See chwaeth on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dress sense",
"word": "chwaeth gwisgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tasty",
"word": "chwaethus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tasteless",
"word": "di-chwaeth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "chweith"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh chweith",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*swexto-",
"4": "",
"5": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swexto- (“taste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swekʷto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swekʷto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swakkuz",
"t": "smell, odor, scent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swakkuz (“smell, odor, scent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπός",
"t": "juice"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós, “juice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*sakás",
"t": "juice of plants"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás (“juice of plants”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old Welsh chweith from Proto-Celtic *swexto- (“taste”) from Proto-Indo-European *swekʷto-, with the e-grade of the root *swekʷ- (“sap, juice”) also reflected in *sokʷós (“juice of plants”). Related to Proto-Germanic *swakkuz (“smell, odor, scent”), Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós, “juice”), Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás (“juice of plants”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwaethau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaethoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "chwaethau",
"pl2": "chwaethoedd"
},
"expansion": "chwaeth f (plural chwaethau or chwaethoedd, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Senses",
"orig": "cy:Senses",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 29 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "cy:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"id": "en-chwaeth-cy-noun-gU5rzEFn",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blas"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste, aesthetic preference"
],
"id": "en-chwaeth-cy-noun-YqKPqBO6",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a building without taste or balance",
"text": "adeilad heb chwaeth na chytbysedd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste, discernment, refinement"
],
"id": "en-chwaeth-cy-noun-qnngI2rG",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χwaːɨ̯θ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/χwai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "chwaeth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"cy:Senses",
"cy:Taste"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "dress sense",
"word": "chwaeth gwisgo"
},
{
"english": "tasty",
"word": "chwaethus"
},
{
"english": "tasteless",
"word": "di-chwaeth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "chweith"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh chweith",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*swexto-",
"4": "",
"5": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swexto- (“taste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swekʷto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swekʷto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swakkuz",
"t": "smell, odor, scent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swakkuz (“smell, odor, scent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπός",
"t": "juice"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós, “juice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*sakás",
"t": "juice of plants"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás (“juice of plants”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old Welsh chweith from Proto-Celtic *swexto- (“taste”) from Proto-Indo-European *swekʷto-, with the e-grade of the root *swekʷ- (“sap, juice”) also reflected in *sokʷós (“juice of plants”). Related to Proto-Germanic *swakkuz (“smell, odor, scent”), Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós, “juice”), Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás (“juice of plants”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwaethau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaethoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "chwaethau",
"pl2": "chwaethoedd"
},
"expansion": "chwaeth f (plural chwaethau or chwaethoedd, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blas"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taste, aesthetic preference"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a building without taste or balance",
"text": "adeilad heb chwaeth na chytbysedd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste, discernment, refinement"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χwaːɨ̯θ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/χwai̯θ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "chwaeth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chwaeth meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.