"crena" meaning in All languages combined

See crena on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: crenae [plural]
Etymology: From Latin crēna. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|crēna}} Latin crēna Head templates: {{en-noun|crenae}} crena (plural crenae)
  1. (sciences) A furrow or notch. Categories (topical): Sciences
    Sense id: en-crena-en-noun-uQQopUrM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Topics: sciences

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European roots *(s)ker- (“to cut off”) or *krey- (“to separate”). Spuriously attested in Pliny. Head templates: {{la-noun|crēna<1>}} crēna f (genitive crēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|crēna<1>}} Forms: crēna [canonical, feminine], crēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], crēna [nominative, singular], crēnae [nominative, plural], crēnae [genitive, singular], crēnārum [genitive, plural], crēnae [dative, singular], crēnīs [dative, plural], crēnam [accusative, singular], crēnās [accusative, plural], crēnā [ablative, singular], crēnīs [ablative, plural], crēna [singular, vocative], crēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. incision, notch Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: incīsiō, incīsūra Derived forms: crēnātus

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crēna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crēna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crenae"
      },
      "expansion": "crena (plural crenae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A furrow or notch."
      ],
      "id": "en-crena-en-noun-uQQopUrM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) A furrow or notch."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crena"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European roots *(s)ker- (“to cut off”) or *krey- (“to separate”). Spuriously attested in Pliny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "crēna f (genitive crēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "crēnātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incision, notch"
      ],
      "id": "en-crena-la-noun-LUXa~qge",
      "links": [
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incīsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incīsūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crena"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crēna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crēna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crenae"
      },
      "expansion": "crena (plural crenae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A furrow or notch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) A furrow or notch."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crena"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crēnātus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European roots *(s)ker- (“to cut off”) or *krey- (“to separate”). Spuriously attested in Pliny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "crēna f (genitive crēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incision, notch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incīsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incīsūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crena"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.