See contestation on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contest",
"3": "ation"
},
"expansion": "contest + -ation",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contest + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contestations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contestation (countable and uncountable, plural contestations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of contesting; emulation"
],
"id": "en-contestation-en-noun-Jq8SFS3J",
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rivalry"
},
{
"word": "strife"
},
{
"word": "dispute"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spor",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"word": "спор"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osporvane",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"word": "оспорване"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "haifsts",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contestare"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tăgăduire"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contestație"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 13 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disputare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Marisol Cortez, “Ambivalent Anality: Revisiting the Queer Ecology of \"the Jackass Moment\"”, in Media+Environment:",
"text": "Contempt and loathing for body and nature are central to the operations of white male grievance, and any contestation of these politics will require us to challenge the somatophobia and ecophobia with which they are bound up.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of challenging or disputing a claim or idea."
],
"id": "en-contestation-en-noun-9sT9DTcp",
"links": [
[
"challenging",
"challenge"
],
[
"disputing",
"dispute"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 9 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 62 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 71 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proof by witness; attestation; testimony."
],
"id": "en-contestation-en-noun-9~V~hEbN",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"word": "contestation"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "contestations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contestation f (plural contestations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"challenge, dispute"
],
"id": "en-contestation-fr-noun-HsPwdPMx",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-contestation-fr-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "contestation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contest",
"3": "ation"
},
"expansion": "contest + -ation",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contest + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contestations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "contestation (countable and uncountable, plural contestations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of contesting; emulation"
],
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rivalry"
},
{
"word": "strife"
},
{
"word": "dispute"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Marisol Cortez, “Ambivalent Anality: Revisiting the Queer Ecology of \"the Jackass Moment\"”, in Media+Environment:",
"text": "Contempt and loathing for body and nature are central to the operations of white male grievance, and any contestation of these politics will require us to challenge the somatophobia and ecophobia with which they are bound up.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of challenging or disputing a claim or idea."
],
"links": [
[
"challenging",
"challenge"
],
[
"disputing",
"dispute"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Proof by witness; attestation; testimony."
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spor",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"word": "спор"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osporvane",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"word": "оспорване"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "haifsts",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contestare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tăgăduire"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contestație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disputare"
}
],
"word": "contestation"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contestations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contestation f (plural contestations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"challenge, dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contestation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "contestation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contestation meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.