"crécerelle" meaning in All languages combined

See crécerelle on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /kʁe.sʁɛl/ Forms: crécerelles [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French cresserelle, crecerelle (“bird of prey”), usually assumed to be from crecelle (“rattle, wooden reel”) (modern crécelle), of obscure origin. Cognates possibly include: Medieval Latin clisterella f, English kestrel, Neapolitan castariello m and crestariello m, all sharing the same meaning. Derivation from the assumed *Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum, a diminutive of crepitāculum, from crepitāre (“to crackle”) is difficult to explain from a morphological point of view. Instead, possibly from a root *krek-, *krak- (“to crack, rattle, creak, emit a bird cry”), possibly from or related to Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”), from Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”), from Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”). Cognate with Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”), Old English cracian (“to resound”), Middle French craquer (used of birds, “to emit a repeated cry”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frm|cresserelle}} Middle French cresserelle, {{cog|ML.|clisterella|g=f}} Medieval Latin clisterella f, {{cog|en|kestrel}} English kestrel, {{cog|nap|castariello|g=m}} Neapolitan castariello m, {{der|fr|VL.||crepicella, *crepitacillum}} Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum, {{cog|dum|craken|crāken|to creak, crack}} Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”), {{cog|odt|*krakōn||to crack, creak, emit a cry}} Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”), {{cog|gem-pro|*krakōną||to emit a cry, shout}} Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”), {{cog|ine-pro|*gerg-||to shout}} Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”), {{cog|goh|krahhōn||to make a sound, crash}} Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”), {{cog|ang|cracian||to resound}} Old English cracian (“to resound”), {{cog|frm|-}} Middle French Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} crécerelle f (plural crécerelles)
  1. kestrel (any of various birds of prey) Wikipedia link: fr:crécerelle Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds, Falconids Derived forms: faucon crécerelle Related terms: crécelle
    Sense id: en-crécerelle-fr-noun-YnpFQyPd Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crécerelle meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cresserelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cresserelle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "clisterella",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clisterella f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "English kestrel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "castariello",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan castariello m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crepicella, *crepitacillum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "craken",
        "3": "crāken",
        "4": "to creak, crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*krakōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack, creak, emit a cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*krakōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emit a cry, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gerg-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "krahhōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make a sound, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cracian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cracian (“to resound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French cresserelle, crecerelle (“bird of prey”), usually assumed to be from crecelle (“rattle, wooden reel”) (modern crécelle), of obscure origin.\nCognates possibly include: Medieval Latin clisterella f, English kestrel, Neapolitan castariello m and crestariello m, all sharing the same meaning.\nDerivation from the assumed *Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum, a diminutive of crepitāculum, from crepitāre (“to crackle”) is difficult to explain from a morphological point of view. Instead, possibly from a root *krek-, *krak- (“to crack, rattle, creak, emit a bird cry”), possibly from or related to Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”), from Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”), from Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”). Cognate with Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”), Old English cracian (“to resound”), Middle French craquer (used of birds, “to emit a repeated cry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crécerelles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "crécerelle f (plural crécerelles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Falconids",
          "orig": "fr:Falconids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "faucon crécerelle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kestrel (any of various birds of prey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crécerelle-fr-noun-YnpFQyPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "kestrel",
          "kestrel"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crécelle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:crécerelle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁe.sʁɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crécerelle"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faucon crécerelle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cresserelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cresserelle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "clisterella",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clisterella f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "English kestrel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "castariello",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Neapolitan castariello m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crepicella, *crepitacillum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "craken",
        "3": "crāken",
        "4": "to creak, crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*krakōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack, creak, emit a cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*krakōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emit a cry, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gerg-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "krahhōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make a sound, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cracian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cracian (“to resound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French cresserelle, crecerelle (“bird of prey”), usually assumed to be from crecelle (“rattle, wooden reel”) (modern crécelle), of obscure origin.\nCognates possibly include: Medieval Latin clisterella f, English kestrel, Neapolitan castariello m and crestariello m, all sharing the same meaning.\nDerivation from the assumed *Vulgar Latin crepicella, *crepitacillum, a diminutive of crepitāculum, from crepitāre (“to crackle”) is difficult to explain from a morphological point of view. Instead, possibly from a root *krek-, *krak- (“to crack, rattle, creak, emit a bird cry”), possibly from or related to Middle Dutch crāken (“to creak, crack”), from Old Dutch *krakōn (“to crack, creak, emit a cry”), from Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to emit a cry, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to shout”). Cognate with Old High German krahhōn (“to make a sound, crash”), Old English cracian (“to resound”), Middle French craquer (used of birds, “to emit a repeated cry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crécerelles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "crécerelle f (plural crécerelles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crécelle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
        "fr:Birds",
        "fr:Falconids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kestrel (any of various birds of prey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kestrel",
          "kestrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:crécerelle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁe.sʁɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crécerelle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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