"comfort food" meaning in All languages combined

See comfort food on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌmfət ˌfuːd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkʌmfɚt ˌfud/ [General-American] Forms: comfort foods [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} comfort food (countable and uncountable, plural comfort foods)
  1. Simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one's formative years, often a staple of diners and other informal restaurants. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years): aliment-doudou [masculine] (French), aliment-réconfort [masculine] (French), aliment réconfortant [masculine] (French), makanan rumahan (Indonesian), コンフォート・フード (Japanese), olahan omahan (Javanese), comida de conforto [feminine] (Portuguese), comida caseira [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-comfort_food-en-noun-trswxxHj Disambiguation of 'simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years': 86 14
  2. Food, often high in carbohydrates or sugar, consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress rather than to receive nutrition. Tags: countable, uncountable Related terms: comfort-eat, comfort eating, comfortfic, eat one's feelings, grub out, soul food Translations (food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress): troosteten [neuter] (Dutch), troostvoedsel [neuter] (Dutch), lohturuoka (Finnish), Nervennahrung [feminine] (German), Seelentröster [masculine] (German), אוכל מנחם \ אֹכֶל מְנַחֵם (okhél m'nakhém) [masculine] (Hebrew)
    Sense id: en-comfort_food-en-noun-eYljzvzn Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of American English: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of 'food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress': 15 85

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for comfort food meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comfort foods",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "comfort food (countable and uncountable, plural comfort foods)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧fort"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962 March 15, “Comfort foods for breakfast”, in Eugene Patterson, editor, The Atlanta Constitution, volume XCIV, number 229, Atlanta, Ga.: Ralph McGill, →OCLC, page 3-F, columns 1–2",
          "text": "People like soup. It's what a psychologist would call a comfort food. Easy to eat, easy to digest, hearty soups are quick energy builders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 November 7, Joyce Brothers, “Obesity might be related to psychological problems”, in John O. Ferris, editor, The Muncie Star, volume 90, number 190, Muncie, Ind.: Muncie Newspapers, →OCLC, page 7, column 6",
          "text": "Studies indicate that most adults, when under severe emotional stress, turn to what could be called \"comfort food\"—food associated with the security of childhood, like mother's poached egg or famous chicken soup.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one's formative years, often a staple of diners and other informal restaurants."
      ],
      "id": "en-comfort_food-en-noun-trswxxHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "comforting",
          "comforting#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "home-cooked",
          "homecooked"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ],
        [
          "formative",
          "formative"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "staple",
          "staple#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "diner",
          "diner"
        ],
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aliment-doudou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aliment-réconfort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aliment réconfortant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "word": "makanan rumahan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "word": "コンフォート・フード"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "word": "olahan omahan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "comida de conforto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "comida caseira"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the relationship ended, she overindulged on comfort food every night.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 March 25, Betty Boxold, “Betty’s Column”, in A. A. Smyser, editor, Honolulu Star-Bulletin, home edition, volume 55, number 145, Honolulu, Hi.: Porter Dickinson, →ISSN, →OCLC, page C-2, column 1",
          "text": "In his recently published \"The Thin Book by a Formerly Fat Psychiatrist,\" Dr. [Theodore Isaac] Rubin applauds \"comfort foods\" for dieters. He states that it is important for dieters to have a comforting food on hand that can be quickly prepared – \"fat people are most receptive to comfort.\" At the top of his list of comfort foods is tea. He recommends it to dieters because it's calorie-free, can be drunk hot or cold and gives a little lift …",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 April 4, Cari Romm, “Why Comfort Food Comforts: A New Study Looks at the Intersection of Taste, Nostalgia, and Loneliness”, in Jeffrey Goldberg, editor, The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-06-07",
          "text": "[C]omfort food’s power may lie primarily in the associations it calls to mind. People who have positive family relationships are more likely to reach for reminders of those relationships in times of sadness—and often, those reminders come in the form of something edible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Food, often high in carbohydrates or sugar, consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress rather than to receive nutrition."
      ],
      "id": "en-comfort_food-en-noun-eYljzvzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "comfort-eat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "comfort eating"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "comfortfic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "eat one's feelings"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "grub out"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 68",
          "word": "soul food"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "troosteten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "troostvoedsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "word": "lohturuoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nervennahrung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Seelentröster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "okhél m'nakhém",
          "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אוכל מנחם \\ אֹכֶל מְנַחֵם"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌmfət ˌfuːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌmfɚt ˌfud/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "comfort food"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American English",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comfort foods",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "comfort food (countable and uncountable, plural comfort foods)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧fort"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "comfort-eat"
    },
    {
      "word": "comfort eating"
    },
    {
      "word": "comfortfic"
    },
    {
      "word": "eat one's feelings"
    },
    {
      "word": "grub out"
    },
    {
      "word": "soul food"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962 March 15, “Comfort foods for breakfast”, in Eugene Patterson, editor, The Atlanta Constitution, volume XCIV, number 229, Atlanta, Ga.: Ralph McGill, →OCLC, page 3-F, columns 1–2",
          "text": "People like soup. It's what a psychologist would call a comfort food. Easy to eat, easy to digest, hearty soups are quick energy builders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 November 7, Joyce Brothers, “Obesity might be related to psychological problems”, in John O. Ferris, editor, The Muncie Star, volume 90, number 190, Muncie, Ind.: Muncie Newspapers, →OCLC, page 7, column 6",
          "text": "Studies indicate that most adults, when under severe emotional stress, turn to what could be called \"comfort food\"—food associated with the security of childhood, like mother's poached egg or famous chicken soup.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one's formative years, often a staple of diners and other informal restaurants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "comforting",
          "comforting#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "home-cooked",
          "homecooked"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
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          "associate"
        ],
        [
          "formative",
          "formative"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "staple",
          "staple#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "diner",
          "diner"
        ],
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the relationship ended, she overindulged on comfort food every night.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1966 March 25, Betty Boxold, “Betty’s Column”, in A. A. Smyser, editor, Honolulu Star-Bulletin, home edition, volume 55, number 145, Honolulu, Hi.: Porter Dickinson, →ISSN, →OCLC, page C-2, column 1",
          "text": "In his recently published \"The Thin Book by a Formerly Fat Psychiatrist,\" Dr. [Theodore Isaac] Rubin applauds \"comfort foods\" for dieters. He states that it is important for dieters to have a comforting food on hand that can be quickly prepared – \"fat people are most receptive to comfort.\" At the top of his list of comfort foods is tea. He recommends it to dieters because it's calorie-free, can be drunk hot or cold and gives a little lift …",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 April 4, Cari Romm, “Why Comfort Food Comforts: A New Study Looks at the Intersection of Taste, Nostalgia, and Loneliness”, in Jeffrey Goldberg, editor, The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-06-07",
          "text": "[C]omfort food’s power may lie primarily in the associations it calls to mind. People who have positive family relationships are more likely to reach for reminders of those relationships in times of sadness—and often, those reminders come in the form of something edible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Food, often high in carbohydrates or sugar, consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress rather than to receive nutrition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌmfət ˌfuːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌmfɚt ˌfud/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliment-doudou"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliment-réconfort"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliment réconfortant"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "word": "makanan rumahan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "word": "コンフォート・フード"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "word": "olahan omahan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comida de conforto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "simple, comforting home-cooked-style food associated with one’s formative years",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comida caseira"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "troosteten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "troostvoedsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "word": "lohturuoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nervennahrung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Seelentröster"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "okhél m'nakhém",
      "sense": "food consumed to feel comfort or alleviate stress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אוכל מנחם \\ אֹכֶל מְנַחֵם"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comfort food"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.