"cendal" meaning in All languages combined

See cendal on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /θenˈdal/ Forms: cendais [plural]
Etymology: Unknown: from Old Galician-Portuguese çendal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the same origin that Old French cendal; perhaps from Latin sindon (“muslin”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gl}} Unknown, {{inh|gl|roa-opt|çendal}} Old Galician-Portuguese çendal, {{cog|fro|cendal}} Old French cendal, {{der|gl|la|sindon|t=muslin}} Latin sindon (“muslin”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} cendal m (plural cendais)
  1. (historical) sendal (a light silk cloth) Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-cendal-gl-noun-~XGcvoJI Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. (regional) sieve Tags: masculine, regional
    Sense id: en-cendal-gl-noun-Whcsqliv Categories (other): Regional Galician, Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /θenˈdal/ [Spain], [θẽn̪ˈd̪al] [Spain], /senˈdal/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [sẽn̪ˈd̪al] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: cendales [plural]
Rhymes: -al Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cendal m (plural cendales)
  1. sendal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cendal-es-noun-oMMydij3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "çendal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese çendal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cendal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cendal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sindon",
        "t": "muslin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sindon (“muslin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown: from Old Galician-Portuguese çendal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the same origin that Old French cendal; perhaps from Latin sindon (“muslin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cendais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cendal m (plural cendais)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Item, I order that they should sell my sendal coif and a steel mace, to be put in masses for my soul",
          "ref": "1361, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros, Vigo: Galaxia, page 92:",
          "text": "Iten, mando vender a miña cóffea do çendal e hua maça d'açeyro et se meta en missas por miña alma",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sendal (a light silk cloth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cendal-gl-noun-~XGcvoJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sendal",
          "sendal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) sendal (a light silk cloth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Galician",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-cendal-gl-noun-Whcsqliv",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) sieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈdal/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "cendal"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cendales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cendal m (plural cendales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              61
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 192:",
          "text": "Las ánimas se aparecen, de preferencia, envueltas en cendales blancos, vaporosos, impalpables.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sendal"
      ],
      "id": "en-cendal-es-noun-oMMydij3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sendal",
          "sendal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈd̪al]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈd̪al]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cendal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "çendal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese çendal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cendal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cendal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sindon",
        "t": "muslin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sindon (“muslin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown: from Old Galician-Portuguese çendal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the same origin that Old French cendal; perhaps from Latin sindon (“muslin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cendais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cendal m (plural cendais)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with historical senses",
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Item, I order that they should sell my sendal coif and a steel mace, to be put in masses for my soul",
          "ref": "1361, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros, Vigo: Galaxia, page 92:",
          "text": "Iten, mando vender a miña cóffea do çendal e hua maça d'açeyro et se meta en missas por miña alma",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sendal (a light silk cloth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sendal",
          "sendal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) sendal (a light silk cloth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Galician"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) sieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈdal/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "cendal"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cendales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cendal m (plural cendales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              61
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 192:",
          "text": "Las ánimas se aparecen, de preferencia, envueltas en cendales blancos, vaporosos, impalpables.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sendal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sendal",
          "sendal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θenˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈd̪al]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈd̪al]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cendal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cendal meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.