See capitain on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "captain"
},
"expansion": "English: captain",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: captain (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "caiptain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: caiptain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: caiptain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "capitaine"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French capitaine",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitāneus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitāneus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cheveteyn"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheveteyn",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French capitaine, itself borrowed from Late Latin capitāneus. Doublet of cheveteyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capitain",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capitaines"
},
"expansion": "capitain (plural capitaines)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitainerie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitainship"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 27 21 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "enm:Leaders",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head of a military force; a general or marshal."
],
"id": "en-capitain-enm-noun-JyBppYv9",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 27 21 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "enm:Leaders",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 46 0 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thirlwall, who was their commander / was killed there in the struggle / with the greatest part of his men; / the rest fled very frightened.",
"ref": "c. 1375, “Book VI”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunſye: Iohannes Ramſay, published 1489, folio 21, recto, lines 431-434; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
"text": "Thyꝛwall þ[at] was þ[air] capitain / Wes þ[air] in þe baꝛgain slain / ⁊ off his men þe maſt p[ar]ty / Ϸe laue fled full affrayitly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An officer; one who commands part of an army."
],
"id": "en-capitain-enm-noun-tUhiwKCi",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 27 21 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "enm:Leaders",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The leader of a nation or a political division; a high-ranking administrator."
],
"id": "en-capitain-enm-noun-wMkgdZZx",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The leader of a nation or a political division; a high-ranking administrator."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 12 14 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 11 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 6 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 21 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "enm:Leaders",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 13 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who leads military forces at sea."
],
"id": "en-capitain-enm-noun-ahkAsDMS",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One who leads military forces at sea."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kap(i)ˈtɛi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaːp(i)ˈtɛi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkap(ə)tin(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capeteigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitaigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitayn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capiteine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capiteyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "captayn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "captein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capteyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capytayn"
}
],
"word": "capitain"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Leaders",
"enm:Military",
"enm:Nautical"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "captain"
},
"expansion": "English: captain",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: captain (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "caiptain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: caiptain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: caiptain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "capitaine"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French capitaine",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitāneus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitāneus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cheveteyn"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheveteyn",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French capitaine, itself borrowed from Late Latin capitāneus. Doublet of cheveteyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capitain",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capitaines"
},
"expansion": "capitain (plural capitaines)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "capitainerie"
},
{
"word": "capitainship"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The head of a military force; a general or marshal."
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thirlwall, who was their commander / was killed there in the struggle / with the greatest part of his men; / the rest fled very frightened.",
"ref": "c. 1375, “Book VI”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunſye: Iohannes Ramſay, published 1489, folio 21, recto, lines 431-434; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
"text": "Thyꝛwall þ[at] was þ[air] capitain / Wes þ[air] in þe baꝛgain slain / ⁊ off his men þe maſt p[ar]ty / Ϸe laue fled full affrayitly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An officer; one who commands part of an army."
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The leader of a nation or a political division; a high-ranking administrator."
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The leader of a nation or a political division; a high-ranking administrator."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One who leads military forces at sea."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One who leads military forces at sea."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kap(i)ˈtɛi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaːp(i)ˈtɛi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkap(ə)tin(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capeteigne"
},
{
"word": "capitaigne"
},
{
"word": "capitan"
},
{
"word": "capitayn"
},
{
"word": "capitein"
},
{
"word": "capiteine"
},
{
"word": "capiteyn"
},
{
"word": "captayn"
},
{
"word": "captein"
},
{
"word": "capteyn"
},
{
"word": "capytayn"
}
],
"word": "capitain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capitain meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.