"centola" meaning in All languages combined

See centola on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /θenˈtola̝/, /senˈtola̝/ [Western] Forms: centolas [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning "the main, large one" ~ "king crab", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|gl|cel-pro|*kentu-|t=first}} Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”), {{cog|pt|santola}} Portuguese santola, {{cog|es|centolla}} Spanish centolla Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} centola m (plural centolas)
  1. European spider crab (Maja squinado) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Crabs Synonyms: bruño, pateiro
    Sense id: en-centola-gl-noun-WXc~zz9- Disambiguation of Crabs: 76 24 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician nouns with irregular gender, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Galician nouns with irregular gender: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. spider crab Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-centola-gl-noun-bULpRuUF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: centolo, santolo
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kentu-",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "santola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese santola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "centolla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish centolla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning \"the main, large one\" ~ \"king crab\", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centola m (plural centolas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Crabs",
          "orig": "gl:Crabs",
          "parents": [
            "Crustaceans",
            "Decapods",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(younger crabs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European spider crab (Maja squinado)"
      ],
      "id": "en-centola-gl-noun-WXc~zz9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "European spider crab",
          "European spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruño"
        },
        {
          "word": "pateiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spider crab"
      ],
      "id": "en-centola-gl-noun-bULpRuUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "spider crab",
          "spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈtola̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈtola̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "santolo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "centola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gl:Crabs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kentu-",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "santola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese santola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "centolla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish centolla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning \"the main, large one\" ~ \"king crab\", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centola m (plural centolas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(younger crabs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European spider crab (Maja squinado)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European spider crab",
          "European spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruño"
        },
        {
          "word": "pateiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spider crab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spider crab",
          "spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈtola̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈtola̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "centolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "santolo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "centola"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.