See curch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "curch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Scots curch",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-msc",
"3": "curche"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots curche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-esc",
"3": "curche"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots curche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "keverchef"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keverchef",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kerchief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kerchief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots curch, from Middle Scots curche, from Early Scots curche (English Middle English keverchef). Doublet of kerchief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courch",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curch (plural curches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Walter Scott, “Canto III. The Gathering.”, in The Lady of the Lake; […], Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for John Ballantyne and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and William Miller, →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number):",
"text": "The snood was exchanged for the curch, toy, or coif, when a Scottish lass passed, by marriage, into the matron state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A square piece of linen formerly worn by women instead of a cap; a kerchief."
],
"id": "en-curch-en-noun-451mzUE3",
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A square piece of linen formerly worn by women instead of a cap; a kerchief."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"word": "curch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "curch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "keverchef"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of keverchef"
],
"id": "en-curch-enm-noun-q~hLbsKD",
"links": [
[
"keverchef",
"keverchef#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Early Scots",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Scots) Alternative form of keverchef"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "curch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "curch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Scots curch",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-msc",
"3": "curche"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots curche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-esc",
"3": "curche"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots curche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "keverchef"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keverchef",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kerchief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kerchief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots curch, from Middle Scots curche, from Early Scots curche (English Middle English keverchef). Doublet of kerchief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courch",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curch (plural curches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scots",
"English terms derived from Early Scots",
"English terms derived from Middle Scots",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Walter Scott, “Canto III. The Gathering.”, in The Lady of the Lake; […], Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for John Ballantyne and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and William Miller, →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number):",
"text": "The snood was exchanged for the curch, toy, or coif, when a Scottish lass passed, by marriage, into the matron state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A square piece of linen formerly worn by women instead of a cap; a kerchief."
],
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A square piece of linen formerly worn by women instead of a cap; a kerchief."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"word": "curch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "curch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "keverchef"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Scots",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of keverchef"
],
"links": [
[
"keverchef",
"keverchef#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Early Scots",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Scots) Alternative form of keverchef"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "curch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for curch meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.