"borrel" meaning in All languages combined

See borrel on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈbɔ.rəl/ Audio: Nl-borrel.ogg Forms: borrels [plural], borreltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Diminutive of Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”). Compare bron (“well”). Etymology templates: {{der|nl|dum|borre||well, drinkwater|alt=borre, borne}} Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} borrel m (plural borrels, diminutive borreltje n)
  1. a shot of an alcoholic drink such as rum or gin; a tot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-borrel-nl-noun-fIK1HG-S
  2. an informal, often impromptu reception or meetup, typically involving alcoholic drinks Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-borrel-nl-noun-Q4UfpvPD Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 31 69 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 48 39 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 49 39 7 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avondborrel, borrelen, borrelnoot, vrijdagmiddagborrel

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈbɒɹəl/ [UK], /ˈbɔɹəl/ [US], /ˈbɑɹəl/ [US] Forms: more borrel [comparative], most borrel [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɒɹəl Etymology: Probably from burel (“coarse woolen cloth”). Head templates: {{en-adj}} borrel (comparative more borrel, superlative most borrel)
  1. (obsolete) Ignorant, unlearned; belonging to the laity, a mean fellow. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Fabrics Categories (lifeform): Pear cultivars Synonyms: burrel
    Sense id: en-borrel-en-adj-gDknUBlD Disambiguation of Fabrics: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pear cultivars: 69 31 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 48 39 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɒɹəl/ [UK], /ˈbɔɹəl/ [US], /ˈbɑɹəl/ [US] Forms: borrels [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒɹəl Etymology: Compare Old French burel (“reddish”) or French beurré (“butter pear”). Etymology templates: {{cog|fro|burel||reddish}} Old French burel (“reddish”), {{cog|fr|beurré||butter pear}} French beurré (“butter pear”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} borrel (plural borrels)
  1. A sort of pear with a smooth soft pulp; a red butter pear.
    Sense id: en-borrel-en-noun-ewaer5QA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "burel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel (“reddish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "beurré",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butter pear"
      },
      "expansion": "French beurré (“butter pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old French burel (“reddish”) or French beurré (“butter pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "borrel (plural borrels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort of pear with a smooth soft pulp; a red butter pear."
      ],
      "id": "en-borrel-en-noun-ewaer5QA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "red butter pear",
          "red butter pear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Probably from burel (“coarse woolen cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more borrel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most borrel",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "borrel (comparative more borrel, superlative most borrel)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 48 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "en:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pear cultivars",
          "orig": "en:Pear cultivars",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Pome fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Siker thou speak'st like a lewd sorrel,\nOf heaven, to deemen so:\nHowbe I am but rude and borrel,\nYet nearer ways I know.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ignorant, unlearned; belonging to the laity, a mean fellow."
      ],
      "id": "en-borrel-en-adj-gDknUBlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ignorant",
          "ignorant#English"
        ],
        [
          "unlearn",
          "unlearn"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "laity",
          "laity"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Ignorant, unlearned; belonging to the laity, a mean fellow."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burrel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avondborrel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borrelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borrelnoot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vrijdagmiddagborrel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "well, drinkwater",
        "alt": "borre, borne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”). Compare bron (“well”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borreltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "borrel m (plural borrels, diminutive borreltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bor‧rel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shot of an alcoholic drink such as rum or gin; a tot"
      ],
      "id": "en-borrel-nl-noun-fIK1HG-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "rum",
          "rum"
        ],
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 48 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 49 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "nl:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an informal, often impromptu reception or meetup, typically involving alcoholic drinks"
      ],
      "id": "en-borrel-nl-noun-Q4UfpvPD",
      "links": [
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "impromptu",
          "impromptu"
        ],
        [
          "reception",
          "reception"
        ],
        [
          "meetup",
          "meetup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.rəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borrel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-borrel.ogg/Nl-borrel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-borrel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nl:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avondborrel"
    },
    {
      "word": "borrelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borrelnoot"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijdagmiddagborrel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "well, drinkwater",
        "alt": "borre, borne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of Middle Dutch borre, borne (“well, drinkwater”). Compare bron (“well”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borreltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "borrel m (plural borrels, diminutive borreltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bor‧rel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shot of an alcoholic drink such as rum or gin; a tot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "rum",
          "rum"
        ],
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an informal, often impromptu reception or meetup, typically involving alcoholic drinks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "impromptu",
          "impromptu"
        ],
        [
          "reception",
          "reception"
        ],
        [
          "meetup",
          "meetup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.rəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borrel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-borrel.ogg/Nl-borrel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-borrel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Fabrics",
    "en:Pear cultivars",
    "nl:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "burel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel (“reddish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "beurré",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butter pear"
      },
      "expansion": "French beurré (“butter pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old French burel (“reddish”) or French beurré (“butter pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borrels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "borrel (plural borrels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sort of pear with a smooth soft pulp; a red butter pear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "red butter pear",
          "red butter pear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Fabrics",
    "en:Pear cultivars",
    "nl:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Probably from burel (“coarse woolen cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more borrel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most borrel",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "borrel (comparative more borrel, superlative most borrel)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Siker thou speak'st like a lewd sorrel,\nOf heaven, to deemen so:\nHowbe I am but rude and borrel,\nYet nearer ways I know.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ignorant, unlearned; belonging to the laity, a mean fellow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ignorant",
          "ignorant#English"
        ],
        [
          "unlearn",
          "unlearn"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "laity",
          "laity"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Ignorant, unlearned; belonging to the laity, a mean fellow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "burrel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borrel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borrel meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.