"chạm" meaning in All languages combined

See chạm on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [caːm˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav Forms: 𫼜 [CJK], 𢵺 [CJK], 𪮻 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻}} chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻), {{vi-verb|𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻}} chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)
  1. to touch; to make physical contact
    Sense id: en-chạm-vi-verb-5Mt3xybS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 36 11 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 27 23 31
  2. to encounter; to bump into
    Sense id: en-chạm-vi-verb-q3ndsw2v Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 36 11 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 27 23 31
  3. to hurt
    Sense id: en-chạm-vi-verb-NIVJ-ufZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 36 11 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 27 23 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chạm cốc, chạm mặt, chạm ngõ, chạm nọc, chạm súng, chạm trán, động chạm, đụng chạm, va chạm
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [caːm˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠝻 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|鏨}}, {{der|vi|zh|鏨//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tạm</i>|t=engraving object|tr=-}} Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm), {{vi-etym-sino|鏨|engraving object|tạm|hv=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=鏨, 𠝻}} chạm • (鏨, 𠝻), {{vi-verb|鏨, 𠝻}} chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)
  1. to carve Derived forms: chạm khắc, chạm trổ, thợ chạm
    Sense id: en-chạm-vi-verb-UAfC37a9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 36 11 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 27 23 31 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 15 24 16 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm cốc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm mặt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm ngõ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm nọc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm súng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chạm trán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "động chạm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "đụng chạm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "va chạm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫼜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢵺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪮻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "contactless sensor",
          "text": "cảm biến không chạm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch; to make physical contact"
      ],
      "id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-5Mt3xybS",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter; to bump into"
      ],
      "id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-q3ndsw2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-NIVJ-ufZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chạm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "鏨"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "鏨//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạm</i>",
        "t": "engraving object",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏨",
        "2": "engraving object",
        "3": "tạm",
        "hv": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏨",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠝻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "鏨, 𠝻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏨, 𠝻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chạm khắc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chạm trổ"
        },
        {
          "word": "thợ chạm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve"
      ],
      "id": "en-chạm-vi-verb-UAfC37a9",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chạm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chạm cốc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm mặt"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm ngõ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm nọc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm súng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm trán"
    },
    {
      "word": "động chạm"
    },
    {
      "word": "đụng chạm"
    },
    {
      "word": "va chạm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫼜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢵺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪮻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (𫼜, 𢵺, 𪮻)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "contactless sensor",
          "text": "cảm biến không chạm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch; to make physical contact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter; to bump into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chạm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chạm khắc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chạm trổ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thợ chạm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "鏨"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "鏨//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạm</i>",
        "t": "engraving object",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏨",
        "2": "engraving object",
        "3": "tạm",
        "hv": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 鏨 (“engraving object”, SV: tạm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏨",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠝻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "鏨, 𠝻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏨, 𠝻"
      },
      "expansion": "chạm • (鏨, 𠝻)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chạm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%E1%BA%A1m.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chạm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chạm meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.