See contact geometry on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contact geometry meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
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"text": "The defining conditions for a contact geometry are opposite to two equivalent conditions for complete integrability of a hyperplane distribution: i.e. that it be tangent to a codimension 1 foliation on the manifold, whose equivalence is the content of the Frobenius theorem.",
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"text": "The contact geometry is in many ways an odd-dimensional counterpart of the symplectic geometry, a structure on certain even-dimensional manifolds. The concepts of contact geometry and symplectic geometry are both motivated by the mathematical formalism of classical mechanics, where one can consider either the even-dimensional phase space of a mechanical system or the constant-energy hypersurface, which, being of codimension 1, has odd dimension.",
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"text": "2004, Ko Honda, 3-Dimensional Methods in Contact Geometry, Simon Donaldson, Yakov Eliashberg, Misha Gromov (editors), Different Faces of Geometry, Springer (Kluwer Academic), page 47,\nA contact manifold (M,ζ) is a (2n+1)-dimensional manifold M equipped with a smooth maximally nonintegrable hyperplane field ζ⊂TM, i.e., locally, ζ= ker α, where α is a 1-form which satisfies α∧(dα)ⁿ ne 0. Since dα is a nondegenerate 2-form when restricted to ζ, contact geometry is customarily viewed as the odd-dimensional sibling of symplectic geometry. Although contact geometry in dimensions > 5 is still in an incipient state, contact structures in dimension 3 are much better understood, largely due to the fact that symplectic geometry in two dimensions is just the study of area."
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"Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n(uncountable) the study of such structures.",
"Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;"
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"(differential geometry, countable) Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n"
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"(differential geometry, countable) Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n"
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"text": "1998 [Kluwer Academic], L.-S. Fan, et al., Chapter 4: Sorbent Transfer and Dispersion, Barbara Toole-O'Neil (editor), Dry Scrubbing Technologies for Flue Gas Desulfurization, 1998, Springer, page 263,\nSurfaces of even the large hydrate particles have rounded protrusions and are best represented by a sphere-sphere contact geometry."
},
{
"text": "2003, Kurt Frischmuth, Dirk, Langemann, Distributed Numerical Calculations of Wear in the Rail-Wheel Contact, Karl Popp, Werner Schliehlen (editors), System Dynamics and Long-Term Behaviour of Railway Vehicles, Track and Subgrade, Springer, page 94,\nAlong the trajectories dissipated power is calculated and projected onto the surface grid by a method using geometrical data on the contact geometry."
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"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see contact, geometry."
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The contact geometry is in many ways an odd-dimensional counterpart of the symplectic geometry, a structure on certain even-dimensional manifolds. The concepts of contact geometry and symplectic geometry are both motivated by the mathematical formalism of classical mechanics, where one can consider either the even-dimensional phase space of a mechanical system or the constant-energy hypersurface, which, being of codimension 1, has odd dimension.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "2004, Ko Honda, 3-Dimensional Methods in Contact Geometry, Simon Donaldson, Yakov Eliashberg, Misha Gromov (editors), Different Faces of Geometry, Springer (Kluwer Academic), page 47,\nA contact manifold (M,ζ) is a (2n+1)-dimensional manifold M equipped with a smooth maximally nonintegrable hyperplane field ζ⊂TM, i.e., locally, ζ= ker α, where α is a 1-form which satisfies α∧(dα)ⁿ ne 0. Since dα is a nondegenerate 2-form when restricted to ζ, contact geometry is customarily viewed as the odd-dimensional sibling of symplectic geometry. Although contact geometry in dimensions > 5 is still in an incipient state, contact structures in dimension 3 are much better understood, largely due to the fact that symplectic geometry in two dimensions is just the study of area."
}
],
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"Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n(uncountable) the study of such structures.",
"Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;"
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"(differential geometry, countable) Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n"
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"(differential geometry, countable) Given a smooth manifold of odd dimensionality, a distribution (subset) of the tangent bundle that satisfies the condition of complete nonintegrability, or equivalently may be locally defined as the kernel of a maximally nondegenerate differential 1-form;\n"
],
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"text": "1998 [Kluwer Academic], L.-S. Fan, et al., Chapter 4: Sorbent Transfer and Dispersion, Barbara Toole-O'Neil (editor), Dry Scrubbing Technologies for Flue Gas Desulfurization, 1998, Springer, page 263,\nSurfaces of even the large hydrate particles have rounded protrusions and are best represented by a sphere-sphere contact geometry."
},
{
"text": "2003, Kurt Frischmuth, Dirk, Langemann, Distributed Numerical Calculations of Wear in the Rail-Wheel Contact, Karl Popp, Werner Schliehlen (editors), System Dynamics and Long-Term Behaviour of Railway Vehicles, Track and Subgrade, Springer, page 94,\nAlong the trajectories dissipated power is calculated and projected onto the surface grid by a method using geometrical data on the contact geometry."
}
],
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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