See bifteck on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պիֆթէք",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Western Armenian"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պիֆթէք (piftʻēkʻ) (Western Armenian)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պիֆթէք (piftʻēkʻ) (Western Armenian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бифте́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бифте́к (bifték)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бифте́к (bifték)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μπιφτέκι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: μπιφτέκι (biftéki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: μπιφτέκι (biftéki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бифтек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: бифтек (biftek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: бифтек (biftek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ビフテキ",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "bifuteki"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ビフテキ (bifuteki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ビフテキ (bifuteki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بیفتك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "biftek"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بیفتك (biftek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بیفتك (biftek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "biftek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "biftec",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: biftec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: biftec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bít tết",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bít tết",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: bít tết"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "English beefsteak",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "18th century, from English beefsteak with the cluster /fst/ reduced to /ft/ (or less often to /st/). The spelling was highly variable up into the 20th century until bifteck established itself, which is phonetic but adds the “un-French” -k, be it as a pseudo-English form or after the related steak (whose spelling remained unaltered).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biftecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bifteck m (plural biftecks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "fr:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "défendre son bifteck"
},
{
"word": "gagner son bifteck"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beefsteak (a steak of beef)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "steak"
}
],
"id": "en-bifteck-fr-noun-WB9kade1",
"links": [
[
"beefsteak",
"beefsteak"
],
[
"steak",
"steak#English"
],
[
"beef",
"beef#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1990 spelling",
"word": "biftèque"
},
{
"word": "beefsteak"
},
{
"word": "beefsteck"
},
{
"word": "beefteak"
},
{
"word": "beefteck"
},
{
"word": "biffteck"
},
{
"word": "biftec"
},
{
"word": "bistec"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bisteck"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bif.tɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bifteck.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-bifteck.ogg/Fr-bifteck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Fr-bifteck.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bifteck"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "défendre son bifteck"
},
{
"word": "gagner son bifteck"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պիֆթէք",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "Western Armenian"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պիֆթէք (piftʻēkʻ) (Western Armenian)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պիֆթէք (piftʻēkʻ) (Western Armenian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бифте́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бифте́к (bifték)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бифте́к (bifték)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μπιφτέκι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: μπιφτέκι (biftéki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: μπιφτέκι (biftéki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "biftek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бифтек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: бифтек (biftek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: бифтек (biftek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ビフテキ",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "bifuteki"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ビフテキ (bifuteki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ビフテキ (bifuteki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بیفتك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "biftek"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بیفتك (biftek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بیفتك (biftek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "biftek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: biftek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: biftek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "biftec",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: biftec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: biftec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bít tết",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bít tết",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: bít tết"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "English beefsteak",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "18th century, from English beefsteak with the cluster /fst/ reduced to /ft/ (or less often to /st/). The spelling was highly variable up into the 20th century until bifteck established itself, which is phonetic but adds the “un-French” -k, be it as a pseudo-English form or after the related steak (whose spelling remained unaltered).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biftecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bifteck m (plural biftecks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "steak"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Meats"
],
"glosses": [
"beefsteak (a steak of beef)"
],
"links": [
[
"beefsteak",
"beefsteak"
],
[
"steak",
"steak#English"
],
[
"beef",
"beef#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bif.tɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bifteck.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-bifteck.ogg/Fr-bifteck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Fr-bifteck.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1990 spelling",
"word": "biftèque"
},
{
"word": "beefsteak"
},
{
"word": "beefsteck"
},
{
"word": "beefteak"
},
{
"word": "beefteck"
},
{
"word": "biffteck"
},
{
"word": "biftec"
},
{
"word": "bistec"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bisteck"
}
],
"word": "bifteck"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bifteck meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.