See countersign on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "contresigne"
},
"expansion": "Middle French contresigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "counter",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "counter- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contresigne. Equivalent to counter- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "countersigns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "countersign (plural countersigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
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{
"_dis": "39 2 35 25",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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],
"glosses": [
"A second signature added to a document to affirm the validity of the signature of the first person."
],
"id": "en-countersign-en-noun-sqbx9h7Q",
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"(law) A second signature added to a document to affirm the validity of the signature of the first person."
],
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"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"text": "Only those who give the countersign may enter the Masonic Lodge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The response to a sign or signal."
],
"id": "en-countersign-en-noun-eY30Y1FZ",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "countersign"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "countersigner"
}
],
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"1": "en",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contresigne. Equivalent to counter- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "countersigns",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "countersigning",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "countersigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "countersigned",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "countersign (third-person singular simple present countersigns, present participle countersigning, simple past and past participle countersigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 58 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "25 5 53 17",
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"name": "English terms prefixed with counter-",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 2 74 7",
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{
"_dis": "33 2 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 66 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 48 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 59 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 64 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 64 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 53 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 50 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 49 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 50 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 64 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sign on the opposite side of (a document)."
],
"id": "en-countersign-en-verb-hzI1OwXL",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sign on the opposite side of (a document)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 2 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person."
],
"id": "en-countersign-en-verb-2Dp3ujrT",
"links": [
[
"signature",
"signature"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
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[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripodpisvam",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "приподписвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "連署"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "连署"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contresigner"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "ellenjegyez"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "controfirmare"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrascibo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrascribo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "co-screeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "kontrasygnować"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrasemna"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrassignovátʹ",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "контрассигнова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"word": "countersign"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms prefixed with counter-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Middle French contresigne",
"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "counter",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "counter- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contresigne. Equivalent to counter- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "countersigns",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "countersign (plural countersigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A second signature added to a document to affirm the validity of the signature of the first person."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"signature",
"signature"
],
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"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A second signature added to a document to affirm the validity of the signature of the first person."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Only those who give the countersign may enter the Masonic Lodge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The response to a sign or signal."
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "countersign"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms prefixed with counter-",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "countersigner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "contresigne"
},
"expansion": "Middle French contresigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "counter",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "counter- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French contresigne. Equivalent to counter- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "countersigns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "countersigning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "countersigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "countersigned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "countersign (third-person singular simple present countersigns, present participle countersigning, simple past and past participle countersigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sign on the opposite side of (a document)."
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sign on the opposite side of (a document)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person."
],
"links": [
[
"signature",
"signature"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripodpisvam",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "приподписвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "連署"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "连署"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contresigner"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "ellenjegyez"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "controfirmare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrascibo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrascribo"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "co-screeu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "kontrasygnować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "contrasemna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrassignovátʹ",
"sense": "add a second signature",
"word": "контрассигнова́ть"
}
],
"word": "countersign"
}
Download raw JSONL data for countersign meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.