"bunga api" meaning in All languages combined

See bunga api on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

Etymology: Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), probably from * calque from Chinese 火花 (huǒhuā, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”) or * calque from Japanese 火花(ひばな) (hibana, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”). Etymology templates: {{compound|id|bunga|api|t1=flower|t2=fire}} bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), {{calque|id|zh|-|nocap=1}} calque from Chinese, {{zh-l|火花|spark|lit=fire + flower}} 火花 (huǒhuā, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”), {{calque|id|ja|-|nocap=1}} calque from Japanese, {{ja-r|火花|ひばな|lit=fire + flower|t=spark}} 火花(ひばな) (hibana, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} bunga api
  1. spark. Wikipedia link: Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian, False friend, id:bunga api Synonyms: kilatan api, lelatu Related terms: kembang api
    Sense id: en-bunga_api-id-noun-Zqh8ruoH Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 96 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 2 2

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [bu.ŋə ʔa.pi] (note: Johor-Riau), [bu.ŋa ʔa.pi] [Baku] Forms: بوڠا اڤي [Jawi], bunga-bunga api [plural], bunga api ku [first-person, informal, possessive], bunga api mu [possessive, second-person], bunga api nya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), probably from * calque from Chinese 火花 (huǒhuā, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”), or * calque from Japanese 火花(ひばな) (hibana, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|ms|bunga|api|t1=flower|t2=fire}} Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), {{calque|ms|zh|-|nocap=1}} calque from Chinese, {{zh-l|火花|spark|lit=fire + flower}} 火花 (huǒhuā, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”), {{calque|ms|ja|-|nocap=1}} calque from Japanese, {{ja-r|火花|ひばな|lit=fire + flower|t=spark}} 火花(ひばな) (hibana, “spark”, literally “fire + flower”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بوڠا اڤي}} bunga api (Jawi spelling بوڠا اڤي, plural bunga-bunga api, informal 1st possessive bunga apiku, 2nd possessive bunga apimu, 3rd possessive bunga apinya)
  1. A spark.
    Sense id: en-bunga_api-ms-noun-Ka6m971C Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [bu.ŋə ʔa.pi] (note: Johor-Riau), [bu.ŋa ʔa.pi] [Baku] Forms: بوڠا اڤي [Jawi], bunga-bunga api [plural], bunga api ku [first-person, informal, possessive], bunga api mu [possessive, second-person], bunga api nya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), literally “fire flower”, from * calque from Chinese 花火 (“fireworks”, literally “flower fire”), or * calque from Japanese 花火(はなび) (hanabi, “fireworks”, literally “flower fire”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|ms|bunga|api|lit=fire flower|t1=flower|t2=fire}} Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), literally “fire flower”, {{calque|ms|zh|-|nocap=1}} calque from Chinese, {{zh-l|花火|gloss=fireworks|lit=flower fire}} 花火 (“fireworks”, literally “flower fire”), {{calque|ms|ja|-|nocap=1}} calque from Japanese, {{ja-r|花火|はなび|lit=flower fire|t=fireworks}} 花火(はなび) (hanabi, “fireworks”, literally “flower fire”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بوڠا اڤي}} bunga api (Jawi spelling بوڠا اڤي, plural bunga-bunga api, informal 1st possessive bunga apiku, 2nd possessive bunga apimu, 3rd possessive bunga apinya)
  1. A firework. Synonyms: kembang api
    Sense id: en-bunga_api-ms-noun-SioVuQPB Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

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        "lit": "flower fire"
      },
      "expansion": "花火 (“fireworks”, literally “flower fire”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque from Japanese",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "花火",
        "2": "はなび",
        "lit": "flower fire",
        "t": "fireworks"
      },
      "expansion": "花火(はなび) (hanabi, “fireworks”, literally “flower fire”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of bunga (“flower”) + api (“fire”), literally “fire flower”, from\n* calque from Chinese 花火 (“fireworks”, literally “flower fire”), or\n* calque from Japanese 花火(はなび) (hanabi, “fireworks”, literally “flower fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بوڠا اڤي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunga-bunga api",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunga api ku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunga api mu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunga api nya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بوڠا اڤي"
      },
      "expansion": "bunga api (Jawi spelling بوڠا اڤي, plural bunga-bunga api, informal 1st possessive bunga apiku, 2nd possessive bunga apimu, 3rd possessive bunga apinya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A firework."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firework",
          "firework"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kembang api"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ŋə ʔa.pi]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ŋa ʔa.pi]",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend",
    "ms:bunga api"
  ],
  "word": "bunga api"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bunga api meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.