See celandine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for celandine meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Stylophorum diphyllum",
"word": "celandine poppy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "celidoine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English celidoine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "celidoine"
},
"expansion": "Old French celidoine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chélidoine"
},
"expansion": "French chélidoine",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "chelīdonia"
},
"expansion": "Latin chelīdonia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chelīdonius",
"3": "",
"4": "relating to the swallow"
},
"expansion": "chelīdonius (“relating to the swallow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χελιδόνιος",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χελιδόνιος (khelidónios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χελιδών",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "χελιδών (khelidṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English celidoine, Old French celidoine, French chélidoine, from Latin chelīdonia, from chelīdonius (“relating to the swallow”), from Ancient Greek χελιδόνιος (khelidónios), χελιδών (khelidṓn). It was traditionally supposed to flower when the swallows appeared, and to perish when they departed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celandines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "celandine (plural celandines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "24 28 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 23 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poppies",
"orig": "en:Poppies",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Chelidonium."
],
"id": "en-celandine-en-noun-D26qxKc4",
"links": [
[
"Chelidonium",
"Chelidonium#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Chelidonium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glistnik"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "26 21 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
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{
"_dis": "26 25 23 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "en:Poppies",
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"Plants",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
"Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)."
],
"id": "en-celandine-en-noun-UUqUYH5p",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Greater celandine",
"greater celandine"
],
[
"Chelidonium majus",
"Chelidonium majus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrapec"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žǎlteniče",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жълтениче"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zmijsko mljako",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "змийско мляко"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herba d'orenetes"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báiqūcài",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "白屈菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlaštovičník větší"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "keltamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schöllkraut"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khelidónion",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χελιδόνιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "vérehulló fecskefű"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glistnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "glistnik jaskółcze ziele"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jaskółcze ziele"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čistotél",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чистоте́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро̏сопа̄с"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру̃са"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȍsopās"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 60 29 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȗsa"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "26 21 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 23 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poppies",
"orig": "en:Poppies",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
"Lesser celandine (Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria)."
],
"id": "en-celandine-en-noun-TVO18UjP",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Lesser celandine",
"lesser celandine"
],
[
"Ficaria verna",
"Ficaria verna#Translingual"
],
[
"Ranunculus ficaria",
"Ranunculus ficaria"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pilewort"
}
]
},
{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 22 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "26 25 23 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poppies",
"orig": "en:Poppies",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1595, Thomas Johnson, Cornucopiæ, London: William Barley",
"text": "So men haue learned many precious remedies for many diseases euen by brute [beasts], as we see by the swallow, who hath taught vs that the ioice of Celandine is singuler for the eies, for that she restoreth sight to her yong ones with Celandine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786, “From The Miners of Pherecrates”, in Richard Cumberland, transl., The Observer, volume 3, number 78, page 175",
"text": "If your mouth waters now, what had it done, / Cou’d you have seen our delicate fine thrushes / Hot from the spit, with myrtle-berries cramm’d, / And larded well with celandine and parsley, / Bob at your hungry lips, crying—Come eat me!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1807, William Wordsworth, “To the Small Celandine”, in Poems, volume 1, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, page 25",
"text": "Buttercups, that will be seen,\nWhether we will see or no;\nOthers, too, of lofty mien;\nThey have done as worldlings do,\nTaken praise that should be thine,\nLittle, humble Celandine!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, chapter 11, in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Collins, published 1998",
"text": "Coming suddenly round a corner into a glade of silver birch trees Edmund saw the ground covered in all directions with little yellow flowers—celandines.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 26",
"text": "The poor but lovely bird sat there, posing among the celandines and wood anemones, wondering why its wing-tips were frozen together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants"
],
"id": "en-celandine-en-noun-jZHGb3Py",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛ.lənˌdaɪn/"
}
],
"word": "celandine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Buttercup family plants",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Poppies"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Stylophorum diphyllum",
"word": "celandine poppy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "celidoine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English celidoine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "celidoine"
},
"expansion": "Old French celidoine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chélidoine"
},
"expansion": "French chélidoine",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "chelīdonia"
},
"expansion": "Latin chelīdonia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chelīdonius",
"3": "",
"4": "relating to the swallow"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "χελιδών",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "χελιδών (khelidṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English celidoine, Old French celidoine, French chélidoine, from Latin chelīdonia, from chelīdonius (“relating to the swallow”), from Ancient Greek χελιδόνιος (khelidónios), χελιδών (khelidṓn). It was traditionally supposed to flower when the swallows appeared, and to perish when they departed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celandines",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Chelidonium."
],
"links": [
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"Chelidonium",
"Chelidonium#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
"Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)."
],
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"greater celandine"
],
[
"Chelidonium majus",
"Chelidonium majus#Translingual"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
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],
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[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Lesser celandine",
"lesser celandine"
],
[
"Ficaria verna",
"Ficaria verna#Translingual"
],
[
"Ranunculus ficaria",
"Ranunculus ficaria"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pilewort"
}
]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1595, Thomas Johnson, Cornucopiæ, London: William Barley",
"text": "So men haue learned many precious remedies for many diseases euen by brute [beasts], as we see by the swallow, who hath taught vs that the ioice of Celandine is singuler for the eies, for that she restoreth sight to her yong ones with Celandine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786, “From The Miners of Pherecrates”, in Richard Cumberland, transl., The Observer, volume 3, number 78, page 175",
"text": "If your mouth waters now, what had it done, / Cou’d you have seen our delicate fine thrushes / Hot from the spit, with myrtle-berries cramm’d, / And larded well with celandine and parsley, / Bob at your hungry lips, crying—Come eat me!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1807, William Wordsworth, “To the Small Celandine”, in Poems, volume 1, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, page 25",
"text": "Buttercups, that will be seen,\nWhether we will see or no;\nOthers, too, of lofty mien;\nThey have done as worldlings do,\nTaken praise that should be thine,\nLittle, humble Celandine!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, chapter 11, in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Collins, published 1998",
"text": "Coming suddenly round a corner into a glade of silver birch trees Edmund saw the ground covered in all directions with little yellow flowers—celandines.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 26",
"text": "The poor but lovely bird sat there, posing among the celandines and wood anemones, wondering why its wing-tips were frozen together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:",
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants"
],
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Either of two not closely related flowering plants:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛ.lənˌdaɪn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Chelidonium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glistnik"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrapec"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žǎlteniče",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жълтениче"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zmijsko mljako",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "змийско мляко"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "herba d'orenetes"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báiqūcài",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "白屈菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlaštovičník větší"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "keltamo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schöllkraut"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khelidónion",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χελιδόνιον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"word": "vérehulló fecskefű"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glistnik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "glistnik jaskółcze ziele"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jaskółcze ziele"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čistotél",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чистоте́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро̏сопа̄с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру̃са"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȍsopās"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "greater celandine",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȗsa"
}
],
"word": "celandine"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Either of two not closely rela'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"celandine"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celandine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.