See cajón on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cajón meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cajón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cajón",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja",
"t": "box"
},
"expansion": "caja (“box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caisson",
"3": "cassone"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caisson and cassone",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cajón, augmentative of caja (“box”). Doublet of caisson and cassone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajóns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cajones"
},
"expansion": "cajón (plural cajóns or cajones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Percussion instruments",
"orig": "en:Percussion instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cajonist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
],
"id": "en-cajón-en-noun-bq3rhDis",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cajón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kachon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cajón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cajón"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑˈhoʊn/"
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "cajón"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caixão",
"3": "",
"4": "coffin"
},
"expansion": "caixão (“coffin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón. Related to caixão (“coffin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cajones"
},
"expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧jón"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"id": "en-cajón-pt-noun-Vmd9e-v6",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cajón",
"cajón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈχõ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cajón de sastre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cajonear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cajonero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de cajón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "encajonar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kahon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kahon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kahon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cajón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cajón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cajón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cajón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cajón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cajón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kahon",
"3": "kason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kahon, kason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kahon, kason"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja",
"3": "-ón",
"pos2": "augmentative suffix",
"t1": "box"
},
"expansion": "caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧jón"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a large box"
],
"id": "en-cajón-es-noun-oKQbVVt0",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drawer"
],
"id": "en-cajón-es-noun-0ynxHZpg",
"links": [
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaveta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "es:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 70 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 80 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"id": "en-cajón-es-noun-Vmd9e-v6",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cajón",
"cajón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"id": "en-cajón-es-noun-4iZlytaB",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) coffin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ataúd"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈxon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈxõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cajonist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cajón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cajón",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja",
"t": "box"
},
"expansion": "caja (“box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caisson",
"3": "cassone"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caisson and cassone",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cajón, augmentative of caja (“box”). Doublet of caisson and cassone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajóns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cajones"
},
"expansion": "cajón (plural cajóns or cajones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms spelled with Ó",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Musical instruments",
"en:Percussion instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑˈhoʊn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cajón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kachon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cajón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cajón"
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "cajón"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caixão",
"3": "",
"4": "coffin"
},
"expansion": "caixão (“coffin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón. Related to caixão (“coffin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cajones"
},
"expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧jón"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cajón",
"cajón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈχõ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈʁõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/on",
"Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cajón de sastre"
},
{
"word": "cajonear"
},
{
"word": "cajonero"
},
{
"word": "de cajón"
},
{
"word": "encajonar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kahon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kahon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kahon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cajón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cajón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cajón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cajón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cajón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cajón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kahon",
"3": "kason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kahon, kason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kahon, kason"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja",
"3": "-ón",
"pos2": "augmentative suffix",
"t1": "box"
},
"expansion": "caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cajones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧jón"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a large box"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drawer"
],
"links": [
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaveta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cajón",
"cajón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) coffin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ataúd"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈxon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈxõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "cajón"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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