"chain smoker" meaning in All languages combined

See chain smoker on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: chain smokers [plural]
Etymology: From chain + smoker, calque of German Kettenraucher. Etymology templates: {{com|en|chain|smoker}} chain + smoker, {{calque|en|de|Kettenraucher|nocap=1}} calque of German Kettenraucher Head templates: {{en-noun}} chain smoker (plural chain smokers)
  1. One who smokes continuously, by lighting one cigarette when they finish another, as in a chain. Categories (topical): People, Smoking Synonyms: chain-smoker Translations (one who smokes continuously): 連續抽煙的人 (Chinese Mandarin), 连续抽烟的人 (liánxù chōuyān de rén) (Chinese Mandarin), kæderyger [common-gender] (Danish), kettingroker [masculine] (Dutch), ahelsuitsetaja (Estonian), keturoykjari [masculine] (Faroese), ketjupolttaja (Finnish), fumeur à la chaîne (French), Kettenraucher [masculine] (German), μανιώδης καπνιστής (maniódis kapnistís) [masculine] (Greek), 골초 (golcho) (Korean), fumador compulsivo [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), kedjerökare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-chain_smoker-en-noun-bruzRptH Disambiguation of People: 66 34 Disambiguation of Smoking: 76 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 71 29 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 64 36 Disambiguation of 'one who smokes continuously': 76 24
  2. One who habitually smokes a lot. Translations (one who habitually smokes a lot): 煙不離手的人 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟不离手的人 (yān bù lí shǒu de rén) (Chinese Mandarin), storryger [common-gender] (Danish), kæderyger [common-gender] (Danish), kettingroker [masculine] (Dutch), ahelsuitsetaja (Estonian), ketjupolttaja (Finnish), gros fumeur [masculine] (French), Kettenraucher [masculine] (German), 애연가 (aeyeon'ga) (alt: 愛煙家) (Korean), 골초 (golcho) [slang] (Korean), perokok tegar (Malay), kjederøyker [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kjederøker [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), palacz [masculine] (Polish), palaczka [feminine] (Polish), fumista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), fumător înrăit [masculine] (Romanian), зая́длый кури́льщик (zajádlyj kurílʹščik) (Russian), fumador empedernido [masculine] (Spanish), kedjerökare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-chain_smoker-en-noun-QvPyaKJx Disambiguation of 'one who habitually smokes a lot': 7 93

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chain smoker meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chain",
        "3": "smoker"
      },
      "expansion": "chain + smoker",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kettenraucher",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Kettenraucher",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chain + smoker, calque of German Kettenraucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chain smokers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chain smoker (plural chain smokers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "71 29",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Smoking",
          "orig": "en:Smoking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who smokes continuously, by lighting one cigarette when they finish another, as in a chain."
      ],
      "id": "en-chain_smoker-en-noun-bruzRptH",
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 33",
          "word": "chain-smoker"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "連續抽煙的人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liánxù chōuyān de rén",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "连续抽烟的人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kæderyger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kettingroker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "ahelsuitsetaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "keturoykjari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "ketjupolttaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "fumeur à la chaîne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kettenraucher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "maniódis kapnistís",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μανιώδης καπνιστής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "golcho",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "word": "골초"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumador compulsivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kedjerökare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who habitually smokes a lot."
      ],
      "id": "en-chain_smoker-en-noun-QvPyaKJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "煙不離手的人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yān bù lí shǒu de rén",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "烟不离手的人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "storryger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kæderyger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kettingroker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "ahelsuitsetaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "ketjupolttaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gros fumeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kettenraucher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "alt": "愛煙家",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "aeyeon'ga",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "애연가"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "golcho",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "골초"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "perokok tegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kjederøyker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kjederøker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "palacz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palaczka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumător înrăit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zajádlyj kurílʹščik",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "word": "зая́длый кури́льщик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumador empedernido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kedjerökare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chain smoker"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms calqued from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "nocap": "1"
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      "expansion": "calque of German Kettenraucher",
      "name": "calque"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chain + smoker, calque of German Kettenraucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chain smokers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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      "expansion": "chain smoker (plural chain smokers)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who smokes continuously, by lighting one cigarette when they finish another, as in a chain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who habitually smokes a lot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chain-smoker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "連續抽煙的人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liánxù chōuyān de rén",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "连续抽烟的人"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kæderyger"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kettingroker"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "ahelsuitsetaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "keturoykjari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "ketjupolttaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "fumeur à la chaîne"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kettenraucher"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "maniódis kapnistís",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μανιώδης καπνιστής"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "golcho",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "word": "골초"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumador compulsivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who smokes continuously",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kedjerökare"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "煙不離手的人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yān bù lí shǒu de rén",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "烟不离手的人"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "storryger"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kæderyger"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kettingroker"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "ahelsuitsetaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "ketjupolttaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gros fumeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kettenraucher"
    },
    {
      "alt": "愛煙家",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "aeyeon'ga",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "애연가"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "golcho",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "골초"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "perokok tegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjederøyker"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjederøker"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palacz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palaczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumător înrăit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zajádlyj kurílʹščik",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "word": "зая́длый кури́льщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumador empedernido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who habitually smokes a lot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kedjerökare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chain smoker"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.