See coarsen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coarsener"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coarse",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "coarse + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From coarse + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coarsens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coarsening",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
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}
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"head_templates": [
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1941, Emily Carr, Klee Wyck, Chapter 6 \"D'Sonoqua,\" http://www.gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100131h.html\nShe appeared to be neither wooden nor stationary, but a singing spirit, young and fresh, passing through the jungle. No violence coarsened her; no power domineered to wither her. She was graciously feminine."
},
{
"ref": ", R. Z. Sheppard, “She-Wits and Funny Persons”, in Time:",
"text": "[…] as the years went by, democracy and its wide audiences tended to broaden and coarsen humor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Because the wool is of poor quality, it will coarsen the fabric.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (more) coarse."
],
"id": "en-coarsen-en-verb-hnh2ydlW",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (more) coarse."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koptacʻnel",
"sense": "make (more) coarse",
"word": "կոպտացնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koštacʻnel",
"sense": "make (more) coarse",
"word": "կոշտացնել"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, The Beautiful and Damned, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, (please specify |book=1, 2, or 3):",
"text": "He was intolerable now except under the influence of liquor, and as he seemed to decay and coarsen under her eyes, Gloria's soul and body shrank away from him […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Ellen Glasgow, chapter 14, in Barren Ground:",
"text": "[…] though her skin had coarsened in the last ten years, the dark red of her cheeks and lips was as vivid as ever.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become (more) coarse."
],
"id": "en-coarsen-en-verb-qA9vijRw",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become (more) coarse."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koptanal",
"sense": "become(more) coarse",
"word": "կոպտանալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koštanal",
"sense": "become(more) coarse",
"word": "կոշտանալ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː(ɹ)sən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)sən"
}
],
"word": "coarsen"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English verbs",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)sən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)sən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Armenian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coarsener"
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],
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{
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"3": "en",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From coarse + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coarsens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coarsening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1941, Emily Carr, Klee Wyck, Chapter 6 \"D'Sonoqua,\" http://www.gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100131h.html\nShe appeared to be neither wooden nor stationary, but a singing spirit, young and fresh, passing through the jungle. No violence coarsened her; no power domineered to wither her. She was graciously feminine."
},
{
"ref": ", R. Z. Sheppard, “She-Wits and Funny Persons”, in Time:",
"text": "[…] as the years went by, democracy and its wide audiences tended to broaden and coarsen humor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Because the wool is of poor quality, it will coarsen the fabric.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (more) coarse."
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (more) coarse."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, The Beautiful and Damned, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, (please specify |book=1, 2, or 3):",
"text": "He was intolerable now except under the influence of liquor, and as he seemed to decay and coarsen under her eyes, Gloria's soul and body shrank away from him […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Ellen Glasgow, chapter 14, in Barren Ground:",
"text": "[…] though her skin had coarsened in the last ten years, the dark red of her cheeks and lips was as vivid as ever.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become (more) coarse."
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become (more) coarse."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː(ɹ)sən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coarsen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)sən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koptacʻnel",
"sense": "make (more) coarse",
"word": "կոպտացնել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koštacʻnel",
"sense": "make (more) coarse",
"word": "կոշտացնել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koptanal",
"sense": "become(more) coarse",
"word": "կոպտանալ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koštanal",
"sense": "become(more) coarse",
"word": "կոշտանալ"
}
],
"word": "coarsen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coarsen meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/1040",
"msg": "unrecognized time syntax in Lua:mw.language:formatDate: '29 February 1978'",
"path": [
"coarsen",
"quote-journal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:quote:quote_t()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "coarsen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/1040",
"msg": "unrecognized time syntax in Lua:mw.language:formatDate: '29 February 1978'",
"path": [
"coarsen",
"quote-journal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:quote:quote_t()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "coarsen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/1040",
"msg": "unrecognized time syntax in Lua:mw.language:formatDate: '29 February 1978'",
"path": [
"coarsen",
"quote-journal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:quote:quote_t()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "coarsen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/1040",
"msg": "unrecognized time syntax in Lua:mw.language:formatDate: '29 February 1978'",
"path": [
"coarsen",
"quote-journal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:quote:quote_t()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "coarsen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.