See bisaulijaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*bisaulijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bisaulijan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bisaulijan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*besīelan", "3": "*besȳlan" }, "expansion": "Old English: *besīelan, *besȳlan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *besīelan, *besȳlan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "biselen", "3": "bisuylen", "4": "bisuelen", "5": "bysoylen", "6": "besoylen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: biselen, bisuylen, bisuelen, bysoylen, besoylen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "soil" }, "expansion": "Middle English soil", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "influenced in form by Middle English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">soil</i>" }, "expansion": "(influenced in form by Middle English soil)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "Middle English: biselen, bisuylen, bisuelen, bysoylen, besoylen (influenced in form by Middle English soil)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "besoil" }, "expansion": "English: besoil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: besoil" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*bisōlian" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bisōlian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *bisōlian" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "besö̂len" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: besö̂len", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: besö̂len" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "besölen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: besölen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: besölen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bisauljan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bisauljan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bi-", "3": "*saulijaną" }, "expansion": "*bi- + *saulijaną", "name": "pre" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *saulijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bisaul", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bisaulijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make dirty, defile, pollute" ], "id": "en-bisaulijaną-gem-pro-verb-Xl9eiayB", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pollute", "pollute" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bisaulijaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*bisaulijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bisaulijan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bisaulijan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*besīelan", "3": "*besȳlan" }, "expansion": "Old English: *besīelan, *besȳlan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *besīelan, *besȳlan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "biselen", "3": "bisuylen", "4": "bisuelen", "5": "bysoylen", "6": "besoylen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: biselen, bisuylen, bisuelen, bysoylen, besoylen", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "soil" }, "expansion": "Middle English soil", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "influenced in form by Middle English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">soil</i>" }, "expansion": "(influenced in form by Middle English soil)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "Middle English: biselen, bisuylen, bisuelen, bysoylen, besoylen (influenced in form by Middle English soil)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "besoil" }, "expansion": "English: besoil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: besoil" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*bisōlian" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bisōlian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *bisōlian" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "besö̂len" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: besö̂len", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: besö̂len" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "besölen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: besölen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: besölen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bisauljan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bisauljan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bi-", "3": "*saulijaną" }, "expansion": "*bi- + *saulijaną", "name": "pre" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *saulijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bisaulijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bisaulidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bisaul", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bisaulijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make dirty, defile, pollute" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pollute", "pollute" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "bisaulijaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for bisaulijaną meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.