See crémaillère on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crémaillère meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crémaillère"
},
"expansion": "French crémaillère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cremaster"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cremaster",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crémaillère. Doublet of cremaster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crémaillères",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crémaillère (plural crémaillères)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification."
],
"id": "en-crémaillère-en-noun-~~8CsOXY",
"links": [
[
"zigzag",
"zigzag"
],
[
"entrenchment",
"entrenchment"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crémaillère"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendaison de crémaillère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendre la crémaillère"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cremallera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cremallera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cremallera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crémaillère",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crémaillère",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crémaillère"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cremallera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cremallera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cremallera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cramail",
"3": "-ière",
"lang1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French cramail + -ière",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cramalius"
},
"expansion": "Latin cramalius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramalium"
},
"expansion": "cramalium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramaculus"
},
"expansion": "cramaculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramaculum",
"t": "trammel"
},
"expansion": "cramaculum (“trammel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremasculus"
},
"expansion": "cremasculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremasculum",
"t": "trammel"
},
"expansion": "cremasculum (“trammel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremaster"
},
"expansion": "cremaster",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρεμαστήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρεμαστήρ (kremastḗr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cramail + -ière, from Latin cramalius, cramalium, cramaculus, cramaculum (“trammel”), alteration of cremasculus, cremasculum (“trammel”), diminutive of cremaster from Ancient Greek κρεμαστήρ (kremastḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crémaillères",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crémaillère f (plural crémaillères)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 22 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 16 17 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "fr:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trammel; a type of hook from which a cooking pot can be suspended over a hearth fire at different heights as needed for the right cooking temperature"
],
"id": "en-crémaillère-fr-noun-4RxoAB0s",
"links": [
[
"trammel",
"trammel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "fr:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rack, rack-and-pinion"
],
"id": "en-crémaillère-fr-noun-WizpN1fe",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
],
[
"rack-and-pinion",
"rack-and-pinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) rack, rack-and-pinion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ière",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crémaillère (indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification)"
],
"id": "en-crémaillère-fr-noun-k-NkqJe6",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) crémaillère (indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "housewarming",
"word": "pendaison de crémaillère"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of pendaison de crémaillère.; housewarming"
],
"id": "en-crémaillère-fr-noun-EFU69uPv",
"links": [
[
"pendaison de crémaillère",
"pendaison de crémaillère#French"
],
[
"housewarming",
"housewarming"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁe.ma.jɛʁ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cramaillère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cramaillier"
}
],
"word": "crémaillère"
}
{
"categories": [
"fr:Kitchenware"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crémaillère"
},
"expansion": "French crémaillère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cremaster"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cremaster",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crémaillère. Doublet of cremaster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crémaillères",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crémaillère (plural crémaillères)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms spelled with È",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌̀",
"English terms spelled with ◌́"
],
"glosses": [
"An indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification."
],
"links": [
[
"zigzag",
"zigzag"
],
[
"entrenchment",
"entrenchment"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crémaillère"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms suffixed with -ière",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Kitchenware"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pendaison de crémaillère"
},
{
"word": "pendre la crémaillère"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cremallera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cremallera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cremallera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crémaillère",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crémaillère",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crémaillère"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cremallera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cremallera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cremallera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cramail",
"3": "-ière",
"lang1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French cramail + -ière",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cramalius"
},
"expansion": "Latin cramalius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramalium"
},
"expansion": "cramalium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramaculus"
},
"expansion": "cramaculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cramaculum",
"t": "trammel"
},
"expansion": "cramaculum (“trammel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremasculus"
},
"expansion": "cremasculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremasculum",
"t": "trammel"
},
"expansion": "cremasculum (“trammel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cremaster"
},
"expansion": "cremaster",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρεμαστήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρεμαστήρ (kremastḗr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cramail + -ière, from Latin cramalius, cramalium, cramaculus, cramaculum (“trammel”), alteration of cremasculus, cremasculum (“trammel”), diminutive of cremaster from Ancient Greek κρεμαστήρ (kremastḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crémaillères",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crémaillère f (plural crémaillères)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trammel; a type of hook from which a cooking pot can be suspended over a hearth fire at different heights as needed for the right cooking temperature"
],
"links": [
[
"trammel",
"trammel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"rack, rack-and-pinion"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
],
[
"rack-and-pinion",
"rack-and-pinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) rack, rack-and-pinion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"crémaillère (indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) crémaillère (indented or zigzagging line of entrenchment used in fortification)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "housewarming",
"word": "pendaison de crémaillère"
}
],
"categories": [
"French ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of pendaison de crémaillère.; housewarming"
],
"links": [
[
"pendaison de crémaillère",
"pendaison de crémaillère#French"
],
[
"housewarming",
"housewarming"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁe.ma.jɛʁ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cramaillère"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cramaillier"
}
],
"word": "crémaillère"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.