"centola" meaning in All languages combined

See centola on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /θenˈtola̝/, /senˈtola̝/ Forms: centolas [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning "the main, large one" ~ "king crab", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|gl|cel-pro|*kentu-|t=first}} Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”), {{m|cel-pro|*ɸolno-|t=great, vast}} *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), {{cog|pt|santola}} Portuguese santola, {{cog|es|centolla}} Spanish centolla Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} centola m (plural centolas)
  1. European spider crab (Maja squinado) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Crabs Synonyms: bruño, pateiro
    Sense id: en-centola-gl-noun-WXc~zz9- Disambiguation of Crabs: 69 31 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Galician nouns with irregular gender: 50 50
  2. spider crab Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-centola-gl-noun-bULpRuUF Categories (other): Galician nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Galician nouns with irregular gender: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: centolo, santolo

Download JSON data for centola meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kentu-",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸolno-",
        "t": "great, vast"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸolno- (“great, vast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "santola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese santola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "centolla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish centolla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning \"the main, large one\" ~ \"king crab\", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centola m (plural centolas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Crabs",
          "orig": "gl:Crabs",
          "parents": [
            "Crustaceans",
            "Decapods",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(younger crabs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European spider crab (Maja squinado)"
      ],
      "id": "en-centola-gl-noun-WXc~zz9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "European spider crab",
          "European spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruño"
        },
        {
          "word": "pateiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spider crab"
      ],
      "id": "en-centola-gl-noun-bULpRuUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "spider crab",
          "spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈtola̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈtola̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "santolo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "centola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Crabs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kentu-",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸolno-",
        "t": "great, vast"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸolno- (“great, vast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "santola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese santola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "centolla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish centolla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Celtic *kentu̯ollos, from Proto-Celtic *kentu- (“first”) + *ɸolno- (“great, vast”), so meaning \"the main, large one\" ~ \"king crab\", vel sim. Cognate with Portuguese santola and Spanish centolla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centola m (plural centolas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(younger crabs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European spider crab (Maja squinado)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European spider crab",
          "European spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruño"
        },
        {
          "word": "pateiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spider crab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spider crab",
          "spider crab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈtola̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈtola̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "centolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "santolo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "centola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.