"curteis" meaning in All languages combined

See curteis on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /kurˈtæi̯s/, /ˈkurtis/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis and continental Old French corteis, cortois; compare court. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|xno|curteis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Anglo-Norman curteis, {{bor+|enm|xno|curteis}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis, {{bor|enm|fro|corteis}} Old French corteis, {{m|fro|cortois}} cortois, {{m|enm|court}} court Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} curteis, {{enm-adj}} curteis
  1. Appropriate for a court; cultured, elegant, refined. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-curteis-enm-adj-7pFWcv2G Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 42 21
  2. Courteous, charitable, kind. Categories (topical): Emotions, Human behaviour
    Sense id: en-curteis-enm-adj-BHGcyH4k Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 42 21 Disambiguation of Human behaviour: 31 46 23 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 5 64 31 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 66 29
  3. Showing due deference; respectful, humble. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-curteis-enm-adj-GmASRZkA Disambiguation of Emotions: 37 42 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: curteisie, curteisly

Adjective [Old French]

Forms: curteise [feminine, nominative, oblique, singular]
Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective|oblique and nominative feminine singular|curteise|||||||g=m|head=}} curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise), {{fro-adj}} curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise)
  1. (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of corteis Tags: Anglo-Norman, alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: corteis
    Sense id: en-curteis-fro-adj-HSMadrEK Categories (other): Anglo-Norman, Old French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for curteis meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "courteous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: courteous",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ous"
          },
          "expansion": "-ous",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "remodelled after <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">-ous</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(remodelled after -ous)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: courteous (remodelled after -ous)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "courteous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: courteous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: courteous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "curteis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "curteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corteis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cortois"
      },
      "expansion": "cortois",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "court",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis and continental Old French corteis, cortois; compare court.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "curteis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curteis",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curteisie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curteisly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 42 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appropriate for a court; cultured, elegant, refined."
      ],
      "id": "en-curteis-enm-adj-7pFWcv2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultured",
          "cultured"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 64 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 66 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 42 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 46 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "enm:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Courteous, charitable, kind."
      ],
      "id": "en-curteis-enm-adj-BHGcyH4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Courteous",
          "courteous"
        ],
        [
          "charitable",
          "charitable"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 42 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Showing due deference; respectful, humble."
      ],
      "id": "en-curteis-enm-adj-GmASRZkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈtæi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkurtis/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cortayse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "corteis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "courtays"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "courteis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curtais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curtays"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curtayse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curtes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curteise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curteys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curtois"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curteis"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curteise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "curteise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "corteis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of corteis"
      ],
      "id": "en-curteis-fro-adj-HSMadrEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "corteis",
          "corteis#Old French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of corteis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "curteis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Human behaviour"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "courteous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: courteous",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ous"
          },
          "expansion": "-ous",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "remodelled after <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">-ous</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(remodelled after -ous)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: courteous (remodelled after -ous)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "courteous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: courteous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: courteous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "curteis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "curteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corteis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cortois"
      },
      "expansion": "cortois",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "court",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman curteis and continental Old French corteis, cortois; compare court.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "curteis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curteis",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "curteisie"
    },
    {
      "word": "curteisly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appropriate for a court; cultured, elegant, refined."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultured",
          "cultured"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Courteous, charitable, kind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Courteous",
          "courteous"
        ],
        [
          "charitable",
          "charitable"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Showing due deference; respectful, humble."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈtæi̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkurtis/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cortayse"
    },
    {
      "word": "corteis"
    },
    {
      "word": "courtays"
    },
    {
      "word": "courteis"
    },
    {
      "word": "curtais"
    },
    {
      "word": "curtays"
    },
    {
      "word": "curtayse"
    },
    {
      "word": "curtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "curteise"
    },
    {
      "word": "curteys"
    },
    {
      "word": "curtois"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curteis"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curteise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "curteise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curteis m (oblique and nominative feminine singular curteise)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "corteis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "Old French adjectives",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of corteis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corteis",
          "corteis#Old French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of corteis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "curteis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.