bouée in All languages combined

IPA: /bwe/, /bu.e/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouée.wav

Forms: bouées [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Partly from Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”); and partly continuing Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”), from Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”), probably from Frankish *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną. Akin to Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”), Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”), Old Frisian bāken (“signal”), Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”). Less likely from Latin boia (“fetter”), from Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē), (this being the feminine singular form of Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios), see here, an adjective ('of/concerning an ox'), used substantivally with an understood δορά 'hide'). More at beacon. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|dum|boeye||life buoy}} Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”), {{inh|fr|frm|boue|boue(e)|a flotation signaling danger}} Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”), {{inh|fr|fro|boue|boue, buie|a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet}} Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”), {{der|fr|frk|*baukn}} Frankish *baukn, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*baukną}} Proto-Germanic *baukną, {{cog|goh|bouhhan||beacon}} Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”), {{cog|osx|bōkan||signal}} Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”), {{cog|ofs|bāken||signal}} Old Frisian bāken (“signal”), {{cog|ang|bēacn||sign, signal}} Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”), {{der|fr|la|boia||fetter}} Latin boia (“fetter”), {{der|fr|grc|βοείη}} Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē), {{der|fr|grc|βόειος}} Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios), {{m|en|beacon}} beacon Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bouée f (plural bouées)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bouée de sauvetage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boeye",
        "4": "",
        "5": "life buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "boue",
        "4": "boue(e)",
        "5": "a flotation signaling danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "boue",
        "4": "boue, buie",
        "5": "a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*baukn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *baukn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baukną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bouhhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bōkan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bāken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bāken (“signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēacn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sign, signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "boia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin boia (“fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοείη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βόειος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "beacon",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partly from Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”); and partly continuing Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”), from Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”), probably from Frankish *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną. Akin to Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”), Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”), Old Frisian bāken (“signal”), Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”).\nLess likely from Latin boia (“fetter”), from Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē), (this being the feminine singular form of Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios), see here, an adjective ('of/concerning an ox'), used substantivally with an understood δορά 'hide'). More at beacon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bouée f (plural bouées)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buoy (nautical: a moored float)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bouée-fr-noun-n61DTjTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "buoy",
          "buoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-bouée-fr-noun-qhQALW5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber ring",
          "rubber ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bwe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.e/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouée.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:bouée"
  ],
  "word": "bouée"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bouée de sauvetage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boeye",
        "4": "",
        "5": "life buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "boue",
        "4": "boue(e)",
        "5": "a flotation signaling danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "boue",
        "4": "boue, buie",
        "5": "a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*baukn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *baukn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baukną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bouhhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bōkan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bāken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bāken (“signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēacn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sign, signal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "boia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin boia (“fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοείη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βόειος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "beacon",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partly from Middle Dutch boeye (“life buoy”); and partly continuing Middle French boue(e) (“a flotation signaling danger”), from Old French boue, buie (“a piece of wood or cork floating above an anchor to indicate where it is wet”), probably from Frankish *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną. Akin to Old High German bouhhan (“beacon”), Old Saxon bōkan (“signal”), Old Frisian bāken (“signal”), Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”).\nLess likely from Latin boia (“fetter”), from Ancient Greek βοείη (boeíē), (this being the feminine singular form of Ancient Greek βόειος (bóeios), see here, an adjective ('of/concerning an ox'), used substantivally with an understood δορά 'hide'). More at beacon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouées",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bouée f (plural bouées)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buoy (nautical: a moored float)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buoy",
          "buoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubber ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber ring",
          "rubber ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bwe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.e/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouée.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bou%C3%A9e.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:bouée"
  ],
  "word": "bouée"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bouée" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [French]

Inflected forms