See castellanus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "castellānus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin castellānus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "castellum",
"4": "",
"5": "castle, fortress"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin castellum (“castle, fortress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Castilian",
"3": "castellano",
"4": "castellan",
"5": "chatelain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Castilian, castellano, castellan, and chatelain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin castellānus, from Medieval Latin castellum (“castle, fortress”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adj.”), from castrum (“fort”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”). Doublet of Castilian, castellano, castellan, and chatelain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellani"
},
"expansion": "castellanus (plural castellani)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 3 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 2 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985 February 14, Dennis Wheeler, “Saharan dust storm over England”, in New Scientist, volume 105, number 1443, page 26:",
"text": "Turbulent mixing, evidenced by alto-cumulus castellanus cloud over France, also took place en route and carried dust to high altitudes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Monthly Weather Review - Volume 121, Issues 10-12, page 2709:",
"text": "Over France the altocumuli castellani clouds at medium level indicate a very unstable air mass there, because these clouds often develop into thunderstorms.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Stuart H. Walker, The Sailor's Wind, page 56:",
"text": "But liftoff in warm, moist, unstable air in which condensation is occurring may result in an updraft capped by a towering altocumulus castellanus cloud at 11,000 to 15,000 feet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gavin Pretor-Pinney, The Cloud Collector's Handbook, page 40:",
"text": "When a layer of cloud rises in distinct turrets with bumpy tops that resemble crenellations, it is of the species known as castellanus—and this one can give an early indication of unsettled weather to come later in the day.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cloud species which shows vertical formations giving a crenellated appearance, associated with cirrus, cirrocumulus, altocumulus, and stratocumulus genera."
],
"id": "en-castellanus-en-noun-hQx~NtUk",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"cloud species",
"cloud species"
],
[
"crenellated",
"crenellated"
],
[
"cirrus",
"cirrus"
],
[
"cirrocumulus",
"cirrocumulus"
],
[
"altocumulus",
"altocumulus"
],
[
"stratocumulus",
"stratocumulus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A cloud species which shows vertical formations giving a crenellated appearance, associated with cirrus, cirrocumulus, altocumulus, and stratocumulus genera."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "castellatus"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "castellan"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Adolf M., Kaegi Hakkert (Walter E.), Byzantinische Forschungen - Volume 6, page 17:",
"text": "In addition to the rettori, there were castellani of the fort in the town of Chios and of fourteen other forts in the society's island. The castellanus of the urban fort was chosen by a complicated process of indirect election resembling that which determined the Podestà, and again like him was to be drawn from the popolari of Genoa.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Guillaume IX ((duc d'Aquitaine ;), Ralph Henry Carless Davis, & Marjorie Chibnall, The Gesta Guillelmi of William of Poitiers, page xli:",
"text": "Castle garrisons are castellani; WP does not use the term oppidani.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Adam J. Kosto, Making Agreements in Medieval Catalonia, →ISBN:",
"text": "In these documents conderning the castle of Talarn, however, the term castellanus is applied to both of the bottom two levels of the hierarchy: the texts imply that both Oliver Bernat and Guillem Folc are castellani.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of castellan"
],
"id": "en-castellanus-en-noun-TamP17m-",
"links": [
[
"castellan",
"castellan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæstəˈlɑːnəs/"
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "castellà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: castellà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: castellà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cjiscjelan"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cjiscjelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cjiscjelan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "castellano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "castelan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: castelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: castelan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "castelain"
},
"expansion": "Old French: castelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: castelain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chastelain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chastelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chastelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "châtelain"
},
"expansion": "French: châtelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: châtelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chateleyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chateleyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chateleyn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chatelain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chatelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chatelain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "castelain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: castelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: castelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "castellan"
},
"expansion": "English: castellan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: castellan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "castelán"
},
"expansion": "Galician: castelán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: castelán"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "castelão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: castelão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: castelão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chastlan",
"3": "chastlaun",
"4": "chastellan"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chastlan, chastlaun, chastellan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chastlan, chastlaun, chastellan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "castellano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "castellà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: castellà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: castellà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "castellano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "castillan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: castillan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: castillan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "castigliano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: castigliano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: castigliano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castilian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castilian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castilian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "castelhano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: castelhano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: castelhano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castelan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castelan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castellum",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "castellum + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "castellum + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus"
},
"expansion": "castellānus (feminine castellāna, neuter castellānum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to a fort or castle"
],
"id": "en-castellanus-la-adj-b6LlY~DN",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castellum",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "castellum + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "castellum + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "castellānus m (genitive castellānī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the occupants of a castle"
],
"id": "en-castellanus-la-noun-~MCIGtqe",
"links": [
[
"occupants",
"occupants"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in plural form) the occupants of a castle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"plural",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "castellānus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin castellānus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "castellum",
"4": "",
"5": "castle, fortress"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin castellum (“castle, fortress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Castilian",
"3": "castellano",
"4": "castellan",
"5": "chatelain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Castilian, castellano, castellan, and chatelain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin castellānus, from Medieval Latin castellum (“castle, fortress”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adj.”), from castrum (“fort”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”). Doublet of Castilian, castellano, castellan, and chatelain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellani"
},
"expansion": "castellanus (plural castellani)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Meteorology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985 February 14, Dennis Wheeler, “Saharan dust storm over England”, in New Scientist, volume 105, number 1443, page 26:",
"text": "Turbulent mixing, evidenced by alto-cumulus castellanus cloud over France, also took place en route and carried dust to high altitudes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Monthly Weather Review - Volume 121, Issues 10-12, page 2709:",
"text": "Over France the altocumuli castellani clouds at medium level indicate a very unstable air mass there, because these clouds often develop into thunderstorms.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Stuart H. Walker, The Sailor's Wind, page 56:",
"text": "But liftoff in warm, moist, unstable air in which condensation is occurring may result in an updraft capped by a towering altocumulus castellanus cloud at 11,000 to 15,000 feet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gavin Pretor-Pinney, The Cloud Collector's Handbook, page 40:",
"text": "When a layer of cloud rises in distinct turrets with bumpy tops that resemble crenellations, it is of the species known as castellanus—and this one can give an early indication of unsettled weather to come later in the day.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cloud species which shows vertical formations giving a crenellated appearance, associated with cirrus, cirrocumulus, altocumulus, and stratocumulus genera."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"cloud species",
"cloud species"
],
[
"crenellated",
"crenellated"
],
[
"cirrus",
"cirrus"
],
[
"cirrocumulus",
"cirrocumulus"
],
[
"altocumulus",
"altocumulus"
],
[
"stratocumulus",
"stratocumulus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A cloud species which shows vertical formations giving a crenellated appearance, associated with cirrus, cirrocumulus, altocumulus, and stratocumulus genera."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "castellatus"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "castellan"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Adolf M., Kaegi Hakkert (Walter E.), Byzantinische Forschungen - Volume 6, page 17:",
"text": "In addition to the rettori, there were castellani of the fort in the town of Chios and of fourteen other forts in the society's island. The castellanus of the urban fort was chosen by a complicated process of indirect election resembling that which determined the Podestà, and again like him was to be drawn from the popolari of Genoa.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Guillaume IX ((duc d'Aquitaine ;), Ralph Henry Carless Davis, & Marjorie Chibnall, The Gesta Guillelmi of William of Poitiers, page xli:",
"text": "Castle garrisons are castellani; WP does not use the term oppidani.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Adam J. Kosto, Making Agreements in Medieval Catalonia, →ISBN:",
"text": "In these documents conderning the castle of Talarn, however, the term castellanus is applied to both of the bottom two levels of the hierarchy: the texts imply that both Oliver Bernat and Guillem Folc are castellani.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of castellan"
],
"links": [
[
"castellan",
"castellan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæstəˈlɑːnəs/"
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Old Galician-Portuguese term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "castellà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: castellà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: castellà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cjiscjelan"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cjiscjelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cjiscjelan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "castellano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "castelan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: castelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: castelan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "castelain"
},
"expansion": "Old French: castelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: castelain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chastelain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chastelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chastelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "châtelain"
},
"expansion": "French: châtelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: châtelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chateleyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chateleyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chateleyn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chatelain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chatelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chatelain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "castelain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: castelain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: castelain"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "castellan"
},
"expansion": "English: castellan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: castellan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "castelán"
},
"expansion": "Galician: castelán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: castelán"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "castelão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: castelão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: castelão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chastlan",
"3": "chastlaun",
"4": "chastellan"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chastlan, chastlaun, chastellan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chastlan, chastlaun, chastellan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "castellano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "castellà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: castellà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: castellà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "castellano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: castellano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: castellano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "castillan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: castillan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: castillan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "castigliano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: castigliano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: castigliano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castilian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castilian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castilian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "castelhano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: castelhano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: castelhano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castelan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castelan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castelan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castellum",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "castellum + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "castellum + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus"
},
"expansion": "castellānus (feminine castellāna, neuter castellānum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to a fort or castle"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Old Galician-Portuguese term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castellum",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "castellum + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "castellum + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "castellānus m (genitive castellānī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castellānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the occupants of a castle"
],
"links": [
[
"occupants",
"occupants"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in plural form) the occupants of a castle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"plural",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "castellanus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castellanus meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castellanus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"castellanus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "castellanus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.