See cryptogam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cryptogam meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρυπτός",
"4": "",
"5": "hidden"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós, “hidden”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós, “hidden”) + γαμέω (gaméō, “to marry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cryptogams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "cryptogam (plural cryptogams)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spore plants",
"orig": "en:Spore plants",
"parents": [
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "phanerogam"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticryptogamic"
},
{
"word": "cryptogamic"
},
{
"word": "cryptogamous"
},
{
"word": "cryptogamy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1956, George A. Llano, Botanical Research Essential to a Knowledge of Antarctica, A. P. Crary, L. M. Gould, E. O. Hulburt, Hugh Obishaw, Waldo E. Smith (editors), Antarctica in the International Geophysical Year, Geophysical Monograph Number 1, American Geophysical Union, page 124,\nIn the absence of phanerogams, the cryptogams — principally the algae, mosses, and lichens — are the dominant forms of plant life."
},
{
"ref": "1999, George O. Poinar, Roberta Poinar, The Amber Forest: A Reconstruction of a Vanished World, page 36",
"text": "Not only were bromeliads and orchids covering the exposed bark of the trees, the dominant diminutive cover (known as epiphylls) was composed of cryptogams, small plants that lack true flowers and reproduce with spores.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, “9: Lignins: Major Sources, Structure and Properties”, in Mohamed Naceur Belgacem, Alessandro Gandini, editors, Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources, page 201",
"text": "The first vascular plants to develop were vascular cryptogams reproduced using spores and, today, such plants can still be found as the herb families of club mosses, ferns, horsetails and in fern trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant that reproduces using spores (rather than seeds), formerly placed in the taxonomic group Cryptogamae, which included ferns, mosses, algae, fungi, lichens and liverworts."
],
"id": "en-cryptogam-en-noun-2T7tTRng",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"spore",
"spore"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"Cryptogamae",
"Cryptogamae#Translingual"
],
[
"fern",
"fern"
],
[
"moss",
"moss"
],
[
"alga",
"alga"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungus"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
],
[
"liverwort",
"liverwort"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bryophyte"
},
{
"word": "Cryptogamae"
},
{
"word": "pteridophyte"
},
{
"word": "sporangium"
},
{
"word": "thallophyte"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "plant that reproduces using spores",
"word": "aëtheogam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criptògama"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cryptogaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sporenplant"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "eostaim"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gróplanta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "itiökasvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kryptogame"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byrkningur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kriptogam"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "criptógama"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criptógamo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criptógama"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kryptogam"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sporväxt"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
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],
"derived": [
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"word": "anticryptogamic"
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{
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{
"word": "cryptogamous"
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{
"word": "cryptogamy"
}
],
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"4": "",
"5": "hidden"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós, “hidden”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós, “hidden”) + γαμέω (gaméō, “to marry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cryptogams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cryptogam (plural cryptogams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bryophyte"
},
{
"word": "Cryptogamae"
},
{
"word": "pteridophyte"
},
{
"word": "sporangium"
},
{
"word": "thallophyte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Spore plants"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "1956, George A. Llano, Botanical Research Essential to a Knowledge of Antarctica, A. P. Crary, L. M. Gould, E. O. Hulburt, Hugh Obishaw, Waldo E. Smith (editors), Antarctica in the International Geophysical Year, Geophysical Monograph Number 1, American Geophysical Union, page 124,\nIn the absence of phanerogams, the cryptogams — principally the algae, mosses, and lichens — are the dominant forms of plant life."
},
{
"ref": "1999, George O. Poinar, Roberta Poinar, The Amber Forest: A Reconstruction of a Vanished World, page 36",
"text": "Not only were bromeliads and orchids covering the exposed bark of the trees, the dominant diminutive cover (known as epiphylls) was composed of cryptogams, small plants that lack true flowers and reproduce with spores.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, “9: Lignins: Major Sources, Structure and Properties”, in Mohamed Naceur Belgacem, Alessandro Gandini, editors, Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources, page 201",
"text": "The first vascular plants to develop were vascular cryptogams reproduced using spores and, today, such plants can still be found as the herb families of club mosses, ferns, horsetails and in fern trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant that reproduces using spores (rather than seeds), formerly placed in the taxonomic group Cryptogamae, which included ferns, mosses, algae, fungi, lichens and liverworts."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"spore",
"spore"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"Cryptogamae",
"Cryptogamae#Translingual"
],
[
"fern",
"fern"
],
[
"moss",
"moss"
],
[
"alga",
"alga"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungus"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
],
[
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "plant that reproduces using spores",
"word": "aëtheogam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criptògama"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cryptogaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sporenplant"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "eostaim"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gróplanta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "itiökasvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kryptogame"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byrkningur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kriptogam"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "criptógama"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criptógamo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criptógama"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kryptogam"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sporväxt"
}
],
"word": "cryptogam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.