See bosch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bosch meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of bos"
],
"id": "en-bosch-nl-noun-~9pG16w9",
"links": [
[
"bos",
"bos#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "busca"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin busca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*buscus"
},
"expansion": "*buscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "boscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old High German busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin busca, *buscus or boscus, from Frankish *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (whence also came Old High German busk and English bush).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bòsc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bòsc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "bosch m (plural bòsc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "bosch m (plural bòsc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To get lost in the wood.",
"text": "Se pierder tl bosch.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Coniferous forest",
"text": "Bosch da odla",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"id": "en-bosch-lld-noun-l93Xfl7r",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gherdëina) wood, forest"
],
"tags": [
"Gherdëina",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian bosco, of West Germanic origin. Compare English bush.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"id": "en-bosch-lmo-noun-l93Xfl7r",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bos, bosch\nAfrikaans: bos\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bosi\nNegerhollands: boesch, bosch\n→ Aukan: bosu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bos (bunch, bundle)\n→ English: bush\n→ Dutch: bush, bushbush\n→? Guyanese Creole English: bush\n→ Indonesian: bos\n→ Papiamentu: bòshi, bosji (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: bosu (bunch, bundle)\n→ Sranan Tongo: busi (forest)\n→ Caribbean Javanese: busi\n→ Kwinti: busi\n→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: busi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bos, bosch\nAfrikaans: bos\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bosi\nNegerhollands: boesch, bosch\n→ Aukan: bosu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bos (bunch, bundle)\n→ English: bush\n→ Dutch: bush, bushbush\n→? Guyanese Creole English: bush\n→ Indonesian: bos\n→ Papiamentu: bòshi, bosji (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: bosu (bunch, bundle)\n→ Sranan Tongo: busi (forest)\n→ Caribbean Javanese: busi\n→ Kwinti: busi\n→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: busi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "bósj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: bósj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: bósj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: bus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*busc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *busc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *busc, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bosch m or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "bosch m or n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, wood"
],
"id": "en-bosch-dum-noun-P9CTAAIr",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "busch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "boscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "*busk",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vulgar Latin boscus, from Germanic *busk",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a table of wood",
"text": "na tàula `d bòsch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-bosch-pms-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timber"
],
"id": "en-bosch-pms-noun-XdRoeLsL"
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch obsolete forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of bos"
],
"links": [
[
"bos",
"bos#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "busca"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin busca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*buscus"
},
"expansion": "*buscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "boscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old High German busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin busca, *buscus or boscus, from Frankish *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (whence also came Old High German busk and English bush).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bòsc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bòsc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "bosch m (plural bòsc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "bosch m (plural bòsc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin masculine nouns",
"Ladin nouns",
"Ladin terms derived from Frankish",
"Ladin terms derived from Late Latin",
"Ladin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ladin terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Ladin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To get lost in the wood.",
"text": "Se pierder tl bosch.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Coniferous forest",
"text": "Bosch da odla",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gherdëina) wood, forest"
],
"tags": [
"Gherdëina",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian bosco, of West Germanic origin. Compare English bush.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bos, bosch\nAfrikaans: bos\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bosi\nNegerhollands: boesch, bosch\n→ Aukan: bosu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bos (bunch, bundle)\n→ English: bush\n→ Dutch: bush, bushbush\n→? Guyanese Creole English: bush\n→ Indonesian: bos\n→ Papiamentu: bòshi, bosji (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: bosu (bunch, bundle)\n→ Sranan Tongo: busi (forest)\n→ Caribbean Javanese: busi\n→ Kwinti: busi\n→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: busi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bos, bosch\nAfrikaans: bos\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bosi\nNegerhollands: boesch, bosch\n→ Aukan: bosu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bos (bunch, bundle)\n→ English: bush\n→ Dutch: bush, bushbush\n→? Guyanese Creole English: bush\n→ Indonesian: bos\n→ Papiamentu: bòshi, bosji (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: bosu (bunch, bundle)\n→ Sranan Tongo: busi (forest)\n→ Caribbean Javanese: busi\n→ Kwinti: busi\n→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: busi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "bósj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: bósj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: bósj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: bus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*busc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *busc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *busc, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bosch m or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "bosch m or n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"forest, wood"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "busch"
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese nouns",
"Piedmontese terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Piedmontese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Piedmontese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "boscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "*busk",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vulgar Latin boscus, from Germanic *busk",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Piedmontese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a table of wood",
"text": "na tàula `d bòsch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"timber"
]
}
],
"word": "bosch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.