See clagen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klagen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: klagen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: klagen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "clāge",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "clāge + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”). Equivalent to clāge + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clāgen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "clāgen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "clāgen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "clāgen"
},
"expansion": "clāgen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clāg"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complain, issue a complaint"
],
"id": "en-clagen-dum-verb-rYvCh1y1",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "clagen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klagen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: klagen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: klagen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "clāge",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "clāge + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”). Equivalent to clāge + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clāgen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāgende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "clāgen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "clāgen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "clāgen"
},
"expansion": "clāgen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clāg"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to complain, issue a complaint"
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "clagen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clagen meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.