"chalkstone" meaning in All languages combined

See chalkstone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: chalkstones [plural]
Etymology: From Old English ċealcstān, equivalent to chalk + stone. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|ang|ċealcstān}} Old English ċealcstān, {{compound|en|chalk|stone}} chalk + stone Head templates: {{en-noun}} chalkstone (plural chalkstones)
  1. (obsolete) A mass or piece of chalk. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-chalkstone-en-noun-514pXjYr
  2. (medicine) A chalk-like concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in those affected with gout; a tophus. Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-chalkstone-en-noun-Eoq3MCte Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chalkstony

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chalkstony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċealcstān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċealcstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chalk",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "chalk + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċealcstān, equivalent to chalk + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalkstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalkstone (plural chalkstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 27:9:",
          "text": "[W]hen he maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are beaten in sunder, the groves and images shall not stand up.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mass or piece of chalk."
      ],
      "id": "en-chalkstone-en-noun-514pXjYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A mass or piece of chalk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1794 January 23, Hester Lynch Piozzi, Thraliana:",
          "text": "[T]he thoughts of his breeding Gout so fast shocks me: it has beside all the rest made a Deposit in the Great Toe—I mean in the Joint, as if intending a Chalkstone.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chalk-like concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in those affected with gout; a tophus."
      ],
      "id": "en-chalkstone-en-noun-Eoq3MCte",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "concretion",
          "concretion"
        ],
        [
          "urate",
          "urate"
        ],
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ],
        [
          "gout",
          "gout"
        ],
        [
          "tophus",
          "tophus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A chalk-like concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in those affected with gout; a tophus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalkstone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chalkstony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċealcstān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċealcstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chalk",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "chalk + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċealcstān, equivalent to chalk + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalkstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalkstone (plural chalkstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 27:9:",
          "text": "[W]hen he maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are beaten in sunder, the groves and images shall not stand up.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mass or piece of chalk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A mass or piece of chalk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1794 January 23, Hester Lynch Piozzi, Thraliana:",
          "text": "[T]he thoughts of his breeding Gout so fast shocks me: it has beside all the rest made a Deposit in the Great Toe—I mean in the Joint, as if intending a Chalkstone.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chalk-like concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in those affected with gout; a tophus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "concretion",
          "concretion"
        ],
        [
          "urate",
          "urate"
        ],
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ],
        [
          "gout",
          "gout"
        ],
        [
          "tophus",
          "tophus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A chalk-like concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in those affected with gout; a tophus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalkstone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chalkstone meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.