"biodegradable" meaning in All languages combined

See biodegradable on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˌbi.u.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə] [Central], [ˌbi.o.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə] [Balearic], [ˌbi.o.ðe.ɣɾaˈða.ble] [Valencia] Forms: biodegradables [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: From bio- + degradable. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ca|bio|degradable}} bio- + degradable Head templates: {{ca-adj}} biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)
  1. biodegradable Tags: feminine, masculine Related terms: biodegradació

Adjective [English]

IPA: /(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/ [US], /(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav Forms: more biodegradable [comparative], most biodegradable [superlative]
Etymology: From bio- + degradable. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|bio|degradable}} bio- + degradable Head templates: {{en-adj}} biodegradable (comparative more biodegradable, superlative most biodegradable)
  1. Capable of being decomposed by biological activity, especially by microorganisms. Derived forms: biodegradability, biodegradably, nonbiodegradable, oxobiodegradable, oxybiodegradable, unbiodegradable Related terms: biodegradation, biodegrade Translations (capable of being decomposed by biological activity): biodegradable (Catalan), 可生物降解的 (kě shēngwù jiàngjiě de) (Chinese Mandarin), bewbodradow (Cornish), biologisch afbreekbaar (Dutch), bioafbreekbaar (Dutch), biodegradebla (Esperanto), biologisesti hajoava (Finnish), biohajoava (Finnish), biodégradable (French), biodegradable (Galician), biodegradábel (Galician), biologisch abbaubar (German), βιοαποικοδομήσιμος (vioapoikodomísimos) (Greek), βιοδιασπάσιμος (viodiaspásimos) (Greek), biológiailag lebomló (Hungarian), biodegradabile (Italian), biodegradibilis (Latin), ജൈവവിഘടിത (jaivavighaṭita) (Malayalam), biodegradowalny (Polish), biodegradável (Portuguese), биоразлага́емый (biorazlagájemyj) (Russian), so-chnàmhach (Scottish Gaelic), biodegradable (Spanish), biologiskt nedbrytbar (Swedish), nabubulok (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-biodegradable-en-adj-nrtZUWOq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with bio-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with bio-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bio-degradable

Noun [English]

IPA: /(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/ [US], /(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav Forms: biodegradables [plural]
Etymology: From bio- + degradable. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|bio|degradable}} bio- + degradable Head templates: {{en-noun}} biodegradable (plural biodegradables)
  1. Any material that can be decomposed by biological activity.
    Sense id: en-biodegradable-en-noun-bYU0FevN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with bio-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with bio-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bio-degradable

Adjective [Galician]

Forms: biodegradables [plural]
Etymology: From bio- + degradable. Etymology templates: {{prefix|gl|bio|degradable}} bio- + degradable Head templates: {{gl-adj}} biodegradable m or f (plural biodegradables)
  1. biodegradable Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: biodegradábel Related terms: biodegradación

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /bjodeɡɾaˈdable/, [bjo.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le], /biodeɡɾaˈdable/, [bi.o.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le] Forms: biodegradables [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -able, -able Etymology: From bio- + degradable. Etymology templates: {{prefix|es|bio|degradable}} bio- + degradable Head templates: {{es-adj}} biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)
  1. biodegradable Tags: feminine, masculine Related terms: biodegradación

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more biodegradable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most biodegradable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable (comparative more biodegradable, superlative most biodegradable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradability"
        },
        {
          "word": "biodegradably"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonbiodegradable"
        },
        {
          "word": "oxobiodegradable"
        },
        {
          "word": "oxybiodegradable"
        },
        {
          "word": "unbiodegradable"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:",
          "text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capable of being decomposed by biological activity, especially by microorganisms."
      ],
      "id": "en-biodegradable-en-adj-nrtZUWOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradation"
        },
        {
          "word": "biodegrade"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradable"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kě shēngwù jiàngjiě de",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "可生物降解的"
        },
        {
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "bewbodradow"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biologisch afbreekbaar"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "bioafbreekbaar"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradebla"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biologisesti hajoava"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biohajoava"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodégradable"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradable"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradábel"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biologisch abbaubar"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vioapoikodomísimos",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "βιοαποικοδομήσιμος"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "viodiaspásimos",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "βιοδιασπάσιμος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biológiailag lebomló"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradabile"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradibilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "jaivavighaṭita",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "ജൈവവിഘടിത"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradowalny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradável"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "biorazlagájemyj",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "биоразлага́емый"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "so-chnàmhach"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biodegradable"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "biologiskt nedbrytbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
          "word": "nabubulok"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bio-degradable"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable (plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any material that can be decomposed by biological activity."
      ],
      "id": "en-biodegradable-en-noun-bYU0FevN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bio-degradable"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Most are polyethylene terephthalates, a recyclable but not biodegradable material that is used to bottle liquids such as water and beer, and polypropylenes, a versatile material very common in food packaging, but also in pipes or toys.",
          "ref": "2019 August 22, Gemma Garrido Granger, “L'aigua que bevem conté microplàstics però no suposen un risc per a la salut”, in Ara:",
          "text": "La majoria són politereftalats d'etilè, un material reciclable però no biodegradable que serveix per envasar líquids com l'aigua i la cervesa, i polipropilens, un material versàtil i molt habitual en els embalatges alimentaris, però també en les canonades o les joguines.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "id": "en-biodegradable-ca-adj-ZUEbBTyR",
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradació"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.u.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.o.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.o.ðe.ɣɾaˈða.ble]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "id": "en-biodegradable-gl-adj-ZUEbBTyR",
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradación"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradábel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bio‧de‧gra‧da‧ble",
    "bi‧o‧de‧gra‧da‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "id": "en-biodegradable-es-adj-ZUEbBTyR",
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biodegradación"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjodeɡɾaˈdable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bjo.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biodeɡɾaˈdable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.o.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradació"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan epicene adjectives",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms prefixed with bio-",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Most are polyethylene terephthalates, a recyclable but not biodegradable material that is used to bottle liquids such as water and beer, and polypropylenes, a versatile material very common in food packaging, but also in pipes or toys.",
          "ref": "2019 August 22, Gemma Garrido Granger, “L'aigua que bevem conté microplàstics però no suposen un risc per a la salut”, in Ara:",
          "text": "La majoria són politereftalats d'etilè, un material reciclable però no biodegradable que serveix per envasar líquids com l'aigua i la cervesa, i polipropilens, un material versàtil i molt habitual en els embalatges alimentaris, però també en les canonades o les joguines.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.u.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.o.ðə.ɣɾəˈðab.blə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌbi.o.ðe.ɣɾaˈða.ble]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with bio-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradability"
    },
    {
      "word": "biodegradably"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonbiodegradable"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxobiodegradable"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxybiodegradable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbiodegradable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more biodegradable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most biodegradable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable (comparative more biodegradable, superlative most biodegradable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradation"
    },
    {
      "word": "biodegrade"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:",
          "text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capable of being decomposed by biological activity, especially by microorganisms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bio-degradable"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradable"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kě shēngwù jiàngjiě de",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "可生物降解的"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "bewbodradow"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biologisch afbreekbaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "bioafbreekbaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradebla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biologisesti hajoava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biohajoava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodégradable"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradable"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradábel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biologisch abbaubar"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vioapoikodomísimos",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "βιοαποικοδομήσιμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "viodiaspásimos",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "βιοδιασπάσιμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biológiailag lebomló"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradabile"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradibilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "jaivavighaṭita",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "ജൈവവിഘടിത"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradowalny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradável"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "biorazlagájemyj",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "биоразлага́емый"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "so-chnàmhach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biodegradable"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "biologiskt nedbrytbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "capable of being decomposed by biological activity",
      "word": "nabubulok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with bio-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable (plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any material that can be decomposed by biological activity."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ˌ)baɪədəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-biodegradable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bio-degradable"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradación"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician adjectives",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician terms prefixed with bio-",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradábel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bio",
        "3": "degradable"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + degradable",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + degradable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biodegradables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biodegradable m or f (masculine and feminine plural biodegradables)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bio‧de‧gra‧da‧ble",
    "bi‧o‧de‧gra‧da‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biodegradación"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/able",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/able/5 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/able/6 syllables",
        "Spanish 5-syllable words",
        "Spanish 6-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish epicene adjectives",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms prefixed with bio-",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biodegradable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biodegradable",
          "biodegradable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjodeɡɾaˈdable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bjo.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biodeɡɾaˈdable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.o.ð̞e.ɣ̞ɾaˈð̞a.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biodegradable"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biodegradable meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.