See civil service on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for civil service meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil services",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil service (plural civil services)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In parliamentary forms of government, the branches of government that are not military, legislative, or judicial, but work to apply its laws and regulations."
],
"id": "en-civil_service-en-noun-7QuhGxTv",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部門"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhèng bùmén",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部门"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rijksdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro samsaxuri",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "საჯარო სამსახური"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Staatsdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudarstvennaja služba",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "государственная служба"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javna uprava"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "función pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "lingkurang-bayan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a steady job in the civil service.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination."
],
"id": "en-civil_service-en-noun-2cei9yPu",
"links": [
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"promoted",
"promoted"
],
[
"competitive",
"competitive"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "15 85",
"word": "civil servant"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85",
"word": "executive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"countable",
"noun"
],
"word": "公务员"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambtenarenapparaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "services publics"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonction publique"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serviço público"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil service"
],
"word": "civil service"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Government"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil services",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil service (plural civil services)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "civil servant"
},
{
"word": "executive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In parliamentary forms of government, the branches of government that are not military, legislative, or judicial, but work to apply its laws and regulations."
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a steady job in the civil service.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination."
],
"links": [
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"promoted",
"promoted"
],
[
"competitive",
"competitive"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhèng bùmén",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "行政部门"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rijksdienst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro samsaxuri",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "საჯარო სამსახური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Staatsdienst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudarstvennaja služba",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "государственная служба"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javna uprava"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "función pública"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial",
"word": "lingkurang-bayan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"countable",
"noun"
],
"word": "公务员"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambtenarenapparaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenarij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "julkinen sektori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "services publics"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonction publique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Dienst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "função pública"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serviço público"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servicio civil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "body of civilian employees",
"word": "serbisyo sibil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil service"
],
"word": "civil service"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.