"clericus" meaning in All languages combined

See clericus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κληρικός||(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy}} Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), {{m|grc|κλῆρος||the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots}} κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”) Head templates: {{la-noun|clēricus<2>}} clēricus m (genitive clēricī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|clēricus<2>}} Forms: clēricus [canonical, masculine], clēricī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], clēricus [nominative, singular], clēricī [nominative, plural], clēricī [genitive, singular], clēricōrum [genitive, plural], clēricō [dative, singular], clēricīs [dative, plural], clēricum [accusative, singular], clēricōs [accusative, plural], clēricō [ablative, singular], clēricīs [ablative, plural], clērice [singular, vocative], clēricī [plural, vocative]
  1. (Late Latin) a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-clericus-la-noun-Ktzjl81p Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 57 43
  2. (Late Latin) a learned man, clerk Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-clericus-la-noun-Rf3AdqvA Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: clērus, clēricālis

Download JSON data for clericus meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "clergue"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: clergue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: clergue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cleric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "chierico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: chierico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: chierico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "clerc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: clergo, clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "clerg",
            "3": "clergeon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "cléirech",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: cléirech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: cléirech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cléireach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cléireach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cléireach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cleragh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cleragh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cleragh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "clèireach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "clerigu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese: clerigu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese: clerigu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "clerigo",
            "3": "crerigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "crego",
            "3": "clérigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: crego, clérigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: crego, clérigo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "clérigo",
            "3": "clergo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cleric",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "clerico"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: clerico",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "semi-learned"
          },
          "expansion": "(semi-learned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "clérigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: clérigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: clérigo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κληρικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῆρος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clēricus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clērice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clēricus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "clēricus m (genitive clēricī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clēricus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clērus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clēricālis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
      ],
      "id": "en-clericus-la-noun-Ktzjl81p",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "clergywoman",
          "clergywoman"
        ],
        [
          "cleric",
          "cleric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a learned man, clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-clericus-la-noun-Rf3AdqvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a learned man, clerk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "clericus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "clergue"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: clergue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: clergue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cleric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cleric\n⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "chierico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: chierico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: chierico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "clerc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: clerc\nMiddle English: clerc\nEnglish: clerk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: clergo, clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "clerg",
            "3": "clergeon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: clerg, clergeon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "cléirech",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: cléirech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: cléirech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cléireach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cléireach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cléireach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cleragh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cleragh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cleragh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "clèireach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: clèireach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "clerigu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese: clerigu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese: clerigu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "clerigo",
            "3": "crerigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: clerigo, crerigo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "crego",
            "3": "clérigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: crego, clérigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: crego, clérigo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "clérigo",
            "3": "clergo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: clérigo, clergo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cleric",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cleric (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "clerico"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: clerico",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "semi-learned"
          },
          "expansion": "(semi-learned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: clerico (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "clérigo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: clérigo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: clérigo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κληρικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῆρος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clēricus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clērice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clēricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clēricus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "clēricus m (genitive clēricī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clēricus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "clērus"
    },
    {
      "word": "clēricālis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "clergywoman",
          "clergywoman"
        ],
        [
          "cleric",
          "cleric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a learned man, clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a learned man, clerk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "clericus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.