cis

(biology) Having two mutations on two genes on the same chromosome of a homologous pair.

endoplasmic reticulum
endoplasmic reticulum

(cytology) Of the side of the Golgi apparatus nearer to the endoplasmic reticulum.

9 is thought to survive longer when the CH = CH bond is cis and to favour the formation of another cis double bond in a propagation reaction involving its displacement by monomer. 10, on the other hand, is more likely to yield a trans double bond […]

1984, American Chemical Society. Division of Polymer Chemistry, Papers Presented at the ... Meeting:

However, a cis double bond causes a kink in the chain. (A cis double bond introduces a bend of about 42 into the linear hydrocarbon chain.)

2007, Vickie A. Vaclavik, Elizabeth W. Christian, Essentials of Food Science, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 277:

A cis double bond is one where the hydrogen atoms are both on the same side. In contrast, a trans double bond has them on the opposite side.

2015, William P Edwards, The Science of Bakery Products, Royal Society of Chemistry, →ISBN, page 26:

(physical chemistry) In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a double bond in which the greater radical on both ends is on the same side of the bond.

The cis effect is the labilization of ligands which are cis to certain other ligands.

coordination compound
coordination compound

(physical chemistry) In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a coordination compound in which the two instances of a particular ligand are adjacent to each other.

From Latin cis (“on this side (of), on the near or same side”). Doublet of he, it, here, hither, and hence.


cis

Coordinate term: trans

We're demonized and criminalized as perverts out to trick and deceive cis hetero men; therefore anything that happens to us, we 'had coming.'

2017 November 21, Trish Bendix, quoting Ashlee Marie Preston, “Why it matters that transgender women are speaking out about Jeffrey Tambor — and that people are listening”, in Yahoo! Lifestyle:

Oh yeah, because you know who's been long overdue a challenge? The trans community. Oh, they've had their guard down for too long if you ask me. They'll all be checking their privilege on the way home now thanks to you, you brave little cis boy!

2019 January 17, James Acaster: Cold Lasagne Hate Myself 1999, spoken by James Acaster:

The reality is that LGBTQ+ people face challenges at disproportionally higher rates than their straight counterparts — drug use, sex work, and financial instability can be an unfortunate result. My privilege as a young cis white man whose parents weren't going to let me drown afforded me the ability to make those mistakes and live to talk about it.

2019 September 24, Johnathan Van Ness, Over the Top: A Raw Journey to Self-Love, HarperCollins, →ISBN, pages 117–118:

Cisgender (or sometimes cissexual): not trans (transgender or transsexual) nor non-binary.

Clipping of cisgender or cissexual, ultimately from Latin cis.


cis

Ili loĝas cis tiuj montoj.

They live on this side of those mountains.

...la mortinta oficisto komencis aperi eĉ cis la ponto Kalinkin, kaŭzante grandan timon al ĉiuj malkuraĝuloj.

2003, Aleksander Korĵe (tr.), “Palto”, in Rusa novelaro, Kaliningrad: Sezonoj, translation of original by Nikolaj Gogol, archived from the original on 2013-05-08:

...the dead office worker began to appear even on this side of the Kalinkin bridge, causing great fear to all cowards.

Trans la strato, laŭ mia vidkapablo, troviĝas nur amaso da arboj; kaj cis, malnovaj mallarĝaj domoj kun komunaj muroj kaj nur etaj gazonoj, kvazaŭ oni devis enŝovi ilin pro manko de spaco.

2010 September, Donald Broadribb, “Pri tramoj kaj tasoj da teo”, in Mirmekobo, number 10, page 24:

Across the street, as far as I can see, is found only a mass of trees; and on this side, little old houses with common walls and only small lawns, as if one had to shove into them for lack of space.

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-cis.wav


cis

cis (nominative singular)
cisit (nominative plural)
cis (accusative nominative singular)
cisit (accusative nominative plural)
cisin (accusative genitive singular)
cisit (accusative genitive plural)
cisin (genitive singular)
cisien (genitive plural)
cisiä (partitive singular)
cisejä (partitive plural)
cisissä (inessive singular)
ciseissä (inessive plural)
cisistä (elative singular)
ciseistä (elative plural)
cisiin (illative singular)
ciseihin (illative plural)
cisillä (adessive singular)
ciseillä (adessive plural)
cisiltä (ablative singular)
ciseiltä (ablative plural)
cisille (allative singular)
ciseille (allative plural)
cisinä (essive singular)
ciseinä (essive plural)
cisiksi (singular translative)
ciseiksi (plural translative)
cisittä (abessive singular)
ciseittä (abessive plural)
cisein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
cisini (nominative singular)
cisini (nominative plural)
cisini (accusative nominative singular)
cisini (accusative nominative plural)
cisini (accusative genitive singular)
cisini (accusative genitive plural)
cisini (genitive singular)
cisieni (genitive plural)
cisiäni (partitive singular)
cisejäni (partitive plural)
cisissäni (inessive singular)
ciseissäni (inessive plural)
cisistäni (elative singular)
ciseistäni (elative plural)
cisiini (illative singular)
ciseihini (illative plural)
cisilläni (adessive singular)
ciseilläni (adessive plural)
cisiltäni (ablative singular)
ciseiltäni (ablative plural)
cisilleni (allative singular)
ciseilleni (allative plural)
cisinäni (essive singular)
ciseinäni (essive plural)
cisikseni (singular translative)
ciseikseni (plural translative)
cisittäni (abessive singular)
ciseittäni (abessive plural)
ciseineni (comitative plural)
cisisi (nominative singular)
cisisi (nominative plural)
cisisi (accusative nominative singular)
cisisi (accusative nominative plural)
cisisi (accusative genitive singular)
cisisi (accusative genitive plural)
cisisi (genitive singular)
cisiesi (genitive plural)
cisiäsi (partitive singular)
cisejäsi (partitive plural)
cisissäsi (inessive singular)
ciseissäsi (inessive plural)
cisistäsi (elative singular)
ciseistäsi (elative plural)
cisiisi (illative singular)
ciseihisi (illative plural)
cisilläsi (adessive singular)
ciseilläsi (adessive plural)
cisiltäsi (ablative singular)
ciseiltäsi (ablative plural)
cisillesi (allative singular)
ciseillesi (allative plural)
cisinäsi (essive singular)
ciseinäsi (essive plural)
cisiksesi (singular translative)
ciseiksesi (plural translative)
cisittäsi (abessive singular)
ciseittäsi (abessive plural)
ciseinesi (comitative plural)
cisimme (nominative singular)
cisimme (nominative plural)
cisimme (accusative nominative singular)
cisimme (accusative nominative plural)
cisimme (accusative genitive singular)
cisimme (accusative genitive plural)
cisimme (genitive singular)
cisiemme (genitive plural)
cisiämme (partitive singular)
cisejämme (partitive plural)
cisissämme (inessive singular)
ciseissämme (inessive plural)
cisistämme (elative singular)
ciseistämme (elative plural)
cisiimme (illative singular)
ciseihimme (illative plural)
cisillämme (adessive singular)
ciseillämme (adessive plural)
cisiltämme (ablative singular)
ciseiltämme (ablative plural)
cisillemme (allative singular)
ciseillemme (allative plural)
cisinämme (essive singular)
ciseinämme (essive plural)
cisiksemme (singular translative)
ciseiksemme (plural translative)
cisittämme (abessive singular)
ciseittämme (abessive plural)
ciseinemme (comitative plural)
cisinne (nominative singular)
cisinne (nominative plural)
cisinne (accusative nominative singular)
cisinne (accusative nominative plural)
cisinne (accusative genitive singular)
cisinne (accusative genitive plural)
cisinne (genitive singular)
cisienne (genitive plural)
cisiänne (partitive singular)
cisejänne (partitive plural)
cisissänne (inessive singular)
ciseissänne (inessive plural)
cisistänne (elative singular)
ciseistänne (elative plural)
cisiinne (illative singular)
ciseihinne (illative plural)
cisillänne (adessive singular)
ciseillänne (adessive plural)
cisiltänne (ablative singular)
ciseiltänne (ablative plural)
cisillenne (allative singular)
ciseillenne (allative plural)
cisinänne (essive singular)
ciseinänne (essive plural)
cisiksenne (singular translative)
ciseiksenne (plural translative)
cisittänne (abessive singular)
ciseittänne (abessive plural)
ciseinenne (comitative plural)
cisinsä (nominative singular)
cisinsä (nominative plural)
cisinsä (accusative nominative singular)
cisinsä (accusative nominative plural)
cisinsä (accusative genitive singular)
cisinsä (accusative genitive plural)
cisinsä (genitive singular)
cisiensä (genitive plural)
cisiään (partitive singular)
cisiänsä (partitive singular)
cisejään (partitive plural)
cisejänsä (partitive plural)
cisissään (inessive singular)
cisissänsä (inessive singular)
ciseissään (inessive plural)
ciseissänsä (inessive plural)
cisistään (elative singular)
cisistänsä (elative singular)
ciseistään (elative plural)
ciseistänsä (elative plural)
cisiinsä (illative singular)
ciseihinsä (illative plural)
cisillään (adessive singular)
cisillänsä (adessive singular)
ciseillään (adessive plural)
ciseillänsä (adessive plural)
cisiltään (ablative singular)
cisiltänsä (ablative singular)
ciseiltään (ablative plural)
ciseiltänsä (ablative plural)
cisilleen (allative singular)
cisillensä (allative singular)
ciseilleen (allative plural)
ciseillensä (allative plural)
cisinään (essive singular)
cisinänsä (essive singular)
ciseinään (essive plural)
ciseinänsä (essive plural)
cisikseen (singular translative)
cisiksensä (singular translative)
ciseikseen (plural translative)
ciseiksensä (plural translative)
cisittään (abessive singular)
cisittänsä (abessive singular)
ciseittään (abessive plural)
ciseittänsä (abessive plural)
ciseineen (comitative plural)
ciseinensä (comitative plural)


cis

Cis la rivero la tereno esas pasable sika.

On this side of the river the terrain is pretty dry.

Esperanto: cis


cis

plaited or crossed twigs as support for causeway

head

cis f (genitive singular cise, nominative plural ciseanna)

cise (genitive singular)
ciseanna (nominative plural)
ceas (alternative)

From Middle Irish ces (“basket, hamper, pannier; bee-hive, skep; causeway of hurdles”), from Old Norse kesja, Latin cista.


cis

cise (genitive singular)
cis (indefinite nominative singular)
ciseanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chis (indefinite singular vocative)
a chiseanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cise (genitive indefinite singular)
ciseanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cis (dative indefinite singular)
ciseanna (dative indefinite plural)
an chis (definite nominative singular)
na ciseanna (definite nominative plural)
na cise (definite genitive singular)
na gciseanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcis (dative definite singular)
don chis (dative definite singular)
leis na ciseanna (dative definite plural)


cis

head

cis (present analytic ciseann, future analytic cisfidh, verbal noun ciseadh, past participle ciste)

ciseann (analytic present)
cisfidh (analytic future)
ciseadh (noun-from-verb)
ciste (participle past)
ciseadh (noun-from-verb)
ciste (participle past)
cisim (first-person indicative present singular)
ciseann tú (indicative present second-person singular)
cisir (indicative present second-person singular)
ciseann sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
cisimid (first-person indicative plural present)
ciseann sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
ciseann siad (indicative plural present third-person)
cisid (indicative plural present third-person)
a chiseann (indicative present relative)
a chiseas (indicative present relative)
a gciseann (indicative present relative)
cistear (autonomous indicative present)
chis mé (first-person indicative past singular)
chiseas (first-person indicative past singular)
chis tú (indicative past second-person singular)
chisis (indicative past second-person singular)
chis sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
chiseamar (first-person indicative past plural)
chis muid (first-person indicative past plural)
chis sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
chiseabhair (indicative past plural second-person)
chis siad (indicative past plural third-person)
chiseadar (indicative past plural third-person)
a chis (indicative past relative)
ar chis (indicative past relative)
ciseadh (autonomous indicative past)
chisinn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
gcisinn‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
chisteá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
gcisteá‡‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
chiseadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
gciseadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
chisimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
chiseadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
gcisimis‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
gciseadh muid‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
chiseadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
gciseadh sibh‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
chisidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
chiseadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
gcisidís‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
gciseadh siad‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a chiseadh (habitual indicative past relative)
a gciseadh (habitual indicative past relative)
chistí (autonomous habitual indicative past)
gcistí‡‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
cisfidh mé (first-person future indicative singular)
cisfead (first-person future indicative singular)
cisfidh tú (future indicative second-person singular)
cisfir (future indicative second-person singular)
cisfidh sé (future indicative singular third-person)
sí (future indicative singular third-person)
cisfimid (first-person future indicative plural)
cisfidh muid (first-person future indicative plural)
cisfidh sibh (future indicative plural second-person)
cisfidh siad (future indicative plural third-person)
cisfid (future indicative plural third-person)
a chisfidh (future indicative relative)
a chisfeas (future indicative relative)
a gcisfidh (future indicative relative)
cisfear (autonomous future indicative)
chisfinn (conditional first-person singular)
gcisfinn‡‡ (conditional first-person singular)
chisfeá (conditional second-person singular)
gcisfeá‡‡ (conditional second-person singular)
chisfeadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
gcisfeadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (conditional singular third-person)
chisfimis (conditional first-person plural)
chisfeadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
gcisfimis‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
gcisfeadh muid‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
chisfeadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
gcisfeadh sibh‡‡ (conditional plural second-person)
chisfidís (conditional plural third-person)
chisfeadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
gcisfidís‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
gcisfeadh siad‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
a chisfeadh (conditional relative)
a gcisfeadh (conditional relative)
chisfí (autonomous conditional)
gcisfí‡‡ (autonomous conditional)
go gcise mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go gcisead (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go gcise tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go gcisir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go gcise sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go gcisimid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go gcise muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go gcise sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go gcise siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go gcisid (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go gcistear (autonomous present subjunctive)
dá gcisinn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá gcisteá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá gciseadh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá gcisimis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá gciseadh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá gciseadh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá gcisidís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá gciseadh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá gcistí (autonomous past subjunctive)
cisim (first-person imperative singular)
cis (imperative second-person singular)
ciseadh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
cisimis (first-person imperative plural)
cisigí (imperative plural second-person)
cisidh (imperative plural second-person)
cisidís (imperative plural third-person)
cistear (autonomous imperative)
cisigh (alternative)
cis
chis
gcis

→ Yola: kishe, kish


cis

on or to this or the near side of; short of

From Proto-Italic *ki, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís (“this”).
Cognate with ce-dō, hi-c, ec-ce, Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here.
The accusative could be from either the adverbial derivation, a metaphor like in post and ante, or analogy with trāns.


cis

ouch (expression in sympathy at another’s pain)


cis

(Early Middle English) Alternative form of chis


cis

ċīs (canonical)
ċīs (masculine nominative singular)
ċīs (feminine nominative singular)
ċīs (neuter nominative singular)
ċīsne (accusative masculine singular)
ċīse (accusative feminine singular)
ċīs (accusative neuter singular)
ċīses (genitive masculine singular)
ċīsre (feminine genitive singular)
ċīses (genitive neuter singular)
ċīsum (dative masculine singular)
ċīsre (dative feminine singular)
ċīsum (dative neuter singular)
ċīse (instrumental masculine singular)
ċīsre (feminine instrumental singular)
ċīse (instrumental neuter singular)
ċīse (masculine nominative plural)
ċīsa (feminine nominative plural)
ċīse (feminine nominative plural)
ċīs (neuter nominative plural)
ċīse (accusative masculine plural)
ċīsa (accusative feminine plural)
ċīse (accusative feminine plural)
ċīs (accusative neuter plural)
ċīsra (genitive masculine plural)
ċīsra (feminine genitive plural)
ċīsra (genitive neuter plural)
ċīsum (dative masculine plural)
ċīsum (dative feminine plural)
ċīsum (dative neuter plural)
ċīsum (instrumental masculine plural)
ċīsum (feminine instrumental plural)
ċīsum (instrumental neuter plural)
ċīsa (masculine nominative singular)
ċīse (feminine nominative singular)
ċīse (neuter nominative singular)
ċīsan (accusative masculine singular)
ċīsan (accusative feminine singular)
ċīse (accusative neuter singular)
ċīsan (genitive masculine singular)
ċīsan (feminine genitive singular)
ċīsan (genitive neuter singular)
ċīsan (dative masculine singular)
ċīsan (dative feminine singular)
ċīsan (dative neuter singular)
ċīsan (instrumental masculine singular)
ċīsan (feminine instrumental singular)
ċīsan (instrumental neuter singular)
ċīsan (masculine nominative plural)
ċīsan (feminine nominative plural)
ċīsan (neuter nominative plural)
ċīsan (accusative masculine plural)
ċīsan (accusative feminine plural)
ċīsan (accusative neuter plural)
ċīsra (genitive masculine plural)
ċīsena (genitive masculine plural)
ċīsra (feminine genitive plural)
ċīsena (feminine genitive plural)
ċīsra (genitive neuter plural)
ċīsena (genitive neuter plural)
ċīsum (dative masculine plural)
ċīsum (dative feminine plural)
ċīsum (dative neuter plural)
ċīsum (instrumental masculine plural)
ċīsum (feminine instrumental plural)
ċīsum (instrumental neuter plural)


cis

cisowy (adjective)
cis (nominative singular)
cisy (nominative plural)
cisa (genitive singular)
cisu (genitive singular)
cisów (genitive plural)
cisowi (dative singular)
cisom (dative plural)
cis (accusative singular)
cisy (accusative plural)
cisem (instrumental singular)
cisami (instrumental plural)
cisie (locative singular)
cisach (locative plural)
cisie (singular vocative)
cisy (plural vocative)


cis

(music) C-sharp (musical note one semitone higher than a C, notated C♯)


cis

For quotations using this term, see Citations:cis.


cis

(mathematics) The function cis(x)= cos x+i sin x.

Abbreviation, presumably from either English cosine and sine and the number i or translingual cos, i, and sin.