See brail on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throat brail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unbrail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brayle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French braiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bracale",
"t": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brayle, from Old French braiel, from Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”) (from bracae (“breeches”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brail (plural brails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small rope used to truss up sails."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-noun-J6A1DvHx",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A small rope used to truss up sails."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brailing"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Falconry",
"orig": "en:Falconry",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thong of soft leather to bind up a hawk's wing."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-noun-5aR9TQgi",
"links": [
[
"falconry",
"falconry"
],
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(falconry) A thong of soft leather to bind up a hawk's wing."
],
"topics": [
"falconry",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 55 11 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 47 10 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 61 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stock at each end of a seine to keep it stretched."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-noun-tYF-DXpo",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"seine",
"seine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "en:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rope or line used to suspend lights or scenery in a certain position."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-noun-AtikTJrx",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) A rope or line used to suspend lights or scenery in a certain position."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feathers around a hawk's rump."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-noun-CwjScKxO",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) The feathers around a hawk's rump."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹeɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brayle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French braiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bracale",
"t": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brayle, from Old French braiel, from Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”) (from bracae (“breeches”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brails",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brailing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brailed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brailed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brail (third-person singular simple present brails, present participle brailing, simple past and past participle brailed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Anthony Burgess, A Dead Man in Deptford:",
"text": "The winds blew at their own caprice and there was brailing and loosing of canvas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reef, shorten or strike sail using brails."
],
"id": "en-brail-en-verb-r1AIr3eT",
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹeɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brail",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brayle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of brayle"
],
"id": "en-brail-enm-noun-VmQGs5JN",
"links": [
[
"brayle",
"brayle#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "barel",
"4": "barayl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English barayl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baril"
},
"expansion": "Old French baril",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier */bəˈreːl/ , itself from Middle English barayl, from Old French baril.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brailès",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "brailès"
},
"expansion": "brail (plural brailès)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"id": "en-brail-yol-noun-6LvmQjpi",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/breːl/"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "throat brail"
},
{
"word": "unbrail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brayle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French braiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bracale",
"t": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brayle, from Old French braiel, from Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”) (from bracae (“breeches”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brail (plural brails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A small rope used to truss up sails."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A small rope used to truss up sails."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brailing"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Falconry"
],
"glosses": [
"A thong of soft leather to bind up a hawk's wing."
],
"links": [
[
"falconry",
"falconry"
],
[
"thong",
"thong"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(falconry) A thong of soft leather to bind up a hawk's wing."
],
"topics": [
"falconry",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stock at each end of a seine to keep it stretched."
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"seine",
"seine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"A rope or line used to suspend lights or scenery in a certain position."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) A rope or line used to suspend lights or scenery in a certain position."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feathers around a hawk's rump."
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) The feathers around a hawk's rump."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹeɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brayle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French braiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bracale",
"t": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brayle, from Old French braiel, from Medieval Latin bracale (“girdle”) (from bracae (“breeches”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brails",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brailing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brailed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brailed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brail (third-person singular simple present brails, present participle brailing, simple past and past participle brailed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Anthony Burgess, A Dead Man in Deptford:",
"text": "The winds blew at their own caprice and there was brailing and loosing of canvas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reef, shorten or strike sail using brails."
],
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹeɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brail",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brayle"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of brayle"
],
"links": [
[
"brayle",
"brayle#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "barel",
"4": "barayl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English barayl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baril"
},
"expansion": "Old French baril",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier */bəˈreːl/ , itself from Middle English barayl, from Old French baril.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brailès",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "brailès"
},
"expansion": "brail (plural brailès)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old French",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/breːl/"
}
],
"word": "brail"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brail meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.