See bouse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bouse meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Of unknown origin."
},
"expansion": "Of unknown origin.",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bouse (third-person singular simple present bouses, present participle bousing, simple past and past participle boused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 41 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To haul or hoist (something) with a tackle."
],
"id": "en-bouse-en-verb-OCPqHkrT",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To haul or hoist (something) with a tackle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bowse"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bous",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bous (noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bousen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bousen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "būsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch būsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buisen"
},
"expansion": "buisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buysen",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink heavily"
},
"expansion": "buysen (“to drink heavily”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "būsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, inblow"
},
"expansion": "būsen (“to swell, inblow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beer"
},
"expansion": "beer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bous (noun), bousen (verb), from Middle Dutch būsen, buisen, buysen (“to drink heavily”). Related to Middle High German būsen (“to swell, inblow”). More at beer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bouse (countable and uncountable, plural bouses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1665, Richard Head, The English Rogue, page 46",
"text": "Bien Darkmans then, Bouse Mort and Ken",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drink, especially alcoholic drink"
],
"id": "en-bouse-en-noun-3yYhaKI9",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) drink, especially alcoholic drink"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, Thomas Carlyle, History of Friedrich II of Prussia, volume 1, Chapman and Hall, published 1873, page 192",
"text": "Six-and-twenty years of prison; the first seventeen years of it strict and hard, almost of the dungeon sort; the remainder, on his fairly abdicating, was in another Castle, that of Callundborg in the Island of Zealand, 'with fine apartments and conveniences,' and even 'a good bouse of liquor now and then,' at discretion of the old soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a carouse; a booze"
],
"id": "en-bouse-en-noun-NmzvuN07",
"links": [
[
"carouse",
"carouse"
],
[
"booze",
"booze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a carouse; a booze"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bous",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bous (noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bousen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bousen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "būsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch būsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buisen"
},
"expansion": "buisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buysen",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink heavily"
},
"expansion": "buysen (“to drink heavily”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "būsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, inblow"
},
"expansion": "būsen (“to swell, inblow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beer"
},
"expansion": "beer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bous (noun), bousen (verb), from Middle Dutch būsen, buisen, buysen (“to drink heavily”). Related to Middle High German būsen (“to swell, inblow”). More at beer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bouse (third-person singular simple present bouses, present participle bousing, simple past and past participle boused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 41 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bousy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink immoderately; to carouse; to booze."
],
"id": "en-bouse-en-verb-klkQCQg9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To drink immoderately; to carouse; to booze."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bouseux"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xlg",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Ligurian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "busa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese busa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bêusa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian bêusa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bûsa"
},
"expansion": "bûsa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bûsia"
},
"expansion": "bûsia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bosa"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bosia"
},
"expansion": "bosia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gaulish or Ancient Ligurian. Cognate with Piedmontese busa, Ligurian bêusa, bûsa, bûsia and Occitan bosa, bosia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bouse f (plural bouses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowpat"
],
"id": "en-bouse-fr-noun-cvdxPVfN",
"links": [
[
"cowpat",
"cowpat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "fr:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"Human",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Fundamental",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water-bouget"
],
"id": "en-bouse-fr-noun-eQOu5AHc",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"water-bouget",
"bouget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) water-bouget"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"fr:Feces"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Of unknown origin."
},
"expansion": "Of unknown origin.",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bouse (third-person singular simple present bouses, present participle bousing, simple past and past participle boused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To haul or hoist (something) with a tackle."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To haul or hoist (something) with a tackle."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bowse"
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"fr:Feces"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bous",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bous (noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bousen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bousen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "būsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch būsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buisen"
},
"expansion": "buisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buysen",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink heavily"
},
"expansion": "buysen (“to drink heavily”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "būsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, inblow"
},
"expansion": "būsen (“to swell, inblow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beer"
},
"expansion": "beer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bous (noun), bousen (verb), from Middle Dutch būsen, buisen, buysen (“to drink heavily”). Related to Middle High German būsen (“to swell, inblow”). More at beer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bouse (countable and uncountable, plural bouses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1665, Richard Head, The English Rogue, page 46",
"text": "Bien Darkmans then, Bouse Mort and Ken",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drink, especially alcoholic drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) drink, especially alcoholic drink"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, Thomas Carlyle, History of Friedrich II of Prussia, volume 1, Chapman and Hall, published 1873, page 192",
"text": "Six-and-twenty years of prison; the first seventeen years of it strict and hard, almost of the dungeon sort; the remainder, on his fairly abdicating, was in another Castle, that of Callundborg in the Island of Zealand, 'with fine apartments and conveniences,' and even 'a good bouse of liquor now and then,' at discretion of the old soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a carouse; a booze"
],
"links": [
[
"carouse",
"carouse"
],
[
"booze",
"booze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a carouse; a booze"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"fr:Feces"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bousy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bous",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bous (noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bousen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bousen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "būsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch būsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buisen"
},
"expansion": "buisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buysen",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink heavily"
},
"expansion": "buysen (“to drink heavily”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "būsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, inblow"
},
"expansion": "būsen (“to swell, inblow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beer"
},
"expansion": "beer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bous (noun), bousen (verb), from Middle Dutch būsen, buisen, buysen (“to drink heavily”). Related to Middle High German būsen (“to swell, inblow”). More at beer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bousing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bouse (third-person singular simple present bouses, present participle bousing, simple past and past participle boused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To drink immoderately; to carouse; to booze."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To drink immoderately; to carouse; to booze."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Ligurian",
"French terms derived from Gaulish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Feces"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bouseux"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xlg",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Ligurian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "busa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese busa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bêusa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian bêusa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bûsa"
},
"expansion": "bûsa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bûsia"
},
"expansion": "bûsia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bosa"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bosia"
},
"expansion": "bosia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gaulish or Ancient Ligurian. Cognate with Piedmontese busa, Ligurian bêusa, bûsa, bûsia and Occitan bosa, bosia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bouse f (plural bouses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cowpat"
],
"links": [
[
"cowpat",
"cowpat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"water-bouget"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"water-bouget",
"bouget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) water-bouget"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouse.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bouse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.