See complainant on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "litigation; in civil or criminal proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "defendant" }, { "sense": "litigation; in civil proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "respondent" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "countercomplainant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "complaignant" }, "expansion": "Old French complaignant", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French complaignant, present participle of complaindre.", "forms": [ { "form": "complainants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "complainant (plural complainants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 44 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 34 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 41 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 40 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 39 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 40 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 40 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 35 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 40 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 39 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1708-1714 Jeremy Collier, Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain\nEager complainants […] in the dispute." }, { "ref": "1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73:", "text": "The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. [...] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Ken Jennings, “Benchmarks”, in Maphead: Charting the Wide, Weird World of Geography Wonks, Scribner, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 72:", "text": "It's hard for Americans to understand the patriotism that can get bound up in place-names. We're a young country. We're also accustomed, in our cockeyed cowboy fashion, to everything else revolving around us, so we can afford to let slide the fact that, say, the Gulf of Mexico isn't called the Gulf of America. (Although, according to John Hebert, that is the pet issue of one frequent complainant to the Board on Geographic Names.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes complaint, one who complains." ], "id": "en-complainant-en-noun-t03QYPoN", "links": [ [ "complaint", "complaint" ], [ "complain", "complain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 44 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 40 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 45 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff." ], "id": "en-complainant-en-noun-rF6RRPxs", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "civil", "civil" ], [ "lawsuit", "lawsuit" ], [ "plaintiff", "plaintiff" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 72 24", "sense": "litigation; in civil proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "claimant" } ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžitel", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тъжител" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištec", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ищец" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "plendanto" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "kantaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plaignant" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mosarčele", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "მოსარჩელე" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "felperes" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánach" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánaí" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éilitheoir" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "kaiwhakapae" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "powód" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istéc", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исте́ц" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жалилац" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "подносилац жалбе" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žalilac" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "podnosilac žalbe" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "podnosioc žalbe" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demandante" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "querellante" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "mlalamishi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klagande" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "phiryādi", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "ఫిర్యాది" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynydd" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynwr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 41 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 40 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 42 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An alleged victim in a criminal investigation or trial." ], "id": "en-complainant-en-noun-JjEQgQGF", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "criminal", "criminal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) An alleged victim in a criminal investigation or trial." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "10 15 75", "sense": "in criminal proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "plaintiff" } ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpleɪnənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complainant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ], "word": "complainaunt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "complainant" ], "word": "complainant" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "litigation; in civil or criminal proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "defendant" }, { "sense": "litigation; in civil proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "respondent" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Old French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "countercomplainant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "complaignant" }, "expansion": "Old French complaignant", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French complaignant, present participle of complaindre.", "forms": [ { "form": "complainants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "complainant (plural complainants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1708-1714 Jeremy Collier, Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain\nEager complainants […] in the dispute." }, { "ref": "1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73:", "text": "The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. [...] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Ken Jennings, “Benchmarks”, in Maphead: Charting the Wide, Weird World of Geography Wonks, Scribner, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 72:", "text": "It's hard for Americans to understand the patriotism that can get bound up in place-names. We're a young country. We're also accustomed, in our cockeyed cowboy fashion, to everything else revolving around us, so we can afford to let slide the fact that, say, the Gulf of Mexico isn't called the Gulf of America. (Although, according to John Hebert, that is the pet issue of one frequent complainant to the Board on Geographic Names.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes complaint, one who complains." ], "links": [ [ "complaint", "complaint" ], [ "complain", "complain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "The party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "civil", "civil" ], [ "lawsuit", "lawsuit" ], [ "plaintiff", "plaintiff" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "An alleged victim in a criminal investigation or trial." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "criminal", "criminal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) An alleged victim in a criminal investigation or trial." ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpleɪnənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complainant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complainant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "litigation; in civil proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "claimant" }, { "sense": "in criminal proceedings", "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "plaintiff" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ], "word": "complainaunt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžitel", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тъжител" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištec", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ищец" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "plendanto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "kantaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plaignant" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mosarčele", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "მოსარჩელე" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "felperes" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánaí" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éilitheoir" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "kaiwhakapae" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "powód" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istéc", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исте́ц" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жалилац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "подносилац жалбе" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žalilac" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "podnosilac žalbe" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "podnosioc žalbe" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demandante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "querellante" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "mlalamishi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klagande" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "phiryādi", "sense": "plaintiff", "word": "ఫిర్యాది" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynydd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "plaintiff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynwr" } ], "wikipedia": [ "complainant" ], "word": "complainant" }
Download raw JSONL data for complainant meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.