"circonstance" meaning in All languages combined

See circonstance on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /siʁ.kɔ̃s.tɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-circonstance.ogg Forms: circonstances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: Inherited from Old French circonstance, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|circonstance|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French circonstance, {{inh+|fr|fro|circonstance}} Inherited from Old French circonstance, {{slbor|fr|la|circumstāntia|nocap=y}} semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} circonstance f (plural circonstances)
  1. circumstance, situation [from c. 1220] Tags: feminine Derived forms: circonstance aggravante, circonstance atténuante, circonstanciel, circonstancier, concours de circonstances, de circonstance
    Sense id: en-circonstance-fr-noun-Bid7XZyi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "circonstance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French circonstance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "circonstance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French circonstance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumstāntia",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French circonstance, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circonstances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "circonstance f (plural circonstances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "circonstance aggravante"
        },
        {
          "word": "circonstance atténuante"
        },
        {
          "word": "circonstanciel"
        },
        {
          "word": "circonstancier"
        },
        {
          "word": "concours de circonstances"
        },
        {
          "word": "de circonstance"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under other circumstances",
          "text": "en d’autres circonstances",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumstance, situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-circonstance-fr-noun-Bid7XZyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circumstance, situation [from c. 1220]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siʁ.kɔ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-circonstance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-circonstance.ogg/Fr-circonstance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-circonstance.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circonstance"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "circonstance aggravante"
    },
    {
      "word": "circonstance atténuante"
    },
    {
      "word": "circonstanciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "circonstancier"
    },
    {
      "word": "concours de circonstances"
    },
    {
      "word": "de circonstance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "circonstance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French circonstance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "circonstance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French circonstance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumstāntia",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia",
      "name": "slbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French circonstance, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin circumstāntia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circonstances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "circonstance f (plural circonstances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s",
        "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under other circumstances",
          "text": "en d’autres circonstances",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumstance, situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circumstance, situation [from c. 1220]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siʁ.kɔ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-circonstance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-circonstance.ogg/Fr-circonstance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-circonstance.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circonstance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for circonstance meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.