See chạm on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm cốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm mặt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm ngõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm nọc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm súng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chạm trán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "động chạm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đụng chạm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "va chạm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𫼜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢵺",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪮻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "contactless sensor",
"text": "cảm biến không chạm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to touch; to make physical contact"
],
"id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-5Mt3xybS",
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 39 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 55 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 57 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encounter; to bump into"
],
"id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-q3ndsw2v",
"links": [
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"bump into",
"bump into"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-NIVJ-ufZ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chạm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "鏨"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "鏨//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạm</i>",
"t": "engraving object",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鏨",
"2": "engraving object",
"3": "tạm",
"hv": "y"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鏨",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠝻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "鏨, 𠝻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鏨, 𠝻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chạm khắc"
},
{
"word": "chạm trổ"
},
{
"word": "thợ chạm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carve"
],
"id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-UAfC37a9",
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chạm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chạm cốc"
},
{
"word": "chạm mặt"
},
{
"word": "chạm ngõ"
},
{
"word": "chạm nọc"
},
{
"word": "chạm súng"
},
{
"word": "chạm trán"
},
{
"word": "động chạm"
},
{
"word": "đụng chạm"
},
{
"word": "va chạm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𫼜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢵺",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪮻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "contactless sensor",
"text": "cảm biến không chạm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to touch; to make physical contact"
],
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to encounter; to bump into"
],
"links": [
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"bump into",
"bump into"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chạm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chạm khắc"
},
{
"word": "chạm trổ"
},
{
"word": "thợ chạm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "鏨"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "鏨//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạm</i>",
"t": "engraving object",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鏨",
"2": "engraving object",
"3": "tạm",
"hv": "y"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鏨",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠝻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "鏨, 𠝻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鏨, 𠝻"
},
"expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to carve"
],
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chạm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chạm meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.