See cardenal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardenalat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardenalici"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardinālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cardinālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "ca:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 2 2 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 1 1 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cardinalids",
"orig": "ca:Cardinalids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-ca-noun-Kgl4OxxH",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "ca:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 2 2 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 1 1 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cardinalids",
"orig": "ca:Cardinalids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-ca-noun-Kgl4OxxH1",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kər.dəˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ðeˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Skin",
"orig": "es:Skin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "St. Louis Cardinals",
"word": "Cardenales de San Luis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cardenalicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cordón de cardenal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kardenal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kardenal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kardenal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālī",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālī, singular ablative of cardinālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"car‧de‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cardinal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "es:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-es-noun-Kgl4OxxH",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cardinal (bird)"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-es-noun-gnhskVuK",
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 13 2 2 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 1 1 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 75 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 63 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 73 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Cardinalids",
"orig": "es:Cardinalids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "es:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinalfish"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-es-noun-l35PARlh",
"links": [
[
"cardinalfish",
"cardinalfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾdeˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞eˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"St. Louis Cardinals"
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Skin",
"orig": "es:Skin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cárdeno",
"3": "-al",
"pos1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "cárdeno (adjective) + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cárdeno (adjective) + -al, this from cardo, because of purple-like color of both skin and thistle flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"car‧de‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acardenalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bruise"
],
"id": "en-cardenal-es-noun-qfS4oFh6",
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moretón"
},
{
"word": "moratón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾdeˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞eˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Cardinalids",
"es:Cardinalids",
"es:Fish",
"es:Skin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardenalat"
},
{
"word": "cardenalici"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardinālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cardinālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kər.dəˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ðeˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Cardinalids",
"es:Fish",
"es:Skin"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "St. Louis Cardinals",
"word": "Cardenales de San Luis"
},
{
"word": "cardenalicio"
},
{
"word": "cordón de cardenal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kardenal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kardenal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kardenal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālī",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālī, singular ablative of cardinālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"car‧de‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cardinal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) cardinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cardinal (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cardinalfish"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinalfish",
"cardinalfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾdeˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞eˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"St. Louis Cardinals"
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Cardinalids",
"es:Fish",
"es:Skin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acardenalar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cárdeno",
"3": "-al",
"pos1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "cárdeno (adjective) + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cárdeno (adjective) + -al, this from cardo, because of purple-like color of both skin and thistle flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardenales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cardenal m (plural cardenales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"car‧de‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bruise"
],
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moretón"
},
{
"word": "moratón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾdeˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞eˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cardenal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cardenal meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.