"chém" meaning in All languages combined

See chém on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕɛm˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɛm˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɛm˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𠛤 [CJK], 𪟂 [CJK], 𫥸 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|trảm}} trảm, {{der|vi|zh|斬//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trảm</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm), {{vi-etym-sino|斬||trảm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸}} chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸), {{vi-verb|𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸}} chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸)
  1. to slash; to chop; to cut; to behead
    Sense id: en-chém-vi-verb-7b8iey2p
  2. (figurative, colloquial) to rip off; to sell too dear Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-chém-vi-verb--avlyPJj
  3. Short for chém gió (“to brag, to boast”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: chém gió (extra: to brag, to boast)
    Sense id: en-chém-vi-verb-sC3udzLc Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 20 14 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chém giết (english: to slaughter), chém gió (english: to boast), máy chém (english: guillotine)

Download JSON data for chém meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trảm"
      },
      "expansion": "trảm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "斬//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trảm</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斬",
        "2": "",
        "3": "trảm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠛤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫥸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸"
      },
      "expansion": "chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸"
      },
      "expansion": "chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to slaughter",
      "word": "chém giết"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to boast",
      "word": "chém gió"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "guillotine",
      "word": "máy chém"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slash; to chop; to cut; to behead"
      ],
      "id": "en-chém-vi-verb-7b8iey2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "behead",
          "behead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be ripped off",
          "text": "bị chém",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rip off; to sell too dear"
      ],
      "id": "en-chém-vi-verb--avlyPJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rip off",
          "rip off"
        ],
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) to rip off; to sell too dear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to brag, to boast",
          "word": "chém gió"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for chém gió (“to brag, to boast”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-chém-vi-verb-sC3udzLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "chém gió",
          "chém gió#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chém"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trảm"
      },
      "expansion": "trảm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "斬//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trảm</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斬",
        "2": "",
        "3": "trảm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 斬 (SV: trảm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠛤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫥸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸"
      },
      "expansion": "chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸"
      },
      "expansion": "chém • (𠛤, 𪟂, 𫥸)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to slaughter",
      "word": "chém giết"
    },
    {
      "english": "to boast",
      "word": "chém gió"
    },
    {
      "english": "guillotine",
      "word": "máy chém"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slash; to chop; to cut; to behead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "behead",
          "behead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be ripped off",
          "text": "bị chém",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rip off; to sell too dear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rip off",
          "rip off"
        ],
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) to rip off; to sell too dear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to brag, to boast",
          "word": "chém gió"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for chém gió (“to brag, to boast”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chém gió",
          "chém gió#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chém"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.