"brifka" meaning in All languages combined

See brifka on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: brifkas [plural]
Etymology: Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”), a diminutive of Yiddish בריוו (briv), meaning a (postal) letter. Brifka is thus a "little letter". In turn derived from Old High German briaf, which is borrowed from Latin breve, a neuter form of Latin brevis (“short”). Cognates include Middle Dutch, Middle High German brief, and Dutch brief, Old Norse bréf, Old Saxon brēf (all of them borrowed from Latin) and English brief. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|yi|בריווקע|t=little letter}} Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”), {{bor|en|yi|בריוו}} Yiddish בריוו (briv), {{der|en|goh|briaf}} Old High German briaf, {{der|en|la|breve}} Latin breve, {{m|la|brevis||short}} brevis (“short”), {{cog|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{cog|gmh|brief}} Middle High German brief, {{cog|nl|brief}} Dutch brief, {{cog|non|bréf}} Old Norse bréf, {{cog|osx|brēf}} Old Saxon brēf, {{cog|en|brief}} English brief Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} brifka (countable and uncountable, plural brifkas)
  1. a small folding envelope used for keeping diamonds or other gemstones in Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-brifka-en-noun-mbS-nGik Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 49 51
  2. by extension a gem envelope including its contents Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-brifka-en-noun-vAXprk9P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 49 51

Noun [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈbrifka/
Etymology: Borrowed from German Briefträger + -ka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|csb|de|Briefträger|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Briefträger, {{bor+|csb|de|Briefträger}} Borrowed from German Briefträger, {{af|csb|-ka}} -ka Head templates: {{csb-noun|f}} brifka f
  1. postman Tags: feminine Synonyms: lëstowi, lëstownik, brifkôcz
    Sense id: en-brifka-csb-noun-BF3et~Yx Categories (other): Kashubian entries with incorrect language header, Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brifka meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "בריווקע",
        "t": "little letter"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "בריוו"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish בריוו (briv)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "briaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German briaf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "breve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin breve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brevis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "brevis (“short”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bréf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bréf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "brēf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brēf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "English brief",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”), a diminutive of Yiddish בריוו (briv), meaning a (postal) letter. Brifka is thus a \"little letter\". In turn derived from Old High German briaf, which is borrowed from Latin breve, a neuter form of Latin brevis (“short”). Cognates include Middle Dutch, Middle High German brief, and Dutch brief, Old Norse bréf, Old Saxon brēf (all of them borrowed from Latin) and English brief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brifkas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "brifka (countable and uncountable, plural brifkas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Echo Freer, Diamond Geezers",
          "text": "With a pair of tweezers, he removed a dazzling rose-coloured crystal from the brifka",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small folding envelope used for keeping diamonds or other gemstones in"
      ],
      "id": "en-brifka-en-noun-mbS-nGik",
      "links": [
        [
          "envelope",
          "envelope"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by extension a gem envelope including its contents"
      ],
      "id": "en-brifka-en-noun-vAXprk9P",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Elmar Seebold",
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "brifka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Briefträger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Briefträger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Briefträger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Briefträger",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Briefträger + -ka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brifka f",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brif‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postman"
      ],
      "id": "en-brifka-csb-noun-BF3et~Yx",
      "links": [
        [
          "postman",
          "postman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lëstowi"
        },
        {
          "word": "lëstownik"
        },
        {
          "word": "brifkôcz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrifka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brifka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old High German",
    "English terms derived from Yiddish",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "בריווקע",
        "t": "little letter"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "בריוו"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish בריוו (briv)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "briaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German briaf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "breve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin breve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brevis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "brevis (“short”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bréf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bréf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "brēf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brēf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "English brief",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”), a diminutive of Yiddish בריוו (briv), meaning a (postal) letter. Brifka is thus a \"little letter\". In turn derived from Old High German briaf, which is borrowed from Latin breve, a neuter form of Latin brevis (“short”). Cognates include Middle Dutch, Middle High German brief, and Dutch brief, Old Norse bréf, Old Saxon brēf (all of them borrowed from Latin) and English brief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brifkas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "brifka (countable and uncountable, plural brifkas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Echo Freer, Diamond Geezers",
          "text": "With a pair of tweezers, he removed a dazzling rose-coloured crystal from the brifka",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small folding envelope used for keeping diamonds or other gemstones in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envelope",
          "envelope"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by extension a gem envelope including its contents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Elmar Seebold",
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "brifka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Briefträger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Briefträger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
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        "2": "de",
        "3": "Briefträger"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Briefträger",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Briefträger + -ka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brifka f",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brif‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian feminine nouns",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian nouns",
        "Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from German",
        "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "postman",
          "postman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lëstowi"
        },
        {
          "word": "lëstownik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrifka/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brifkôcz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brifka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.