See craton on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κράτος",
"4": "",
"5": "strength, might"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “strength, might”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “strength, might”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cratons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "craton (plural cratons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cratonic"
},
{
"word": "cratonization"
},
{
"word": "intracratonic"
},
{
"word": "metacraton"
},
{
"word": "metacratonic"
},
{
"word": "pericratonic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1988, L. L. Sloss, Chapter 1: Introduction, L. L. Sloss (editor), Sedimentary Cover—North American Craton: U.S., Geological Society of America, The Geology of North America, Volume D-2, page 2,\nApplication of the concept of a craton circumscribed by surrounding miogeosynclines was particularly vexing to stratigraphers whose study areas extended across the line theoretically delineating distinct tectonic terranes."
},
{
"text": "2008, Nasser Ennih, Jean-Paul Liégeois, The boundaries of the West African craton, with reference to the basement of the Moroccan metacratonic Anti-Atlas belt, N. Ennih, J.-P. Liégeois (editors), The Boundaries of the West African Craton, Geological Society, Special Publication Number 297, page 1,\nAlthough cratons are not tectonically active, they can be located near active margins, such as the Brazilian craton at the rear of the Andean active margin."
},
{
"text": "2009, Ram Sharma, Cratons and Fold Belts of India, Springer, Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, LNES 127, page 58,\nThe Bastar craton (BC) is also called Bastar-Bhandara craton. It lies to ENE of the Dharwar craton (DC), separated from the latter by the Godavari rift (see Fig. 2.1)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the Earth’s crust that has survived the splitting and merging of continents."
],
"id": "en-craton-en-noun-2L8Qs2QW",
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hak¹ laai¹ tung¹",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "克拉通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèlātōng",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "克拉通"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "kratoni"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "ősmasszívum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "ősföld"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kraton",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "кратон"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cráton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cratão"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кратон"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"craton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪtɒn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹætɒn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪtən/"
}
],
"word": "craton"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cratonic"
},
{
"word": "cratonization"
},
{
"word": "intracratonic"
},
{
"word": "metacraton"
},
{
"word": "metacratonic"
},
{
"word": "pericratonic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κράτος",
"4": "",
"5": "strength, might"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “strength, might”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “strength, might”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cratons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "craton (plural cratons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1988, L. L. Sloss, Chapter 1: Introduction, L. L. Sloss (editor), Sedimentary Cover—North American Craton: U.S., Geological Society of America, The Geology of North America, Volume D-2, page 2,\nApplication of the concept of a craton circumscribed by surrounding miogeosynclines was particularly vexing to stratigraphers whose study areas extended across the line theoretically delineating distinct tectonic terranes."
},
{
"text": "2008, Nasser Ennih, Jean-Paul Liégeois, The boundaries of the West African craton, with reference to the basement of the Moroccan metacratonic Anti-Atlas belt, N. Ennih, J.-P. Liégeois (editors), The Boundaries of the West African Craton, Geological Society, Special Publication Number 297, page 1,\nAlthough cratons are not tectonically active, they can be located near active margins, such as the Brazilian craton at the rear of the Andean active margin."
},
{
"text": "2009, Ram Sharma, Cratons and Fold Belts of India, Springer, Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, LNES 127, page 58,\nThe Bastar craton (BC) is also called Bastar-Bhandara craton. It lies to ENE of the Dharwar craton (DC), separated from the latter by the Godavari rift (see Fig. 2.1)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the Earth’s crust that has survived the splitting and merging of continents."
],
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"craton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪtɒn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹætɒn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪtən/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hak¹ laai¹ tung¹",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "克拉通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèlātōng",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "克拉通"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "kratoni"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "ősmasszívum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "ősföld"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kraton",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"word": "кратон"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cráton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cratão"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кратон"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stable part of Earth's crust",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraton"
}
],
"word": "craton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for craton meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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