See chamaeleon on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamaeleons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chamaeleon (plural chamaeleons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chameleon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of chameleon"
],
"id": "en-chamaeleon-en-noun-8pkSMni8",
"links": [
[
"chameleon",
"chameleon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chamaeleon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "camaleó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: camaleó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: camaleó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cameleon"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cameleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cameleon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "camelion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: camelion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: camelion"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chameleon"
},
"expansion": "English: chameleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chameleon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caméléon"
},
"expansion": "French: caméléon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: caméléon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chamäleon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Chamäleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Chamäleon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαμαιλέων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαμαιλέων (khamailéōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠",
"lit": "lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground",
"t": "chameleon, reptile",
"tr": "nēšu ša qaqqari"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠 (nēšu ša qaqqari, “chameleon, reptile”, literally “lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χαμαιλέων (khamailéōn), from χαμαί (khamaí, “on the earth, on the ground”) + λέων (léōn, “lion”); ultimately a calque from Akkadian 𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠 (nēšu ša qaqqari, “chameleon, reptile”, literally “lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((chamaeleōn<3>,chamaeleōn/chamaeleōnt<3>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chamaeleōn m (genitive chamaeleōnis or chamaeleōntis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((chamaeleōn<3>,chamaeleōn/chamaeleōnt<3>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chameleon (a kind of lizard)"
],
"id": "en-chamaeleon-la-noun-lTl4BK9G",
"links": [
[
"chameleon",
"chameleon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 1 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Lizards",
"orig": "la:Lizards",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carline thistle"
],
"id": "en-chamaeleon-la-noun-QoqXA7jC",
"links": [
[
"carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes feminine) carline thistle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰaˈmae̯.le.oːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäˈmäe̯ɫ̪eoːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈme.le.on/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈmɛːleon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "chamaeleon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Lizards",
"la:Plants"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamaeleons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chamaeleon (plural chamaeleons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chameleon"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of chameleon"
],
"links": [
[
"chameleon",
"chameleon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chamaeleon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Lizards",
"la:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "camaleó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: camaleó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: camaleó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cameleon"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cameleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cameleon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "camelion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: camelion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: camelion"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chameleon"
},
"expansion": "English: chameleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chameleon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caméléon"
},
"expansion": "French: caméléon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: caméléon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chamäleon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Chamäleon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Chamäleon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαμαιλέων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαμαιλέων (khamailéōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠",
"lit": "lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground",
"t": "chameleon, reptile",
"tr": "nēšu ša qaqqari"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠 (nēšu ša qaqqari, “chameleon, reptile”, literally “lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χαμαιλέων (khamailéōn), from χαμαί (khamaí, “on the earth, on the ground”) + λέων (léōn, “lion”); ultimately a calque from Akkadian 𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠 (nēšu ša qaqqari, “chameleon, reptile”, literally “lion of the ground\", \"predator that crawls upon the ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaeleōntēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((chamaeleōn<3>,chamaeleōn/chamaeleōnt<3>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chamaeleōn m (genitive chamaeleōnis or chamaeleōntis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((chamaeleōn<3>,chamaeleōn/chamaeleōnt<3>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chameleon (a kind of lizard)"
],
"links": [
[
"chameleon",
"chameleon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carline thistle"
],
"links": [
[
"carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes feminine) carline thistle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰaˈmae̯.le.oːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäˈmäe̯ɫ̪eoːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈme.le.on/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈmɛːleon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "chamaeleon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chamaeleon meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.