"complément" meaning in All languages combined

See complément on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.ple.mɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-complément.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-complément.wav [Canada] Forms: compléments [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Doublet of compliment. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|complēmentum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin complēmentum, {{bor+|fr|la|complēmentum}} Borrowed from Latin complēmentum, {{doublet|fr|compliment}} Doublet of compliment Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} complément m (plural compléments)
  1. complement, thing added that makes a whole Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-complément-fr-noun-nB69qer5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38
  2. (mathematics) complement Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-complément-fr-noun-ck9Dgj~C Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (optics) complement Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Optics
    Sense id: en-complément-fr-noun-ck9Dgj~C1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 38 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: complément circonstanciel, complément du nom, complément d’agent, complément d’objet direct, complément d’objet indirect, complémentaire, complémenter

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for complément meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complément circonstanciel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complément du nom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complément d’agent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complément d’objet direct"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complément d’objet indirect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complémentaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complémenter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Doublet of compliment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "compléments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "complément m (plural compléments)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un complément d’information",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, thing added that makes a whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-complément-fr-noun-nB69qer5",
      "links": [
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "fr:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "id": "en-complément-fr-noun-ck9Dgj~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) complement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "fr:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "id": "en-complément-fr-noun-ck9Dgj~C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) complement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ple.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-complément.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-complément.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complément"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "complément circonstanciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "complément du nom"
    },
    {
      "word": "complément d’agent"
    },
    {
      "word": "complément d’objet direct"
    },
    {
      "word": "complément d’objet indirect"
    },
    {
      "word": "complémentaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "complémenter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Doublet of compliment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "compléments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "complément m (plural compléments)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un complément d’information",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, thing added that makes a whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) complement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) complement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ple.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-complément.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-complément.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-compl%C3%A9ment.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complément"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.