"cimmerian" meaning in All languages combined

See cimmerian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /sɪˈmɪəɹ.ɪ.ən/ [UK], /sɪˈmɪɹ.i.ən/ [US] Forms: more cimmerian [comparative], most cimmerian [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪəɹɪən, -ɪɹiən Etymology: From Cimmerian. Head templates: {{en-adj}} cimmerian (comparative more cimmerian, superlative most cimmerian)
  1. (poetic) perpetually dark or gloomy Tags: poetic Categories (topical): Light Translations (perpetually dark or gloomy): kimmerisch (German)
    Sense id: en-cimmerian-en-adj-OjFlVs9F Disambiguation of Light: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 61 39 Disambiguation of 'perpetually dark or gloomy': 93 7
  2. (figuratively) mentally dark; ignorant Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-cimmerian-en-adj-bMRlfcol Disambiguation of Light: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cimmerianism, cimmerianize

Download JSON data for cimmerian meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cimmerianism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cimmerianize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cimmerian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cimmerian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cimmerian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cimmerian (comparative more cimmerian, superlative most cimmerian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "en:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1631, Milton, L'Allegro",
          "text": "There, under ebon shades... in dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1740, George Frideric Handel, Charles Jennens, L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato",
          "text": "As ragged as thy locks,\nIn dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Thomas Love Peacock, The Four Ages of Poetry",
          "text": "...the darkness of antiquated barbarism, in which he buries himself like a mole, to throw up the barren hillocks of his Cimmerian labours.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter VI, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks16/1600641.txt\nThe glimpse of blue vault far above only heightened the cimmerian gloom of the canyon, and the frowning rocks, which rose abruptly gave one the impression that they were on the point of crashing into the ravine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetually dark or gloomy"
      ],
      "id": "en-cimmerian-en-adj-OjFlVs9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "perpetually",
          "perpetually"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) perpetually dark or gloomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "perpetually dark or gloomy",
          "word": "kimmerisch"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "en:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Baron D'Holbach, The System of Nature",
          "text": "The source of man’s unhappiness is his ignorance of Nature.... To remove this Cimmerian darkness... requires the clue of Ariadne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally dark; ignorant"
      ],
      "id": "en-cimmerian-en-adj-bMRlfcol",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorant",
          "ignorant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mentally dark; ignorant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈmɪəɹ.ɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈmɪɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪəɹɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimmerian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪəɹɪən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪəɹɪən/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən/4 syllables",
    "en:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cimmerianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "cimmerianize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cimmerian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cimmerian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most cimmerian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cimmerian (comparative more cimmerian, superlative most cimmerian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English poetic terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1631, Milton, L'Allegro",
          "text": "There, under ebon shades... in dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1740, George Frideric Handel, Charles Jennens, L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato",
          "text": "As ragged as thy locks,\nIn dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Thomas Love Peacock, The Four Ages of Poetry",
          "text": "...the darkness of antiquated barbarism, in which he buries himself like a mole, to throw up the barren hillocks of his Cimmerian labours.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter VI, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks16/1600641.txt\nThe glimpse of blue vault far above only heightened the cimmerian gloom of the canyon, and the frowning rocks, which rose abruptly gave one the impression that they were on the point of crashing into the ravine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetually dark or gloomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "perpetually",
          "perpetually"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) perpetually dark or gloomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Baron D'Holbach, The System of Nature",
          "text": "The source of man’s unhappiness is his ignorance of Nature.... To remove this Cimmerian darkness... requires the clue of Ariadne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally dark; ignorant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorant",
          "ignorant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mentally dark; ignorant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈmɪəɹ.ɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈmɪɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪəɹɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "perpetually dark or gloomy",
      "word": "kimmerisch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimmerian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.