See c’ʰǝ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Tsezian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bezhta:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bezhta Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khoshar-Khota Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tlyadal Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "цӏə"
},
"expansion": "Hunzib: цӏə (c̣ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunzib: цӏə (c̣ə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Tsezian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gin",
"2": "чӏе"
},
"expansion": "Hinukh: чӏе (c’e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hinukh: чӏе (c’e)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi-Tsez:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inkhokwari Khvarshi: цӏо (c’o)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi Khvarshi: цӏа (c’a)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tsez:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kidero Tsez: цӏи (c’i)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sagada Tsez: цӏи (c’i)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-ava-pro",
"2": "*c’aʔi",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian *c’aʔi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "*c̣e",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nakh *c̣e (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Avaro-Andian *c’aʔi (“fire”) and Proto-Nakh *c̣e (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "c’ʰǝ class 4",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "4",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*c’ʰǝ class 4",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tsezian",
"lang_code": "cau-tsz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tsezian/c’ʰǝ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tsezian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-c’ʰǝ-cau-tsz-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "c’ʰǝ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Tsezian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bezhta:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bezhta Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khoshar-Khota Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tlyadal Bezhta: цӏо (cʼo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "цӏə"
},
"expansion": "Hunzib: цӏə (c̣ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunzib: цӏə (c̣ə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Tsezian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gin",
"2": "чӏе"
},
"expansion": "Hinukh: чӏе (c’e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hinukh: чӏе (c’e)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi-Tsez:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inkhokwari Khvarshi: цӏо (c’o)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khvarshi Khvarshi: цӏа (c’a)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tsez:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kidero Tsez: цӏи (c’i)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sagada Tsez: цӏи (c’i)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-ava-pro",
"2": "*c’aʔi",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian *c’aʔi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "*c̣e",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nakh *c̣e (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Avaro-Andian *c’aʔi (“fire”) and Proto-Nakh *c̣e (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "c’ʰǝ class 4",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "*c’ʰǝ class 4",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Proto-Tsezian",
"lang_code": "cau-tsz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tsezian/c’ʰǝ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tsezian class 4 nouns",
"Proto-Tsezian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tsezian lemmas",
"Proto-Tsezian nouns",
"cau-tsz-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "c’ʰǝ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for c’ʰǝ meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.