"cognome" meaning in All languages combined

See cognome on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /koɲˈɲo.me/, /koɲˈɲɔ.me/ Forms: cognomi [plural]
Rhymes: -ome, -ɔme Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cognomen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|cognomen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cognomen, {{bor+|it|la|cognomen}} Borrowed from Latin cognomen Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} cognome m (plural cognomi)
  1. surname, cognomen Tags: masculine Related terms: nome
    Sense id: en-cognome-it-noun-CnuDKTt4 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /koɡˈnõ.mi/ [Brazil], /koɡˈnõ.mi/ [Brazil], /koɡˈno.me/ [Southern-Brazil], /kuˈɡno.mɨ/ [Portugal], [kuˈɣno.mɨ] [Portugal], /kɔˈɡno.mɨ/ [Portugal], [kɔˈɣno.mɨ] [Portugal] Forms: cognomes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cognomen, based on Portuguese nome. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|cognomen}} Latin cognomen, {{m|pt|nome}} nome Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cognome m (plural cognomes)
  1. cognomen; moniker (nickname or epithet by which someone is identified) Tags: masculine Synonyms: alcunha
    Sense id: en-cognome-pt-noun-p9JmCm0k
  2. cognomen (third part of the name of a citizen of ancient Rome) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cognome-pt-noun-r4AahzUv Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nome

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cognome meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "konjåm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: konjåm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cimbrian: konjåm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cognome m (plural cognomi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧gnó‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surname, cognomen"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognome-it-noun-CnuDKTt4",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nome"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲo.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲɔ.me/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ome"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nome"
      },
      "expansion": "nome",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen, based on Portuguese nome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cognome m (plural cognomes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cognomen; moniker (nickname or epithet by which someone is identified)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognome-pt-noun-p9JmCm0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ],
        [
          "moniker",
          "moniker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcunha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cognomen (third part of the name of a citizen of ancient Rome)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cognome-pt-noun-r4AahzUv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈno.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɡno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈɡno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "konjåm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: konjåm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cimbrian: konjåm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cognome m (plural cognomi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧gnó‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ome",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ome/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔme",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔme/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surname, cognomen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲo.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɲˈɲɔ.me/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ome"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognomen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nome"
      },
      "expansion": "nome",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cognomen, based on Portuguese nome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cognome m (plural cognomes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cognomen; moniker (nickname or epithet by which someone is identified)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ],
        [
          "moniker",
          "moniker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcunha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cognomen (third part of the name of a citizen of ancient Rome)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɡˈno.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɡno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈɡno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.