"camelus" meaning in All languages combined

See camelus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /kaˈmeː.lus/ [Classical], [käˈmeːɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /kaˈme.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈmɛːlus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”), from a Semitic language; compare Arabic جَمَل (jamal) and Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κάμηλος|t=camel}} Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”), {{der|la|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|ar|جَمَل}} Arabic جَمَل (jamal), {{cog|he|גָּמָל|tr=gamál}} Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál) Head templates: {{la-noun|camēlus<2>|f=camēla}} camēlus m (genitive camēlī, feminine camēla); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|camēlus<2>}} Forms: camēlus [canonical, masculine], camēlī [genitive], camēla [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], camēlus [nominative, singular], camēlī [nominative, plural], camēlī [genitive, singular], camēlōrum [genitive, plural], camēlō [dative, singular], camēlīs [dative, plural], camēlum [accusative, singular], camēlōs [accusative, plural], camēlō [ablative, singular], camēlīs [ablative, plural], camēle [singular, vocative], camēlī [plural, vocative]
  1. a camel Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Even-toed ungulates Synonyms: camellus (english: reanalyzed as a diminutive) Derived forms: Strūthiō camēlus Related terms: camēlārius, camelelasia, camēlīnus, camēlopardus, camēlopardalis, camēlopardalus, camēlopodion, camēlōtus, camēlētus, hippocamēlus

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cammello"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cammello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cammello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oan"
          },
          "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chamel",
            "3": "cameil",
            "4": "camuel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chamel, cameil, camuel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chamel, cameil, camuel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chameau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chameau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chameau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chameau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chameau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chameau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "chamo"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: chamo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: chamo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "jamod"
          },
          "expansion": "Volapük: jamod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volapük: jamod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "chanmeau"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: chanmeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: chanmeau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "chamo"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: chamo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: chamo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "camel",
            "3": "camell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: camel, camell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: camel, camell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crd",
            "2": "keemel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coeur d'Alene: keemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coeur d'Alene: keemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "camall",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: camall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: camall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "camall"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: camall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: camall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "càmhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càmhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: càmhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "camell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: camell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: camell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "camèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: camèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: camèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "camelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: camelo\nGalician: camelo\nPortuguese: camelo (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: camelo\nGalician: camelo\nPortuguese: camelo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "gameyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: gameyo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Latin spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Latin spelling)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: gameyo (Latin spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "kamelyo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: kamelyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: kamelyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kamelyo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kamelyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kamelyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jamiḍḍu",
            "3": "gamiḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jamiḍḍu, gamiḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jamiḍḍu, gamiḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "camèło"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: camèło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: camèło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kemel",
            "3": "cameel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: kemel, cameel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: kemel, cameel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kameel",
            "3": "kemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kameel, kemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kameel, kemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kameel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kameel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kameel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camel",
            "id": "giraffe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "South Africa"
          },
          "expansion": "(South Africa)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: camel (South Africa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kamell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: kamell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: kamell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "kamel"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: kamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kamelur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kamelur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kamelur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bokmål: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nynorsk: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kamel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kamel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμηλος",
        "t": "camel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَمَل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَمَل (jamal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּמָל",
        "tr": "gamál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”), from a Semitic language; compare Arabic جَمَل (jamal) and Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camēlus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "camēlus<2>",
        "f": "camēla"
      },
      "expansion": "camēlus m (genitive camēlī, feminine camēla); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "camēlus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "la:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Strūthiō camēlus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a camel"
      ],
      "id": "en-camelus-la-noun-ZIWijk02",
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "camēlārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "camelelasia"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlopardus"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlopardalis"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlopardalus"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlopodion"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlōtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "camēlētus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hippocamēlus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "reanalyzed as a diminutive",
          "word": "camellus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈmeː.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈmeːɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈme.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈmɛːlus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camelus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Strūthiō camēlus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cammello"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cammello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cammello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oan"
          },
          "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chamel",
            "3": "cameil",
            "4": "camuel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chamel, cameil, camuel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chamel, cameil, camuel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chameau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chameau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chameau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chameau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chameau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chameau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "chamo"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: chamo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: chamo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "jamod"
          },
          "expansion": "Volapük: jamod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Volapük: jamod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "chanmeau"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: chanmeau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: chanmeau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "chamo"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: chamo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: chamo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "camel",
            "3": "camell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: camel, camell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: camel, camell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: camel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crd",
            "2": "keemel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coeur d'Alene: keemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coeur d'Alene: keemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "camall",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: camall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: camall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "camall"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: camall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: camall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "càmhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càmhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: càmhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "camell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: camell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: camell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "camèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: camèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: camèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "camelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: camelo\nGalician: camelo\nPortuguese: camelo (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: camelo\nGalician: camelo\nPortuguese: camelo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "gameyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: gameyo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Latin spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Latin spelling)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: gameyo (Latin spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "camello"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: camello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: camello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "kamelyo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: kamelyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: kamelyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kamelyo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kamelyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kamelyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "camellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: camellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: camellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jamiḍḍu",
            "3": "gamiḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jamiḍḍu, gamiḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jamiḍḍu, gamiḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "camèło"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: camèło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: camèło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kemel",
            "3": "cameel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: kemel, cameel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: kemel, cameel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kameel",
            "3": "kemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kameel, kemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kameel, kemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kameel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kameel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kameel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camel",
            "id": "giraffe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: camel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "South Africa"
          },
          "expansion": "(South Africa)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: camel (South Africa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kamell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: kamell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: kamell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "kamel"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: kamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kamelur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kamelur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kamelur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bokmål: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nynorsk: kamel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kamel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kamel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kamel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμηλος",
        "t": "camel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَمَل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَمَل (jamal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּמָל",
        "tr": "gamál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”), from a Semitic language; compare Arabic جَمَل (jamal) and Hebrew גָּמָל (gamál).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camēlus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camēlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "camēlus<2>",
        "f": "camēla"
      },
      "expansion": "camēlus m (genitive camēlī, feminine camēla); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "camēlus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "camēlārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "camelelasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlopardus"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlopardalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlopardalus"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlopodion"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlōtus"
    },
    {
      "word": "camēlētus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hippocamēlus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Even-toed ungulates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a camel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈmeː.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈmeːɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈme.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈmɛːlus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "reanalyzed as a diminutive",
      "word": "camellus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camelus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.