See civil service on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil services",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil service (plural civil services)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In parliamentary forms of government, the branches of government that are not military, legislative, or judicial, but work to apply its laws and regulations."
],
"id": "en-civil_service-en-noun-7QuhGxTv",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhèng bùmén",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部門 /行政部门"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rijksdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro samsaxuri",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "საჯარო სამსახური"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Staatsdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudarstvennaja služba",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "государственная служба"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javna uprava"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "función pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offentlig sektor"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "lingkurang-bayan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a steady job in the civil service.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination."
],
"id": "en-civil_service-en-noun-2cei9yPu",
"links": [
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"promoted",
"promoted"
],
[
"competitive",
"competitive"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"word": "civil servant"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"word": "executive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"countable",
"noun"
],
"word": "公務員 /公务员"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambtenarenapparaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "services publics"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonction publique"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "aparatur sipil negara"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "perkhidmatan awam"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serviço público"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil service"
],
"word": "civil service"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"en:Government"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil services",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil service (plural civil services)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "civil servant"
},
{
"word": "executive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In parliamentary forms of government, the branches of government that are not military, legislative, or judicial, but work to apply its laws and regulations."
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a steady job in the civil service.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination."
],
"links": [
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"promoted",
"promoted"
],
[
"competitive",
"competitive"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhèng bùmén",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部門 /行政部门"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rijksdienst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro samsaxuri",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "საჯარო სამსახური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Staatsdienst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudarstvennaja služba",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "государственная служба"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javna uprava"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "función pública"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "offentlig sektor"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "lingkurang-bayan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"countable",
"noun"
],
"word": "公務員 /公务员"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambtenarenapparaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "services publics"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonction publique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "aparatur sipil negara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "perkhidmatan awam"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serviço público"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil service"
],
"word": "civil service"
}
Download raw JSONL data for civil service meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.