"ciepan" meaning in All languages combined

See ciepan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.pɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kaupijan}} Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=ċīepan}} ċīepan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ċīepan<w1>}} Forms: ċīepan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ċīepan [infinitive], ċīepenne [infinitive], ċīepe [first-person, present, singular], ċīepte [first-person, past, singular], ċīepest [present, second-person, singular], ċīepst [present, second-person, singular], ċīeptest [past, second-person, singular], ċīepeþ [present, singular, third-person], ċīepþ [present, singular, third-person], ċīepte [past, singular, third-person], ċīepaþ [plural, present], ċīepton [past, plural], ċīepe [present, singular], ċīepte [past, singular], ċīepen [plural, present], ċīepten [past, plural], ċīep [imperative, past, present, singular], ċīepaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ċīepende [imperative, present], ċīeped [imperative, past], ġeċīeped [imperative, past], ċȳpan [alternative], ċēpan [alternative], ċīpan [alternative]
  1. to sell
    Sense id: en-ciepan-ang-verb-l6CkWB53 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. (rare) to buy Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-ciepan-ang-verb-fi7Tk9Ul
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beċīepan, ċīepa, ċīeping, ġeċīepan Related terms: ċēapian
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beċīepan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċīepa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċīeping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġeċīepan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċēapian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English ċēapian",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">ċēapian</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with Old English ċēapian)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chepen (merged with Old English ċēapian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cheap",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cheap (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cheap (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chepe",
            "3": "cheip",
            "4": "chape"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chepe, cheip, chape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chepe, cheip, chape"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kaupijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċīepan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīeptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīeped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeċīeped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċȳpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċēpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ċīepan"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīepan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīepan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċēapian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciepan-ang-verb-l6CkWB53",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciepan-ang-verb-fi7Tk9Ul",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to buy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciepan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beċīepan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċīepa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċīeping"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġeċīepan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ċēapian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English ċēapian",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">ċēapian</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with Old English ċēapian)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chepen (merged with Old English ċēapian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cheap",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cheap (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cheap (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chepe",
            "3": "cheip",
            "4": "chape"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chepe, cheip, chape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chepe, cheip, chape"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kaupijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaupijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċīepan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīeptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīepende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīeped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeċīeped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċȳpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċēpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīpan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ċīepan"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīepan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīepan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ċēapian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to buy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciepan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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