See cɔʔ on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for cɔʔ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jah Hut: cwǝʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahai: ʔacĩʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Senoic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "chooq"
},
"expansion": "Semai: chooq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semai: chooq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "cuok"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: cuok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: cuok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semaq Beri: cɔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: cɔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*cɔː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *cɔː",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "chô"
},
"expansion": "Halang: chô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Halang: chô"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sed",
"2": "chó"
},
"expansion": "Sedang: chó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sedang: chó"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brao: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Laven:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jru': cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alak: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar: so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnar: so"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Bahnaric: *sɔː (Sidwell, 2000)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Koho: so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Koho: so"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mnong: sau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*ʔacɔɔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *ʔacɔɔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *ʔacɔɔ (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "acho"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: acho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pacoh: acho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kui: ʔacɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktv",
"2": "a’choo"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Katu: a’choo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Katu: a’choo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "acho"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru: acho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bru: acho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *ksəw (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ksew",
"3": "'sew"
},
"expansion": "Khasi: ksew, 'sew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasi: ksew, 'sew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*cɔʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *cɔʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Khmuic: *cɔʔ (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "O'du: cʌw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu: sɔʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phong: sɔː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pakanic: *tsɔ (Hsiu, 2016)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bolyu: tsu⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: θɔː¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nicobaric:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pal-pro",
"2": "*cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Palaungic: *cɔːʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Palaungic: *cɔːʔ (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: sóʔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: sóʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: soʔ¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lamet: sɑʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lawa: sɔʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pea-pro",
"2": "*c(ɔ)ʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Pearic: *c(ɔ)ʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Pearic: *c(ɔ)ʔ (Headley, 1985)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong: cʰoː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*ʔa-cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *ʔa-cɔːʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *ʔa-cɔːʔ (Ferlus, 2007)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Khmer",
"2": "ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)"
},
"expansion": "→Khmer: ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Khmer: ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "*(w)asu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ច"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ច (cɑɑ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *cɔʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA030)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *cɔʔ (Shorto, 2006, #41)\nCompare also Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu (a similar looking root, although a connection is dubious).\nKhmer ច (cɑɑ) is a loan borrowed from an old, unclear Vietic language.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*cɔʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/cɔʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-cɔʔ-aav-pro-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cɔʔ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jah Hut: cwǝʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahai: ʔacĩʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Senoic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "chooq"
},
"expansion": "Semai: chooq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semai: chooq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "cuok"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: cuok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: cuok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semaq Beri: cɔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: cɔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*cɔː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *cɔː",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "chô"
},
"expansion": "Halang: chô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Halang: chô"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sed",
"2": "chó"
},
"expansion": "Sedang: chó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sedang: chó"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brao: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Laven:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jru': cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bahnaric: *cɔː (Sidwell, 2011)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alak: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar: so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnar: so"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Bahnaric: *sɔː (Sidwell, 2000)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Koho: so",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Koho: so"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mnong: sau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*ʔacɔɔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *ʔacɔɔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *ʔacɔɔ (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "acho"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: acho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pacoh: acho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kui: ʔacɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktv",
"2": "a’choo"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Katu: a’choo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Katu: a’choo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "acho"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru: acho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bru: acho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *ksəw (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ksew",
"3": "'sew"
},
"expansion": "Khasi: ksew, 'sew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasi: ksew, 'sew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*cɔʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *cɔʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Khmuic: *cɔʔ (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: cɔː"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "O'du: cʌw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu: sɔʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phong: sɔː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pakanic: *tsɔ (Hsiu, 2016)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bolyu: tsu⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: θɔː¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nicobaric:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pal-pro",
"2": "*cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Palaungic: *cɔːʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Palaungic: *cɔːʔ (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: sóʔ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: sóʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: soʔ¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lamet: sɑʔ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lawa: sɔʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pea-pro",
"2": "*c(ɔ)ʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Pearic: *c(ɔ)ʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Pearic: *c(ɔ)ʔ (Headley, 1985)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong: cʰoː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*ʔa-cɔːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *ʔa-cɔːʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *ʔa-cɔːʔ (Ferlus, 2007)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Khmer",
"2": "ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)"
},
"expansion": "→Khmer: ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)",
"name": "sit-loan"
}
],
"text": "→Khmer: ច (cɑɑ, “Year of the Dog”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "*(w)asu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ច"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ច (cɑɑ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *cɔʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA030)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *cɔʔ (Shorto, 2006, #41)\nCompare also Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu (a similar looking root, although a connection is dubious).\nKhmer ច (cɑɑ) is a loan borrowed from an old, unclear Vietic language.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*cɔʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/cɔʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Austroasiatic nouns",
"aav-pro:Animals",
"aav-pro:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cɔʔ"
}
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