"così" meaning in All languages combined

See così on Wiktionary

Adverb [Italian]

IPA: /koˈzi/, /koˈsi/, /koˈzi/ [regional]
Rhymes: -i Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc, corresponding to Italian ecco + sì. Closely parallel to Dalmatian coisa, Friulian cussì, Istriot cussèi, Sardinian gósi (bosìe, deàsi, etc.), Venetian cusì. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Portuguese assim, Spanish así, Romanian așa, Sicilian accussì. The original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in many regional Italian varieties. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|VL.|*eccum sīc}} Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc, {{compound|it|ecco|sì}} ecco + sì, {{cog|dlm|coisa}} Dalmatian coisa, {{cog|fur|cussì}} Friulian cussì, {{cog|ist|cussèi}} Istriot cussèi, {{cog|sc|gósi}} Sardinian gósi, {{m|sc|bosìe}} bosìe, {{m|sc|deàsi}} deàsi, {{cog|vec|cusì}} Venetian cusì, {{cog|ca|així}} Catalan així, {{cog|fr|ainsi}} French ainsi, {{cog|pt|assim}} Portuguese assim, {{cog|es|así}} Spanish así, {{cog|ro|așa}} Romanian așa, {{cog|scn|accussì}} Sicilian accussì Head templates: {{it-adv}} così
  1. so
    Sense id: en-così-it-adv-odmJCITB
  2. like this/that
    Sense id: en-così-it-adv-pQC5m7xg
  3. thus
    Sense id: en-così-it-adv-xDKz3tzW Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cosà, così così, cosicché, così che, cosiddetto, così detto, cosiffatto, così fatto, così e così

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for così meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cosà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "così così"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cosicché"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "così che"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cosiddetto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "così detto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cosiffatto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "così fatto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "così e così"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*eccum sīc"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ecco",
        "3": "sì"
      },
      "expansion": "ecco + sì",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "coisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian coisa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "cussì"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian cussì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "2": "cussèi"
      },
      "expansion": "Istriot cussèi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "gósi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian gósi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "bosìe"
      },
      "expansion": "bosìe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "deàsi"
      },
      "expansion": "deàsi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "cusì"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian cusì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "així"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan així",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ainsi"
      },
      "expansion": "French ainsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "assim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese assim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "así"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish así",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "așa"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian așa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "accussì"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian accussì",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc, corresponding to Italian ecco + sì. Closely parallel to Dalmatian coisa, Friulian cussì, Istriot cussèi, Sardinian gósi (bosìe, deàsi, etc.), Venetian cusì. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Portuguese assim, Spanish así, Romanian așa, Sicilian accussì.\nThe original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in many regional Italian varieties.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "così",
      "name": "it-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧sì"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so"
      ],
      "id": "en-così-it-adv-odmJCITB",
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like this/that"
      ],
      "id": "en-così-it-adv-pQC5m7xg",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thus"
      ],
      "id": "en-così-it-adv-xDKz3tzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈzi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈzi/",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "così"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adverbs",
    "Italian compound terms",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/i",
    "Rhymes:Italian/i/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cosà"
    },
    {
      "word": "così così"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosicché"
    },
    {
      "word": "così che"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosiddetto"
    },
    {
      "word": "così detto"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosiffatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "così fatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "così e così"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*eccum sīc"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ecco",
        "3": "sì"
      },
      "expansion": "ecco + sì",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "coisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian coisa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "cussì"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian cussì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ist",
        "2": "cussèi"
      },
      "expansion": "Istriot cussèi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "gósi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian gósi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "bosìe"
      },
      "expansion": "bosìe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "deàsi"
      },
      "expansion": "deàsi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "cusì"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian cusì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "així"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan així",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ainsi"
      },
      "expansion": "French ainsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "assim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese assim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "así"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish así",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "așa"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian așa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "accussì"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian accussì",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc, corresponding to Italian ecco + sì. Closely parallel to Dalmatian coisa, Friulian cussì, Istriot cussèi, Sardinian gósi (bosìe, deàsi, etc.), Venetian cusì. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Portuguese assim, Spanish así, Romanian așa, Sicilian accussì.\nThe original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in many regional Italian varieties.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "così",
      "name": "it-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧sì"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like this/that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈzi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈzi/",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "così"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.