See chinquapin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chinquapin meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "giant chinquapin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "golden chinquapin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "western chinquapin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chinkapin"
},
"expansion": "chinkapin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alg"
},
"expansion": "Algonquian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pim",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Powhatan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "*mini",
"3": "",
"4": "berry, fruit"
},
"expansion": "*mini (“berry, fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "xinkw-",
"3": "",
"4": "big, large, great"
},
"expansion": "xinkw- (“big, large, great”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Like its cognate / alternative form chinkapin, chinquapin is an alteration of chechinquamin / chincomen (the form found in early records), from an Algonquian language (sometimes said specifically to be from Powhatan). The final element is *mini (“berry, fruit”). Hewitt suggested that the first element was a word meaning \"large, great\" cognate to xinkw- (“big, large, great”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinquapins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinquapin (plural chinquapins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Allegheny chinkapin (Castanea pumila)"
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-7Bl~919E",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Ozark chinkapin (Castanea ozarkensis)"
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-WnixfO1j",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Chinese chinkapin (Castanea henryi)"
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-nn5DXtVQ",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 20 12 14 10 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "en:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 21 13 15 9 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "en:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 19 13 11 14 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Proteales order plants",
"orig": "en:Proteales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any in the genus Castanopsis of trees."
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-cgfCfuEH",
"links": [
[
"Castanopsis",
"Castanopsis#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 31 21 5 3 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unagina",
"sense": "shrub in the genus Castanopsis",
"word": "ᎤᎾᎩᎾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 31 21 5 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shrub in the genus Castanopsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scheinkastanie"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any in the genus Chrysolepis of trees and shrubs."
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-6XvqfJPa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii), whose leaves resemble those of chestnut-genus chinquapins."
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-ddLKiZrM",
"links": [
[
"chinkapin oak",
"chinkapin oak"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 6 11 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A water chinquapin, an aquatic plant of species Nelumbo lutea, American lotus."
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-yXqm3nsW",
"links": [
[
"water chinquapin",
"water chinquapin"
],
[
"Nelumbo lutea",
"Nelumbo lutea#Translingual"
],
[
"American lotus",
"American lotus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 9 10 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 16 7 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 16 8 10 13 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 12 3 6 10 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sunfish",
"orig": "en:Sunfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A redear sunfish, a freshwater fish of the southeastern US (Lepomis microlophus)."
],
"id": "en-chinquapin-en-noun-tL7JwCzw",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shellcracker"
},
{
"word": "Georgia bream"
},
{
"word": "cherry gill"
},
{
"word": "chinquapin"
},
{
"word": "improved bream"
},
{
"word": "rouge ear sunfish"
},
{
"word": "sun perch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪnkəpɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chinkapin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chincapin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chinquapin"
],
"word": "chinquapin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Algonquian languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Beech family plants",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Oaks",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Sunfish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "giant chinquapin"
},
{
"word": "golden chinquapin"
},
{
"word": "western chinquapin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chinkapin"
},
"expansion": "chinkapin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alg"
},
"expansion": "Algonquian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pim",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Powhatan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "*mini",
"3": "",
"4": "berry, fruit"
},
"expansion": "*mini (“berry, fruit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "xinkw-",
"3": "",
"4": "big, large, great"
},
"expansion": "xinkw- (“big, large, great”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Like its cognate / alternative form chinkapin, chinquapin is an alteration of chechinquamin / chincomen (the form found in early records), from an Algonquian language (sometimes said specifically to be from Powhatan). The final element is *mini (“berry, fruit”). Hewitt suggested that the first element was a word meaning \"large, great\" cognate to xinkw- (“big, large, great”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chinquapins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chinquapin (plural chinquapins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Allegheny chinkapin (Castanea pumila)"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Ozark chinkapin (Castanea ozarkensis)"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain species of tree in the chestnut genus Castanea:",
"Chinese chinkapin (Castanea henryi)"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any in the genus Castanopsis of trees."
],
"links": [
[
"Castanopsis",
"Castanopsis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any in the genus Chrysolepis of trees and shrubs."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii), whose leaves resemble those of chestnut-genus chinquapins."
],
"links": [
[
"chinkapin oak",
"chinkapin oak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A water chinquapin, an aquatic plant of species Nelumbo lutea, American lotus."
],
"links": [
[
"water chinquapin",
"water chinquapin"
],
[
"Nelumbo lutea",
"Nelumbo lutea#Translingual"
],
[
"American lotus",
"American lotus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A redear sunfish, a freshwater fish of the southeastern US (Lepomis microlophus)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shellcracker"
},
{
"word": "Georgia bream"
},
{
"word": "cherry gill"
},
{
"word": "chinquapin"
},
{
"word": "improved bream"
},
{
"word": "rouge ear sunfish"
},
{
"word": "sun perch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪnkəpɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chinquapin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chinkapin"
},
{
"word": "chincapin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unagina",
"sense": "shrub in the genus Castanopsis",
"word": "ᎤᎾᎩᎾ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shrub in the genus Castanopsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scheinkastanie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chinquapin"
],
"word": "chinquapin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.